全文获取类型
收费全文 | 80351篇 |
免费 | 6706篇 |
国内免费 | 3096篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4205篇 |
技术理论 | 4篇 |
综合类 | 4334篇 |
化学工业 | 14282篇 |
金属工艺 | 4213篇 |
机械仪表 | 5237篇 |
建筑科学 | 4923篇 |
矿业工程 | 1295篇 |
能源动力 | 2555篇 |
轻工业 | 6173篇 |
水利工程 | 1275篇 |
石油天然气 | 2610篇 |
武器工业 | 484篇 |
无线电 | 11131篇 |
一般工业技术 | 12125篇 |
冶金工业 | 3875篇 |
原子能技术 | 1046篇 |
自动化技术 | 10386篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 198篇 |
2023年 | 1071篇 |
2022年 | 1842篇 |
2021年 | 2976篇 |
2020年 | 2133篇 |
2019年 | 1944篇 |
2018年 | 2213篇 |
2017年 | 2408篇 |
2016年 | 2534篇 |
2015年 | 3008篇 |
2014年 | 3867篇 |
2013年 | 4960篇 |
2012年 | 5293篇 |
2011年 | 6016篇 |
2010年 | 5136篇 |
2009年 | 4836篇 |
2008年 | 4749篇 |
2007年 | 4233篇 |
2006年 | 4075篇 |
2005年 | 3511篇 |
2004年 | 2742篇 |
2003年 | 2592篇 |
2002年 | 2877篇 |
2001年 | 2406篇 |
2000年 | 1962篇 |
1999年 | 1737篇 |
1998年 | 1758篇 |
1997年 | 1303篇 |
1996年 | 1195篇 |
1995年 | 949篇 |
1994年 | 755篇 |
1993年 | 593篇 |
1992年 | 436篇 |
1991年 | 360篇 |
1990年 | 271篇 |
1989年 | 241篇 |
1988年 | 207篇 |
1987年 | 142篇 |
1986年 | 110篇 |
1985年 | 86篇 |
1984年 | 67篇 |
1983年 | 45篇 |
1982年 | 53篇 |
1981年 | 47篇 |
1980年 | 47篇 |
1979年 | 20篇 |
1977年 | 23篇 |
1976年 | 41篇 |
1975年 | 25篇 |
1974年 | 14篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
991.
Polyamide/epoxysilane (coupling agent) composites were reacted with poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), a condensation product of diethoxydimethylsilane (DEDMS), by a sol–gel process. Polyamide–PDMS nanocomposites were obtained. The existence of the condensation product of DEDMS and the reaction between the epoxy group and the polyamide were confirmed with Fourier transform infrared, attenuated total reflection, and wide‐scanning X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Atomic force microscopy and contact‐angle measurements showed that the surface properties of polyamide were greatly improved by the addition of PDMS. The pyrolysis temperature of polyamide with PDMS was approximately 400°C, and the pyrolysis temperature was similar to that of pure polyamide. Also, the char contents increased with the addition of PDMS. The glass‐transition temperature of polyamide with or without PDMS was approximately 140°C according to differential scanning calorimetry. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 94: 1947–1955, 2004 相似文献
992.
热压氮化硅在1200℃的高温疲劳损伤 总被引:1,自引:3,他引:1
研究了热压氮化硅陶瓷的室温和高温力学性能及在1200℃的高温疲劳损伤行为,发现材料的弹性模量、抗变强度与断裂韧性均随温度升高而下降,但在1000℃以上降低最为显著。在1200℃高温疲劳寿命与应力之间符合单对数线性关系经分析发现这种现象与失效的热激活过程有关。通过对实验数据,XRD相结构、变形动力学过程和断口的微观分析证明,陶瓷高温疲劳失效机理为“杂质空穴复合作用机制”。对热压氮化硅来说,失效机理主 相似文献
993.
A supercritical fluid extraction method has been applied to test the feasibility of tocopherol concentration from soybean
sludge with carbon dioxide at temperatures and pressures ranging from 35 to 70°C and 200 to 400 bar, respectively. The supercritical
solubility of the esterified soybean sludge was over 4–6 times greater than that of the original soybean sludge. By a simple
batch-type one-stage method the tocopherols in the esterified soybean sludge could be concentrated up to 40 wt%. The overall
results of the present study show that soybean sludge initially containing about 13–14 wt% tocopherols may require a countercurrent
multistage column to be highly and effectively concentrated. 相似文献
994.
Ji Hye Yoon Sang Beom Choi You Jin Oh Min Jeong Seo Young Ho Jhon Tae-Bum Lee Daejin Kim Seung Hoon Choi Jaheon Kim 《Catalysis Today》2007,120(3-4):324-329
A new mixed-valent iron MOF, formulated as Fe3O(F4BDC)3(H2O)3·(DMF)3.5 (1), has been synthesized by using a perfluorinated linear dicarboxylate to link trigonal prismatic Fe3(μ3-O)(O2C–)6 clusters. The structure refinement based on single crystal X-ray diffraction data collected from 1 reveals the material exhibits the acs topology with large channels along the crystallographic c-axis. Due to the presence of fluorine atoms the organic link, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate (F4BDC), has a 63° torsion angle between the carboxylate and aromatic planes, resulting in larger channels compared to those in the isoreticular material MOF-235. While few iron-based MOFs have demonstrated porosity, nitrogen and hydrogen sorption experiments carried out at 77 K proved the porosity of outgassed 1, which has a Langmuir surface are of 635 m2/g and a gravimetric capacity of 0.9 wt% of hydrogen at 1 bar. 相似文献
995.
