高硼硅3.3玻璃和可伐合金的激光封接界面研究

采用多道激光透射封接技术,对大尺寸3.3高硼硅玻璃-可伐合金封接工艺进行了探索性研究,采用正交实验方法,实现了两种材料的可靠封接.确定了优化工艺参数:扫描速度为25mm/s,激光功率为1OOW,离焦量为+40mm,扫描次数2次.通过使用SEM.EDX以及激光共聚焦显微镜观测硼硅玻璃-可伐合金的激光封接断面,对比相图,就结合界面的特征和机理进行了初步分析,Fe2SiO4化合物的形成是两者能够可靠封接的主要原因,确定了两种材料的激光可封接性.     

X射线三轴晶衍射法测量半绝缘GaAs单晶的化学配比

采用X射线三轴晶衍射法,根据As间隙原子对作为过量As在GaAs单晶材料中存在的主要形式的模型,可以无损、高精度测量半绝缘GaAs单晶的化学配比.并探讨了引起晶格变化的原因及其与熔体组分的关系,对于制备高质量GaAs单晶及其光电器件具有重要的意义.     

Stimulation of negative magnetoresistance by an electric field and light in silicon doped with boron and manganese

It is experimentally ascertained that light stimulates the negative magnetoresistance observed in a high electric field in silicon doped with boron and manganese. The optimum conditions (the electric field, temperature, illumination, and resistivity of the material) for observation of the largest magnitude of negative magnetoresistance in (Si:B):Mn are determined. The dependence of the negative magnetoresistance on the concentration of compensating impurity is established.     

Optimal block boundary pre/postfiltering for wavelet-based image and video compression.

This paper presents a pre/postfiltering framework to reduce the reconstruction errors near block boundaries in wavelet-based image and video compression. Two algorithms are developed to obtain the optimal filter, based on boundary filter bank and polyphase structure, respectively. A low-complexity structure is employed to approximate the optimal solution. Performances of the proposed method in the removal of JPEG 2000 tiling artifact and the jittering artifact of three-dimensional wavelet video coding are reported. Comparisons with other methods demonstrate the advantages of our pre/postfiltering framework.     

竞速

从造型个性的数码摄像机XL1S的一鸣惊人到EOS 300D犹如泰山压顶之势占领市场，佳能总是比别人领先了一步，这次200万像素级家用摄像机MVS 1Si的登场又让人感觉到佳能的领先速度了。[编者按]     

(111)晶向碲锌镉晶片双面腐蚀的对比

通过对材料减薄，并采用红外透射显微镜观察的手段，实现了对A面和B面腐蚀坑的同时观察.结果发现采用标准腐蚀剂在同一晶片的（111) A和（111) B面上形成的腐蚀坑大都不存在对应关系，深度腐蚀的实验也发现，表面腐蚀坑所对应的缺陷只局限于10μm的表层内，这表明大部分腐蚀坑所对应的不是通常认为的穿越位错. 进一步分析的结果表明，不同腐蚀剂形成的腐蚀坑所对应的缺陷有可能是不同类型的位错，甚至也可能起源于微沉淀物，通常将碲锌镉材料的腐蚀坑所对应的缺陷简单地归结为材料的位错是缺乏实验依据的.     

An Infrared Image Synthesis Model for High-Speed Targets

Although a number of infrared models are available for synthesizing the infrared image of static objects, they fail to simulate the infrared signature of targets flying at high speed. This paper presents an infrared image synthesis model for such kind of targets. Within this model, we account for not only all forms of heat transfer inside the targets but also the dynamic interaction between the target's surface and the surrounding air-flow. The heat transfer process between the target's surface and the air-flow is carefully analyzed based on the principles of infrared physics, aerodynamics and heat transfer, and a term due to aerodynamic heating is incorporated into our new model. Experimental results illustrate the potential of the model     

一种工业用高频抗杂散小电容测量电路

介绍了一种工业用高频抗杂散小电容测量电路。该电路基于电荷转换原理,并采用差分结构产生输出信号。它有直至几兆赫兹的可编程测量频率。廉价且易于单片集成。通过采用特殊的开关安排,可以消除包括开关元件在内的杂散电容的影响,使得测量电路具有好的稳定性和线性衣０．３ｐＦ的分辨率。     

九江长江干流江岸赤心堤段高压喷射灌浆施工

介绍了江西省九江长江干流江岸赤心堤段高压喷射灌浆设计与施工,并对高喷灌浆效果进行了评价,分析资料表明高喷灌浆达到了预期的良好效果,所采用的施工工艺合适可行。     

充填料浆的预脱水试验研究

通过理论分析和实验研究 ,首创并试验了多孔管滤网振动预脱水和分流沉降预脱水新技术 ,实现充填料浆的低浓度输送、高浓度充填。