全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9258篇 |
免费 | 998篇 |
国内免费 | 21篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 135篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
化学工业 | 2477篇 |
金属工艺 | 357篇 |
机械仪表 | 594篇 |
建筑科学 | 123篇 |
矿业工程 | 3篇 |
能源动力 | 505篇 |
轻工业 | 913篇 |
水利工程 | 17篇 |
石油天然气 | 15篇 |
无线电 | 1601篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2208篇 |
冶金工业 | 339篇 |
原子能技术 | 127篇 |
自动化技术 | 858篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 129篇 |
2022年 | 179篇 |
2021年 | 335篇 |
2020年 | 245篇 |
2019年 | 336篇 |
2018年 | 356篇 |
2017年 | 380篇 |
2016年 | 475篇 |
2015年 | 363篇 |
2014年 | 521篇 |
2013年 | 626篇 |
2012年 | 732篇 |
2011年 | 883篇 |
2010年 | 584篇 |
2009年 | 556篇 |
2008年 | 469篇 |
2007年 | 410篇 |
2006年 | 352篇 |
2005年 | 265篇 |
2004年 | 273篇 |
2003年 | 250篇 |
2002年 | 248篇 |
2001年 | 207篇 |
2000年 | 196篇 |
1999年 | 161篇 |
1998年 | 140篇 |
1997年 | 94篇 |
1996年 | 92篇 |
1995年 | 76篇 |
1994年 | 39篇 |
1993年 | 45篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 21篇 |
1990年 | 16篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Determination of assimilable organic carbon (aoc) in ozonated water with acinetobacter calcoaceticus
The effect of ozone application in drinking water on the production of assimilable organic carbon (AOC) was evaluated. The typical procedure to determine AOC is suggested by van der Kooij, which is the method of bacterial growth measurement by colony‐forming units using the strain P17 and/or NOX. The bacterial indicator species used for this study is Acinetobacter calcoaceticus which was isolated and identified while ozonating Nakdong river water. This strain could never be isolated from the raw water, but this strain was the predominant isolate in the ozonated water. Within a short incubation time, this organism was found to replicate well on acetate and oxalate as the sole carbon sources. The yield coefficients of this organism for acetate and oxalate are the same order of magnitude as the value of P17 and NOX. With full‐scale experiments, A. calcoaceticus concentration was found to increase after ozonation, but did not decrease upon chlorination. In laboratory‐scale experiments with Yongsan river water, aldehyes were found to be produced in proportion to the ozone dose. The raw water contains low concentrations of aldehydes, but has a high AOC concentration. A correlation between aldehyde production and AOC production was observed in the tested water with ozonation. 相似文献
52.
Kim S. Jeong S. Lee Y.T. Kim D.-H. Lim J.-S. Seo K.-S. Nam S. 《Electronics letters》2002,38(13):622-623
A new ultra-wideband, low-loss and small-size coplanar waveguide (CPW) to coplanar strip (CPS) transition which can be used from DC to 110 GHz is presented. The proposed transition connects CPW with CPS by the reformed air-bridge. Two ground planes of CPW are tied at their ends by a line and the centre of the line is connected to the ground strip of CPS by another line. Owing to the symmetry of the proposed structure, the currents of two ground planes of CPW are combined with the same phase and transferred to the ground strip of CPS. With height of 3 μm, the signal line of CPW passes over two connecting lines and is connected to the signal strip of CPS. For the back-to-back transition structure, insertion loss <1 dB and return loss >15 dB are obtained from 0.5 to 110 GHz 相似文献
53.
A quartz microbalance technique has been used to study the growth of4He and H2 adsorbed on sodium. In contrast to cesium, adsorption of4He and H2 do occur on a sodium surface. 相似文献
54.
Young Nam Chun Jen-Shih Chang Alexander A. Berezin J. Mizeraczyk 《Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on》2007,14(1):119-124
Numerical modelling of the flow velocity fields for the near corona wire electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flow was conducted. Solutions of the steady, two-dimensional momentum equations have been computed for a wire-plate type electrostatic precipitator (ESP). The equations were solved in the conservative finite-difference form on a fine uniform rectilinear grid of sufficient resolution to accurately capture the momentum boundary layers. The numerical procedure for the differential equations was used by SIMPLEST algorithm. The CFD code coupled with Poisson's electric field, ion transport equations and the momentum equation with electric body force, was used for the numerical simulation with the Chen-Kim k-epsiv turbulent model. The numerical results show that EHD secondary flow was clearly visible in the downstream regions of the corona wire despite the low Reynolds number for the electrode (Re cw=12.4). Secondary flow vortices caused by the EHD increases with increasing discharge current or EHD number, hence pressure drop of ESP increases 相似文献
55.