996.
The business value of information technology (IT) has been one of the top concerns of both practitioners and scholars for decades. Numerous studies have documented the positive effects of IT capability on organizational performance but our knowledge of the processes through which such gains are achieved remains limited due to a lack of focus on the business environment. Such a linkage therefore remains the subject of debate in the information systems literature. In this study, we fill this gap by investigating the mediating role of business process agility and the moderating roles of environmental factors. On the basis of matched survey data obtained from 214 IT and business executives from manufacturing firms in China, our analyses show that even though firm-wide IT capability presents the characteristics of rarity, appropriability, non-reproducibility, and non-substitutability, its impact on organizational performance is fully mediated by business process agility. Our results also show that the impact of the environment is multifaceted and nuanced. In particular, environmental hostility weakens the effect of IT capability on business process agility, while environmental complexity strengthens it. The theoretical and practical implications of this study, and its limitations, are also discussed. 相似文献
997.
Eun-Yong Ko Eun Duck Park Kyung Won Seo Hyun Chul Lee Doohwan Lee Soonho Kim 《Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering》2006,23(2):182-187
Selective CO oxidation in the presence of excess hydrogen was studied over supported Pt catalysts promoted with various transition
metal compounds such as Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Zr. CO chemisorption, XRD, TPR, and TPO were conducted to characterize
active catalysts. Among them, Pt-Ni/γ-Al2O3 showed high CO conversions over wide reaction temperatures. For supported Pt-Ni catalysts, Alumina was superior to TiO2 and ZrO2 as a support. The catalytic activity at low temperatures increased with increasing the molar ratio of Ni/Pt. This accompanied
the TPR peak shift to lower temperatures. The optimum molar ratio between Ni and Pt was determined to be 5. This Pt-Ni/γ A12O3 showed no decrease in CO conversion and CO2 selectivity for the selective CO oxidation in the presence of 2 vol% H2O and 20 vol% CO2. The bimetallic phase of Pt-Ni seems to give rise to stable activity with high CO2 selectivity in selective oxidation of CO in H2-rich stream. 相似文献
998.
A multiple-effect diffusion still producing highly concentrated seawater was theoretically analyzed taking variations of the boiling point elevation (BPE) into account. The still consists of a series of seawater-soaked wicks stuck on closely-spaced parallel plates with the first plate steam-heated at 100°C and the last plate cooled in 30°C ambient air. Evaporation from the wicks increases the BPE more rapidly at downstream distances closer to exits of evaporating areas, and this increase reduces evaporation flux significantly at downstream regions on the wicks. An 80% heat recovery from products of hot condensate and concentrate reduces the steam consumption by 46%. The steam consumption decreases more rapidly with an increasing number of wicks than does the production rate; thus, a lower steam consumption ratio is observed for the still having more wicks. Narrowing the gaps between the plates greatly increases the production rate with a slight decrease in the steam consumption ratio. The still with 19 wicks with 1 m by 2 m evaporating areas, 5 mm gaps and 80% heat recovery produces 12 kg distillate and 3.3 kg concentrate of 0.16 kg/kg-water concentration per 1 kg steam consumption with a 26.4 kg/h distillate production rate. 相似文献
999.
The row‐nucleated lamellar crystalline structure of high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) films was prepared by applying elongation stress to HDPE melt during T‐die cast film extrusion and subsequently annealing the extruded films. This unusual crystalline structure was analyzed in terms of lamellar crystalline orientation, long‐period lamellar spacing, crystallite size, and degree of crystallinity. The contribution of melt‐extension represented by draw‐down‐ratio (DDR) to the overall orientation was found to be most noticeable than other processing variables. Meanwhile, the long‐period lamellar spacing, the crystallite size, and the degree of crystallinity were influenced predominantly by the annealing temperature. Finally, the processing (melt extension and annealing temperature) – structure (lamellar crystalline structure) – property (hard elasticity) relationship of HDPE films was investigated. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 3326–3333, 2007 相似文献
1000.
Native corn starch‐ and hydroxypropylated starch (HPS‐) based plastic films were prepared using the short pulp fiber as the reinforcement and the glycerol as the plasticizer. The results of tensile test showed that the strain and stress at break and elastic modulus increased with pulp content. With glycerol content, the strain at break increased considerably, but the breaking stress and elastic modulus decreased. And the stress–strain curves showed that the brittleness problem of films was overcome by the pulp, glycerol, and water content. The hydroxypropyl starch films showed results similar to those of the native starch films. The results of the three‐point bending test showed that maximum deflection, flexural strength, and specific work increased with pulp content, but the flexural modulus was the highest at a pulp content of 20%. And with the glycerol content, the maximum deflection and specific work of rupture increased, but the bending elastic modulus decreased. The hydroxypropyl starch films showed results similar to those of native starch films as far as the maximum deflection and flexural strength were concerned, but the bending elastic modulus and specific work of the hydroxypropyl starch films were considerably lower than those of starch films. So it was concluded that the flexibility of films was improved by the hydroxypropylation. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 88: 2108–2117, 2003 相似文献