Coverage and Energy Modeling of HetNet Under Base Station On‐Off Model

Small cell networks, as an important evolution path for next‐generation cellular networks, have drawn much attention. Different from the traditional base stations (BSs) always‐on model, we proposed a BSs on‐off model, where a new, simple expression for the probabilities of active BSs in a heterogeneous network is derived. This model is more suitable for application in practical networks. Based on this, we develop an analytical framework for the performance evaluation of small cell networks, adopting stochastic geometry theory. We derive the system coverage probability; average energy efficiency (AEE) and average uplink power consumption (AUPC) for different association strategies; maximum biased received power (MaBRP); and minimum association distance (MiAD). It is analytically shown that MaBRP is beneficial for coverage but will have some loss in energy saving. On the contrary, MiAD is not advocated from the point of coverage but is more energy efficient. The simulation results show that the use of range expansion in MaBRP helps to save energy but that this is not so in MiAD. Furthermore, we can achieve an optimal AEE by establishing an appropriate density of small cells.     

电视机的虚拟开发与设计（一）--电子元器件的虚拟开发设计

本文主要应用虚拟技术对电视机进行开发,在设计和开发过程中,主要对电视机的基本结构如电视机外壳、电子元器件、连接导线和PCB等结构要素进行交互操作、场景开发和动画控制,给出了详细的开发过程和开发效果图,对于电视机的开发具有一定的借鉴作用。     

基于图像内容的多子波去噪

本文介绍了多子波变换的一般理论及OPTFR多子波的性质,通过改进其一阶平衡器,避免了预滤波,从而简化了运算。在将OPTFR多子波用于图像处理时,采用了一种基于图像内容的阈值方法,实验结果表明,其去噪效果优于CL多子波及一般的阈值方法。     

Scalable perceptual audio representation with an adaptive three time-scale sinusoidal signal model

This work is concerned with the development and optimization of a signal model for scalable perceptual audio coding at low bit rates. A complementary two-part signal model consisting of Sines plus Noise (SN) is described. The paper presents essentially a fundamental enhancement to the sinusoidal modeling component. The enhancement involves an audio signal scheme based on carrying out overlap-add sinusoidal modeling at three successive time scales, large, medium, and small. The sinusoidal modeling is done in an analysis-by-synthesis overlapadd manner across the three scales by using a psychoacoustically weighted matching pursuits. The sinusoidal modeling residual at the first scale is passed to the smaller scales to allow for the modeling of various signal features at appropriate resolutions. This approach greatly helps to correct the pre-echo inherent in the sinusoidal model. This improves the perceptual audio quality upon our previous work of sinusoidal modeling while using the same number of sinusoids. The most obvious application for the SN model is in scalable, high fidelity audio coding and signal modification.     

Throughput analysis for multicast switches with multiple input queues

This letter analyzes the saturated throughput for multicast switches with multiple input queues per input port. Under the assumptions of a Poisson uniform traffic model and random packet scheduling policy, we derive the multicast switch saturated throughput under different fanouts. To verify the analysis, extensive simulations are conducted with different switch sizes and fanouts. It is shown that the theoretical analysis and the simulation results have a discrepancy less than 1.9%. Results from this letter can be used as a guidance to design the optimal queuing for multicast switches.     

新型图形化SOI LDMOS结构的性能分析

提出一种图形化SOI LDMOSFET结构,埋氧层在器件沟道下方是断开的,只存在于源区和漏区.数值模拟结果表明,相对于无体连接的SOI器件,此结构的关态和开态击穿电压可分别提高57%和70%,跨导平滑,开态 I-V 曲线没有翘曲现象,器件温度低100K左右,同时此结构还具有低的泄漏电流和输出电容.沟道下方开硅窗口可明显抑制SOI器件的浮体效应和自加热效应.此结构具有提高SOI功率器件性能和稳定性的开发潜力.     

圆筒外表面刻环型窄槽底端部应力强度因子K_1的数值计算

用数值方法比较了圆筒外表面刻环形窄槽底端部与实心圆柱体中心处圆盘状窄槽底端部的应力分布,证明二者仅差一个常系数,从而以带圆盘状裂纹实心圆柱体的解为基础,给出了圆筒外表面刻环形窄槽底端部应力强度因子K1的有限元分析,为弹丸控制破片刻槽深度和刻槽宽度及弹体材料性能研究提供了重要参考。     

使用BDM对MPC860进行调试

在嵌入式系统开发中,调试技术有着举足轻重的地位,该文以MPC860为例,介绍Motorola的BDM调试方法及相关工具MPCBDM.     

一种快速自适应全局运动估计算法的研究

该文提出一种快速自适应全局运动估计算法。该方法从分析块匹配运动矢量统计特性出发,通过 引入一个可预设置参数,计算当前帧与参考帧之间的基本平移矢量,并自适应地采取混合全局运动、局部运 动估计的算法处理不同特征的源数据.仿真结果表明,与传统方法相比,该文算法复杂性低、处理延时小、 更利于硬件实现,在PSNR变化不大的情况下,编码效率有较大的改善.     

卷积交织器和解交织器的VHDL设计和FPGA实现

介绍了信道编码中所采用的前向纠错编码(FEC)方案中的重要技术——卷积交织器和解交织器的原理，并在此基础上提出了一种VHDL设计和FPGA实现方案，给出了具体的实现方法，该方法具有实现简单和占用资源少的优点。