Polyurethane acrylate anionomer (PUAA)/silica composite gels were prepared by the sol‐gel reaction of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTS) incorporated to PUAA gels by using a swelling method. The formation and structure of composites were confirmed by FTIR, X‐ray diffraction, and SEM. As a result, we found that silica components in composites are located within the ionic domains of their gels and interacted with PUAA via hydrogen bonding. This drastically enhanced the mechanical properties of the composites. Mechanical properties are also improved by MPTS, because MPTS improves the dispersibility and adhesion of silica components in PUAA/silica composite gels. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 84: 2327–2334, 2002 相似文献
56.
Joon Sik LeeIn Sung Jung 《International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer》2002,45(1):113-123
Experiments are conducted to investigate the effects of bulk flow pulsations on film cooling with compound angle holes. A row of five film cooling holes is considered with orientation angles of 0°, 30°, 60°, and 90° at a fixed inclination angle of 35°. Static pressure pulsations are produced by an array of six rotating shutter blades, which extend across the span of the exit of the wind tunnel test section. The pulsation frequency is fixed at 36 Hz, but changes in the time-averaged blowing ratios of 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 produce three different coolant Strouhal numbers, 3.6, 1.8 and 0.9, respectively. Detailed film cooled boundary layer temperature distributions are measured by a cold wire and the adiabatic film cooling effectiveness by thermochromic liquid crystal (TLC). The boundary layer temperature surveys show that pulsations induce large disruptions to the boundary layer temperature distribution and the film coverage. As the orientation angle increases, the injectant concentration spreads further into the spanwise direction because of pulsations than the steady case. With pulsations the adiabatic film cooling effectiveness value decreases regardless of the orientation angle. The amount of reduction, however, depends on the orientation angle in such a way that the larger the orientation angle is, the smaller the reduction is. 相似文献
57.
58.
Degradation of analog device parameters such as drain conductance, gd, due to hot carrier injection has been modeled for NMOSFET's. In this modeling, mobility reduction caused by interface state generation by hot carrier injection and the gradual channel approximation were employed. It has been found that gd degradation can be calculated from linear region transconductance, gm, degradation which is usually monitored for hot carrier degradation of MOSFET's. The values of gd degradation calculated from gm degradation fit well to the measured values of gd degradation The dependence of the gd degradation lifetime on Leff has been also studied, this model also provides an explanation of the dependence on Leff. The model is then useful for lifetime predictions of analog circuits in which gd degradation is usually more important than gm degradation 相似文献
59.
Spectrally stable Er-fiber laser for application in phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Kyoo Nam Choi H.F. Taylor 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2003,15(3):386-388
A high degree of frequency stability in an Er-fiber laser with the Fabry-Perot configuration was achieved using a long (25-km) optical-feedback loop. The frequency-drift rate was determined to be <1 MHz/min by observing temporal fringes in an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Instantaneous linewidth measured with a delayed self-heterodyne interferometer was less than the 3-kHz resolution limit. The laser was utilized in an optical time-domain reflectometry experiment to detect and locate a time-varying phase perturbation applied to an optical fiber. 相似文献
60.
Deactivation of copper-ion-exchanged hydrogen-mordenite-type zeolite catalyst by SO2 for NO reduction by NH3 was examined in a fixed-bed flow reactor. The deactivation of the catalyst was strongly dependent on reaction temperature. At high reaction temperatures over 300°C, the catalyst did not lose its initial activity up to 50 h of operation, regardless of SO2 feed concentration from 500 to 20,000 ppm. However, at low reaction temperatures near 250°C, apparent deactivation did occur. Changes in the physicochemical properties such as surface area and sulfur content of deactivated catalyst well correlated with catalyst activity, depending upon reaction temperatures. The deactivation was due to pore blocking and/or filling by deactivating agents, which plugged and/or filled the pores of catalyst. The deactivating agents deposited on the catalyst surface were presumed to be (NH4)2SO4 and/or (NH4)HSO4 from the results of TGA and ion-chromatography measurement. 相似文献