YAG：Ce Phosphors for WLED via Nano-Pesudoboehmite Sol-Gel Route

The sub-micron sized YAG ： Ce phosphors were synthesized via a modified sol-gel method by peptizing nano-pesudoboehmite particulate. It is found that YAG phase from the dried gel powders appears at 1000 ℃ then the pure YAG phase exists at a relatively lower sintering temperature of 1400 ℃. The smaller sizes of phosphors in the ranges of 1 - 3 μm are obtained due to the contribution of seeding effects of nano-sized alumina particles to strengthen each step of the processes. Both the excitation and emission spectra of photoluminescence of the phosphor obtained at 1400 ℃ meet well with the spectroscopic requirements of the WLED phosphors.     

Thermo-acoustic instability in the horizontal Rijke tube

The instability curve of a Rijke tube system was obtained accurately by following different paths of heat power and flow-rate for three regions and by defining its locus from the criterion based on the measured sound pressure levels. The unstable limits in the region of flow-rate lower than that at the minimal power are compared with previous data. To observe the effect of turbulence on the unstable limits, inflow turbulence was introduced by placing a bundle of circular cylinders upstream of the heating part (50< Re_d< 700). The large-amplitude inflow fluctuation may delay the transition of the chamber acoustic mode to the unstable zone even at a sufficient power.     

6to4与ISATAP技术相结合的IPv6网络实现

在IPv4向IPv6过渡期间,多种过渡技术可以互相支持、互相组合使用,以达到互利互助。简要介绍了其中2种隧道技术:6to4技术和ISATAP技术,提出了1种基于两者结合的新型实验网络的实现方案。具体讨论了在Linux下如何组建这种新型实验网络平台,详细阐明了如何配置IPv6主机以及双栈路由器,为IPv4过渡到IPv6提供1个可行的方案。     

Estimation of collapse moment for the wall-thinned pipe bends using fuzzy model identification

In this work, the collapse moment due to wall-thinned defects is estimated through fuzzy model identification. A subtractive clustering method is used as the basis of a fast and robust algorithm for identifying the fuzzy model. The fuzzy model is optimized by a genetic algorithm combined with a least squares method. The developed fuzzy model has been applied to the numerical data obtained from the finite element analysis. Principal component analysis is used to preprocess the input signals into the fuzzy model to reduce the sensitivity to the input change and the fuzzy model are trained by using the data set prepared for training (training data) and verified by using another data set different (independent) from the training data. Also, three fuzzy models are trained, respectively, for three data sets divided into the three classes of extrados, intrados, and crown defects, which is because they have different characteristics. The relative root mean square (RMS) errors of the estimated collapse moment are 0.5397% for the training data and 0.8673% for the test data. It is known from this result that the fuzzy models are sufficiently accurate to be used in the integrity evaluation of wall-thinned pipe bends and elbows.     

陕北姬塬油区储集层特征地球物理测井分析

为了保持油井稳产，提高油藏采收率，姬塬油区拟采用面积法注水，急需对油藏分布规律进行详实、系统的研究，以保证井网建设的合理、高效。在前人研究成果基础上，对油区现有测井资料进行收集、整理、再解释，从油藏特征研究出发，对储集层进行测井分析，并使用克里金技术进行了地质建模。使用容积法计算油藏储量，为油区的注水开发提供了油藏资料。     

在周期反复荷载下加固后内框架与砖墙的抗震性能

通过对采用外加钢筋混凝土壁柱加固的三层内框架和采用外加构造柱加固的三层开洞砖墙模型的试验研究,探讨了在垂直荷载及往复水平力共同作用下这类结构的抗震性能和破坏机理。获得了加固结构模型的侧向抗力与变形的滞回曲线及该模型在弹性、弹塑性与破坏三个阶段的变形规律和抗力的骨架曲线。 依据对试验结果的分析,得出了多层内框架房屋采用外加钢筋混凝土壁柱加固内框架与采用外加构造柱加固砖墙的抗震设计计算方法。     

低渗透压敏油藏油井流入动态方程及其应用

注水开发的低渗透油藏存在启动压力和压力敏感性,使开发难度加大。当流压低于饱和压力以后,流入动态指示曲线凹向压力轴,会出现一个产量最大点。在前人研究的基础上,从平面径向拟稳态渗流规律出发,考虑启动压力梯度和压力敏感效应对油藏渗流的影响,与油相和液相相对流动能力方程相结合,建立了具有最大产量点的低渗透压力敏感油藏直井流入动态方程,据此可对油藏产能进行评价预测,确定出油井最低允许流动压力和油井的合理工作制度。在龙南、新站油田的应用表明,预测值与实测值比较吻合,满足矿场工程精度要求,说明所建立的流入动态方程能有效评价预测油井产能和确定油井允许的最小流压界限,为充分发挥油井生产能力、合理高效开发低渗透压力敏感油藏提供了理论依据。     

Design of a performance enhanced traceback algorithm for theViterbi decoder

The authors propose an efficient traceback scheme for the parallel hardware implementation of the Viterbi algorithm. Compared to the conventional Viterbi algorithm, where output is selected arbitrarily when multiple survivor paths exist, the proposed algorithm decides decoding output by analysing the survivor paths of consecutive tracebacks. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm exhibits improved error-correction capability compared to the existing algorithms     

Optimal design of hybrid laminated composite plates with dynamic and static constraints

Optimization procedures are presented that consider the static and dynamic characteristic constraints for laminated composite plates and hybrid laminated composite plates subject to a concentrated load on the center of the plate. The design variables adopted are ply angle or ply thickness. Considered constraints are deflection, natural frequency and specific damping capacity. Using a recursive linear programming method, nonlinear optimization problems are solved, and by introducing the design scaling factor, the number of iterations is reduced significantly. Relating interactive optimization procedures with the finite element method analysis, various hybrid composite plates with arbitrary boundary conditions can be designed optimally. In the optimization procedure, verification of analysis and design of the laminated composite plates are compared with a previous paper. Various design results are presented on laminated composite plates and hybrid laminated composite plates.     

基于工业以太网的上位机监控系统

该文以自动套色控制系统为例,详述了基于工业以太网的网络控制系统的硬件构成,以及上位机与远程PLC之间的实时监控系统,上位机为基于DOS系统的工控机,采用C语言进行实现,能够实现整个系统的数据采集、数据保存、曲线显示、实时控制等功能,该上位机界面友好,实现了数据的开放性、传输能力和控制器的人机交互性,并通过工程实践验证了本软件的功能。