全文获取类型
收费全文 | 744篇 |
免费 | 19篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 14篇 |
综合类 | 9篇 |
化学工业 | 284篇 |
金属工艺 | 34篇 |
机械仪表 | 16篇 |
建筑科学 | 25篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 49篇 |
轻工业 | 35篇 |
水利工程 | 8篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 59篇 |
一般工业技术 | 111篇 |
冶金工业 | 20篇 |
原子能技术 | 2篇 |
自动化技术 | 94篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 29篇 |
2021年 | 44篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 17篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 39篇 |
2013年 | 57篇 |
2012年 | 40篇 |
2011年 | 53篇 |
2010年 | 32篇 |
2009年 | 36篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 29篇 |
2006年 | 28篇 |
2005年 | 23篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 26篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 14篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有763条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Fia?kowska E Kocerba W Pajdak-Stós A Klimek B Fyda J 《Water science and technology》2011,64(2):403-408
The novel idea of using rotifers Lecane inermis (Rotifera, Monogononta) as a tool to overcome activated sludge bulking generates an on-going need to study rotifer biology. The results of biological research on rotifers can serve to improve the method so that it can be most effective when applied in treatment plants. The aim of this study was to test the effect of temperature on four selected rotifer clones originating from different treatment plants. The rate of population development from a single individual (parthenogenetic female) during a 10-day experiment was measured at three temperatures: 8, 15 and 20 degrees C. The temperatures used reflect the annual temperature distribution in the majority of municipal wastewater treatment plants in the temperate zone. The growth rate coefficient (r) and doubling time (tD) were calculated for each clone. Under the most favourable conditions (20 degrees C), rvalues varied between 0.41 and 0.47 d and doubling time between 1.5 and 1.7 d. At a temperature of 15 degrees C, the doubling time was approximately two times longer (2.5-3.4 d). The strongest intraspecific variations were observed at the lowest temperature of 8 degrees C. At this temperature, one of the clones almost failed to proliferate, and another exhibited a doubling time of 7.9 d. The doubling times were a few times greater for the remaining two clones (60 d for Lk1, 33.3 d for Lk4). These results could be very useful in predicting the chances that the rotifers would survive in a biological reactor in a wastewater treatment plant at the temperatures used in these reactors. 相似文献
102.
The study presents a comparative evaluation of emptiness (lacunarity) in model structures with different types of inhomogeneity of dispersed particle distributions. The research on emptiness (lacunarity) as a measure of the degree of space filling and, at the same time, of the internal characterization of a set has been based on the optimal covering and gliding-box methods. 相似文献
103.
Walter Wildi Janusz Dominik Jean-Luc Loizeau Richard Linn Thomas Pierre-Yves Favarger Laurence Haller Antoine Perroud Christophe Peytremann 《Lakes & Reservoirs: Research and Management》2004,9(1):75-87
This paper quantifies sediment contamination by heavy metals in four reservoirs and one lake located downstream from major urban areas in Switzerland. The waterbodies include the Wettingen Reservoir (located on the Limmat River downstream from Zürich), the Klingnau Reservoir (on the lower Aare River), the Wohlen Reservoir (downstream from Berne), the Verbois Reservoir (downstream from Geneva) and Vidy Bay (Lake Geneva, city of Lausanne). For all sediment cores and contaminants, a trend is observed from high contaminant values in the lower part of the cores, decreasing to lower concentrations in the upper part of the cores. However, for each site and each element, specific features are recognized. Applying the criteria of the Swiss ordinance on soil protection, all sediment cores must be classified as contaminated by one or more contaminants and at variable levels. From these data, it is concluded that: reservoirs and lakes located downstream from major urban centres in Switzerland have accumulated significant volumes of contaminated sediments in the past, representing the largest, but not the most intensely, contaminated sites on a national scale; the main environmental risk is remobilization of the contaminants and their return to the food chain, particularly by infiltration into the groundwater; and although the processes of remobilization are identified, the conditions of occurrence and the amplitude of the processes are still poorly known. Different options of reservoir and lake sediment management also are discussed and further research topics defined. 相似文献
104.
A “softening” of a basic formulation of multicriterion optimization and control (multistage decision making) is presented. For optimization, instead of seeking an optimal solution that best satisfies all the fuzzy objectives as has been done so far, we seek an optimal solution that best satisfies most, much more than 50%, etc. (a linguistic quantifier, in general) of the fuzzy objectives. For control, we seek in turn an optimal sequence of controls that best satisfies the fuzzy constraints and fuzzy goals at most, much more than 50%, etc. of the control stages. A calculus of linguistically quantified statements based upon fuzzy sets and possibility theory is used. Some applications to softer evidence aggregation in expert systems are also indicated. 相似文献
105.
A new apparatus for the determination of vapor permeability of volatile liquid substances through polymer membranes has been described. The permeability of the vapor is calculated from the measurements of the depression rate of the liquid meniscus in a calibrated capillary tube. The conditions of the measurements by means of the described method are very close to those of the average and practical application of foils. The method is characterized by a simple design of the apparatus, easy handling, and simplicity of the determinations, so it may constitute the basis of vapor permeability determination standards. The results obtained by means of the described method were compared with those derived from the partition cell method. 相似文献
106.
Temperature dependence of the thermal expansion coefficients of Rochelle salt (RS) crystals for the basic crystallographic directions have been measured in the temperature range from 100 K to 308 K by an air-capacitor dilatometer. Anomalies of thermal expansion coefficients at about 210 K and 153 K have been observed, besides these corresponding to known ferroelectric phase transitions at the temperatures of 255 and 297 K. 相似文献
107.
Discrete- time stochastic models of sequential traffic records in telephone networks are considered. They appear to be well suited for a use of the Kaiman filter. A version of the filtering algorithm is adopted to deal with traffic fluctuations. The overall approach is tested against the real data gathered by the supervisor of the French toll network. The adaptive traffic estimator is inserted into a simulator of a testbed network operated in the urban zone of Paris. The traffic estimations provided by the filter are used to decide an overflow hierarchy. 相似文献
108.
This paper presents a general method to determine probabilities of failure of any fixed subset of coherent system components under various conditions. The method uses a known reliability structure of the system and the known joint probability distribution of its component times-to-failure. This method is universal and can be applied in many cases. Nevertheless, for large systems it is troublesome. In practice a problem is solved using a numerical program. 相似文献
109.
The paper concerns the usage of the method of multibody systems (MBS) in teaching students at the Warsaw University of Technology. Research results from the MBS discipline are being used in several ways. Large-scale computer software is being used to illustrate lecture material, some MBS research results are included in lecture topics and independent courses are taught, based directly on MBS research. During senior courses, advanced software is also used as a computational tool as well as an integral part of Virtual Prototyping. The paper presents also several examples of student projects created with MBS. 相似文献
110.
Interrelation between H-bond and Pi-electron delocalization 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1