高可靠电阻式触摸屏的研制

用高温烧结工艺制作的高可靠五线电阻式触摸屏,因ITO方阻更均匀、电极电阻更稳定,而具有更高的线性度和可靠性,可实现在较宽的温度范围内长期工作无漂移.介绍了这种新型五线触摸屏的主要工艺流程、技术难题、关键技术和产品优点.     

Clutter suppression method in GPR using particle clustering

In this paper, a novel clutter suppression method in Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is proposed. Time segments of hill are represented by their corresponding particle in B-scan. Those particles in B-scan are clustered to represent reflectors (such as buried targets, air-soil interface). The clusters of buried target have a particle sequence with single peak. Therefore, if the particles donot belong to the cluster of buried target, time segment they represent will be suppressed. Experimental results and simulation are provided to demonstrate that the new algorithm outperforms existing ap-proaches.     

The TR-UWB receiver based on spatial diversity

This paper presents a new Transmitted Reference (TR) Ultra-WideBand (UWB) receiver based on Spatial Diversity (SD), which employs Multi-Antenna Technology (MAT) to improve the performance of TR-UWB receiver. According to the amplitude of correlator output of every antenna branch, this paper analyzed the performances of the proposed TR-UWB receiver employing three different kinds of combina-tion strategies, i.e., Maximum Ratio Combination (MRC), Equal Gain Combination (EGC), and Selective Combination (SC), which are different from conventional ones, and theoretically proved that the performance of EGC is better than MRC. Simulation results verify that when EGC is adopted and BER=10–3, increasing three antennas provides Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) gain of about 3 dB in CM4 channel and SNR gain of about 2 dB in CM2 channel.     

自适应DMB--TH调制器的实现

介绍了一个基于DMB-TH的自适应调制器的解决方案。经前端信源编码后的TS码流通过高速的串行通信接收器进入调制器模块,调制器模块由FPGA实现对TS码流的随机化、信道编码和调制,其中详细介绍了信道级联编码的实现方法。为了实现白适应,DVB—T射频信号通过天线耦合到变频器电路的前端双工滤波器,再经过处理,变为DMB—TH信号发射出去。     

Analog Circuit Fault Detection Using Location of Poles

A method for detection of parametric faults occurring in linear analog circuits based on location of poles of the Circuit Under Test (CUT) is proposed. In the proposed method, the value of each component of the CUT is varied within its tolerance limit using monte carlo simulation. The upper and lower bounds of magnitude, phase angle, real part and imaginary part of all poles of the CUT are obtained. While testing, the locations of poles are obtained. If any one or more of the poles lies outside the tolerance limit then the CUT is declared faulty. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through two benchmark circuits like second order sallenkey band pass filter and fourth order leapfrog low pass filter.     

Characterization of Micro-Powders for the Fabrication of Compression Molded THz Lenses

We investigate different micro-powders that can be used as base materials for THz lenses fabricated by compression molding. For this application materials with a very weak THz absorbance and low dispersion are required. By measuring the THz absorption coefficient and refractive index of pellets pressed from the different micro-powders, we identify several materials that are well suited for the fabrication of compression molded THz lenses (CMLs). In addition, a considerable range of the refractive index is covered by the samples, which will allow for the fabrication of CMLs with different focal lengths for one and the same lens design.     

数字科普是数字化时代科普的主流

电脑等数字化物件及其网络将人类社会带入了数字化时代,其深远的影响力源于将现实世界蕴涵的信息进行了数字化(以数字0和1的组合来表示信息),并经过快速广泛的传播,形成虚拟世界。正是由于数字化以及信息的快速广泛传播导出了数字化时代的种种特征。数字化的虚拟世界是比由语言、符号所形成的模拟化的抽象世界更高级的社会形态,促使现实世界发生更深刻的变革。在数字化时代,人们有更强的求知欲和求真欲,对科普有更高的要求。数字科普由于其突出的优势,必将成为科普的主流。传统科普也将与数字科普相配合而呈现崭新的面貌,在许多场合发挥不可替代的作用。     

基于Nios Ⅱ和DDS的雷达信号源的设计

提出将Altera公司的Nios Ⅱ软核嵌入到FPGA芯片内部来控制高性能直接数字频率合成器芯片AD9858的方法,在简要介绍Nios Ⅱ和AD9858的特性的基础上,详细说明了本系统的电路结构和软件设计方法,提出一种新的雷达信号源的设计方法,该系统具有集成度高、稳定性好和扩展性强等优点.     

Reverse Converters for a New Moduli Set {2<Superscript>2n</Superscript> − 1, 2<Superscript>n</Superscript>, 2<Superscript>2n</Superscript> + 1}

A new moduli set derived from a recently proposed four moduli set is considered, in this paper. The problem of reverse conversion has been considered, and it is shown that the proposed moduli set needs less reverse conversion time and area requirements than the converter for the four moduli set from which it is derived. The proposed moduli set is also compared with two other well-known three moduli sets and for realizing the same dynamic range regarding the area and conversion times of the residue number system (RNS)-to-binary converters.     

System integration of high voltage electrostatic MEMS actuators

A system integration for High Voltage (HV) electrostatic MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) actuators is introduced on a micro-Printed Circuit Board. The system includes a programmable microcontroller, a programmable DC/DC converter, a multi output HV interface and electrostatic MEMS actuators. The system produces high output voltages (10–300 V) and can control a large variety of MEMS capacitive loads (1 to 50 pF) by combining diverse semiconductor technologies. This system proves that technologies, such as low voltage CMOS of different processes, high voltage DMOS and MEMS, can interact, communicate and even be integrated as a System In Package (SIP), providing significant size and cost reductions. The system was programmed to control electrostatic MEMS actuator. The DC/DC converter was made from components of different technologies and two addressable high voltage CMOS interfaces were fabricated with DALSA's 0.8 μm High Voltage process. A prototype of the global system has been built and tested.