SF_6气体密度继电器校验系统的设计

文章根据电力系统中SF6气体密度继电器现场校验工作的需要,提出了以SM89516A单片机为核心的密度校准系统。系统通过采集SF6气体的压力和温度值,然后依据气体密度状态方程,采用卡丹公式对这些数据进行处理,最终完成SF6密度继电器在标准条件下的报警、闭锁动作压力值的测量。工程实践证明,该系统可以方便、准确地对任意环境下的各种SF6密度继电器进行额定压力、闭锁压力及报警压力的校验。     

超高层建筑配变电所及其设备运输通道

超高层建筑配变电所的设置不仅要考虑合适的位置、合理的数量,而且要考虑设备的运输通道,满足将来设备更替的需求.     

Fe-Co薄膜与Al2O3 基体相互扩散和相互作用相关的微观结构演变

利用先进分析透射电子显微镜,检测并系统地研究了磁控溅射Fe-Co薄膜与Al₂O₃基体之间的相互扩散。结果表明,扩散会形成尖晶石相FeAl₂O₄,并导致界面层的形成。微观结构表征表明,在界面附近的Fe-Co薄膜中形成了与相互扩散相关的非公度结构。本研究不仅检测到Fe-Co薄膜与蓝宝石基体之间的相互扩散和伴随的新相形成,而且揭示了界面区域相应的微观结构演变,这些结果可能对薄膜的磁学性质有很大的影响。     

Synthesis of Metal Oxides@C (Metal =Ni,Fe) Based Prussian Blue Analogs as a High-performance Anode Material for Lithium-ion Battery

Ni3[Fe(CN)6]2 nano-cubic precursors were prepared by chemical coprecipitation at room temperature with nickel acetate and potassium ferricyanide as raw materials.The corresponding NiFe2O4-NiO@C composites with excellent crystallization were prepared by two-stage oxidation at low temperature.The microstructure and electrochemical behavior of the materials showed that the Prussian blue analog was transformed into metal oxide while the carbon coating was maintained in the two-stage oxidation at low temperature.The existence of the carbon coating reduces the charge transfer impedance to 31.5 Ω.At the current density of 500 mA/g,the reversible capacity of 632.7 mAh/g is maintained after 500 cycles.At the same time,carbon cladding can also enhance the role of pseudocapacitance in the material.At the scanning rate of 0.1 mV/s,the pseudocapacitance account for 54.4％ of the total discharge capacity,which is significantly higher than that of uncoated materials.     

Effects of laser shock processing,solid solution and aging,and cryogenic treatments on microstructure and thermal fatigue performance of ZCuAl10Fe3Mn2 alloy

The materials used in variable temperature conditions are required to have excellent thermal fatigue performance. The effects of laser shock processing (LSP), solid solution and aging treatment (T6), and cryogenic treatment (CT) on both microstructure and thermal fatigue performance of ZCuAl₁₀Fe₃Mn₂ alloys were studied. Microstructure and crack morphology were then examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The result showed that, after being subjected to the combination treatment of T6+CT+LSP, the optimal mechanical properties and thermal fatigue performance were obtained for the ZCuAl₁₀Fe₃Mn₂ alloy with the tensile strength, hardness, and elongation of 720 MPa, 300.16 HB, and 16%, respectively, and the thermal fatigue life could reach 7,100 cycles when the crack length was 0.1 mm. Moreover, the ZCuAl₁₀Fe₃Mn₂ after combination treatment shows high resistance to oxidation, good adhesion between the matrix and grain boundaries, and dramatically reduced growth rate of crack. During thermal fatigue testing, under the combined action of thermal and alternating stresses, the microstructure around the sample notch oxidized and became loose and porous, which then converted to micro-cracks. Fatigue crack expanded along the grain boundary in the early stage. In the later stage, under the cyclic stress accumulation, the oxidized microstructure separated from the matrix, and the fatigue crack expanded in both intergranular and transgranular ways. The main crack was thick, and the path was meandering.     

风电内齿圈感应淬火的数值模拟及验证

基于电磁-热-组织-应力耦合模型,对风电齿圈感应淬火过程的温度、组织和应力进行了数值模拟,同时采用硬化轮廓对比和硬度检测验证了仿真的可靠性。根据Maxwell方程和Fourier定律计算了齿圈表面加热和淬火过程的温度场,根据等转换法和K-M方程计算了齿圈表面组织转变过程和齿圈最终硬化轮廓。最后根据热-弹塑性模型计算了齿圈感应淬火后的整体残余应力分布。结果表明,对于温度变化,同一截面齿根温度最高,齿顶温度最低,齿面温度介于两者之间。对于淬火后的组织分布,起始端和终止端的齿廓处硬化层较厚,齿根和齿顶位置的硬化层厚度略小,但中间位置的硬化层分布均匀。对于残余应力分布,齿根处轴向应力从起始端到终止端为压应力-拉应力-压应力分布,切应力从起始端到终止端也为压应力-拉应力-压应力分布;齿廓处轴向应力为压应力状态,从起始端到终止端呈中间小两端大分布,切向应力为压应力状态,从起始端到终止端呈逐渐减小分布。     

Performance of CO-OFDM system with RS-Turbo concatenated code

In this paper, the RS-Turbo concatenated code is applied to coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) system. RS(186,166,8) and Turbo code with code rate of 1/2 are employed for RS-Turbo concatenated code. Two decoding algorithms, which are Max-Log-MAP algorithm and Log-MAP algorithm, are adopted for Turbo decoding, and the iteration Berlekamp-Massey (BM) algorithm is adopted for RS decoding. The simulation results show that the bit error rate (BER) performance of CO-OFDM system with RS-Turbo concatenated code is significantly improved at high optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR), and the iteration number is reduced compared with that of the Turbo coded system. Furthermore, when the Max-Log-MAP algorithm is adopted for Turbo decoding, the transmission distance of CO-OFDM system with RS-Turbo concatenated code can reach about 400 km without error, while that of the Turbo coded system can only reach about 240 km when BER is lower than 10-4 order of magnitude.     

LTE turbo 解码器设计

本文提出一种可以用于lte小基站的turbo码解码器设计, 它支持LTE标准中的188种不同长度的TURBO码解码。设计采用了最多16路的并行解码,迭代次数可设定。解码器提采用了一种改进的软输入软输出设计。设计采用了轮流计算前向状态矩阵,和后项状态矩阵。这样可以缩短基二算法的关键路径,同时分支传输概率也可以直接用于计算不再需要保存。分组数据利用列地址映射,和行数据交换完成整个码的交织计算,利用相反的过程完成解交织计算。每个时钟都可以产生交织与解交织数据,用于解码和存储运算。     

500kV支柱绝缘子带电水冲洗技术特性的研究

本文通过大量500k V支柱绝缘子的带电水冲洗试验,探索水柱泄漏电流与水柱长度、水枪喷口直径、水枪压力、水电阻率的关系,结合变电站现场实际情况,提出500k V支柱绝缘子的带电水冲洗的试验条件;通过大量500k V支柱绝缘子带电水冲洗绝缘特性试验,归纳总结出绝缘子耐受电压与盐密度、水电阻率、冲洗角度和冲洗方式的关系。