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151.
152.
802.22 工作组的主要任务是开发和建立一套基于认知无线电(CR)技术, 在现有电视频段利用暂时空闲的频道进行无线通信的区域网空中接口标准。由于基于802.22 协议的无线区域网(WRAN)工作在现有电视频段中 , 要求不能对正在广播的电视频道产生干扰 , 所以WRAN采用了认知无线电技术 , 对电视频段进行感知和测量 , 利用动态频谱管理技术找到空闲频道进行再分配。认知无线电技术将是未来无线通信的发展方向之一。本讲座分3 期对无线区域网和认知无线电技术进行介绍, 第1 讲已经介绍无线区域网络和IEEE 802.22工作组情况 , 包括WRAN背景、802.22 系统、802.22空中接口等;第2讲已经介绍认知无线电技术和实现其的基础软件无线电(SDR)技术 , 包括无线电知识描述语言(RKRL)和认知循环、无线电频谱礼仪等;本讲介绍802.22 WRAN频谱共存问题和认知无线电技术的应用。 相似文献
153.
154.
S.J. Choi K. Djordjev Zhen Peng Qi Yang Sang Jun Choi P.D. Dapkus 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2004,16(10):2266-2268
All-buried InP-InGaAsP ring resonators laterally coupled to bus waveguides are demonstrated. The buried configurations offer a lower built-in refractive index step along the resonator periphery, which affords enhanced optical coupling coefficients between the waveguides and reduced scattering losses caused by the resonator sidewall imperfections. Very low optical intensity attenuations of 0.4 cm/sup -1/ and coupling-limited quality factors of greater than 10/sup 5/ are observed from 200-/spl mu/m-radii ring resonators. The measured spectral linewidth is as narrow as 0.0145 nm. 相似文献
155.
Spectral shape tunable band-rejection filter using a long-period fiber grating with divided coil heaters 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Jun Kye Bae Sang Hyuck Kim Jun Hee Kim Jinho Bae Sang Bae Lee Je-Myung Jeong 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2003,15(3):407-409
We have developed a new type of tunable band rejection filter, which provides high spectral-shaping flexibility in a wide tuning range. The filter consists of a long-period fiber grating (LPFG) with divided coil heaters. Each of the divided coil heaters is controlled individually to adjust a temperature distribution along the LPFG and to modify the spectral shape of the LPFG filter. The tunable band rejection filter is demonstrated to function properly when applied as an erbium-doped fiber amplifier gain-flattening filter. 相似文献
156.
设计管理信息系统的提出及其面临的问题 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10
从管理和设计的两个方面出发,通过对现代企业产品设计管理信息系统的探讨,阐明了设计管理信息系统的概念和结构;并对其实施的条件及面临的困难进行了系统的分析。 相似文献
157.
The structure and properties of high density polyethylene (HDPE) functionalized by ultraviolet irradiation at different light intensities in air were studied by electron analysis, FTIR spectroscopy, contact angle with water, differential scanning calorimetry and mechanical properties measurement. The results show that oxygen‐containing groups such as C?O, C—O and C(?O)O were introduced onto the molecular chain of HDPE following irradiation, and the rate and efficiency of HDPE functionalization increased with enhancement of irradiation intensity. After irradiation, the melting temperature, contact angle with water and notched impact strength of HDPE decreased, the degree of crystallinity increased, and their variation amplitude increased with irradiation intensity. Compared with HDPE, the yield strength of HDPE irradiated at lower light intensity (32 W m?2 and 45 W m?2) increases monotonically with irradiation time, and the yield strength of HDPE irradiated at higher light intensity (78 W m?2) increases up to 48 h and then decreased with further increase in irradiation time. The irradiated HDPE behaved as a compatibilizer in HDPE/polycarbonate (PC) blends, and the interface bonding between HDPE and PC was ameliorated. After adding 20 wt% HDPE irradiated at 78 W m?2 irradiation intensity for 24 h to HDPE/PC blends, the tensile yield strength and notched Izod impact strength of the blend were increased from 26.3 MPa and 51 J m?1 to 30.2 MPa and 158 J m?1, respectively. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
158.
Jinman Kim Weidong Cai Dagan Feng Hao Wu 《IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine》2006,10(3):598-607
The advances in digital medical imaging and storage in integrated databases are resulting in growing demands for efficient image retrieval and management. Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) refers to the retrieval of images from a database, using the visual features derived from the information in the image, and has become an attractive approach to managing large medical image archives. In conventional CBIR systems for medical images, images are often segmented into regions which are used to derive two-dimensional visual features for region-based queries. Although such approach has the advantage of including only relevant regions in the formulation of a query, medical images that are inherently multidimensional can potentially benefit from the multidimensional feature extraction which could open up new opportunities in visual feature extraction and retrieval. In this study, we present a volume of interest (VOI) based content-based retrieval of four-dimensional (three spatial and one temporal) dynamic PET images. By segmenting the images into VOIs consisting of functionally similar voxels (e.g., a tumor structure), multidimensional visual and functional features were extracted and used as region-based query features. A prototype VOI-based functional image retrieval system (VOI-FIRS) has been designed to demonstrate the proposed multidimensional feature extraction and retrieval. Experimental results show that the proposed system allows for the retrieval of related images that constitute similar visual and functional VOI features, and can find potential applications in medical data management, such as to aid in education, diagnosis, and statistical analysis. 相似文献
159.
FCC汽油叠合生产柴油的研究——(Ⅰ)叠合催化剂的研制 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用中孔γ-Al2O3为载体,以非贵金属Ni为活性金属组分,以金属Sn为助剂组分,制备了FCC汽油叠合生产柴油的催化剂。在实验室小型连续流动式固定床装置上,以FCC汽油为原料,考察了主活性金属负载量、助催化剂、催化剂制备条件对催化剂性能的影响。研究结果表明,在活性金属Ni质量分数为8%,助催化剂Sn质量分数为1%,浸渍时间6h,焙烧温度500℃,焙烧时间4h的条件下,制备的叠合催化剂的催化性能最好。并对催化剂进行了1500h的稳定性试验和再生性能考察,结果表明该叠合催化剂具有良好的稳定性和再生性能。 相似文献
160.
农村通信如何"突围" 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
农村通信作为农村地区信息化的基础,对于全面建设小康具有特殊的重要地位。介绍了我国农村通信的发展现状,分析了农村通信发展的困难压其原因,最后对农村压边远、欠发达地区通信的均衡震展提出了一些建议。 相似文献