基于STM32的步行者航位推算装置设计

基于便携性与实用性考虑,提出一种新的步行者航位推算装置设计。使用三维加速度计与电子罗盘集成芯片LSM303DLHC和陀螺仪集成芯片MPU3050对步行者的实时运动信息进行采集,采用具有ARM Cortex-M3内核的STM32F103RBT6单片机收集传感器数据并对数据进行航位推算处理,将步行者航迹信息显示于TFTLCD上。实验证明,该装置具有较高的推算精度,能满足实际应用需求。     

微生物处理含铬(Ⅵ)废水的研究进展

文章综述了国内外微生物法处理含铬(Ⅵ)废水的研究进展，介绍了以非生物活性的微生物体为铬(Ⅵ)的吸附剂的失活微生物体吸附法及应用活体微生物的活体微生物法，活体微生物法在吸附剂的制备及处理效果等方面都具有更好的实际应用价值。文章同时指出了该法目前存在的一些问题，认为培养和应用高效工程菌是将来的发展方向。     

尼龙66/乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物接枝马来酸酐共混体系的研究(Ⅰ)乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物熔融接枝马来酸酐的制备与表征

以马来酸酐为单体、过氧化物为引发剂，采用熔融挤出法制备了乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物接枝马来酸酐(EVA-g-MAH)。重点讨论了不同型号的EVA、过氧化物引发剂品种及用量、单体MAH用量和加工工艺条件等因素时接枝反应的影响。通过化学滴定法和傅立叶红外光谱法(FTlR)证实部分马来酸酐确实以化学键连接到EVA分子链上。与聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)相比，EVA中由于含有醋酸乙烯(VA)基团，极性较大，与MAH的相客性较好，因而在相同的条件下接枝效率也更大；而且VA含量越大，越有利于接枝反应。比较不同的过氧化物引发剂BPO和DCP。发现DCP的引发效果更好。实验结果还表明，在EVA进行接枝反应的同时存在着交联反应，引发剂DCP的用量不宜过高，为得到接枝率适中，交联度很小的接枝产物，还要选择合适的MAH与DCP的用量。     

基于安全隔离的边界防护体系的设计与实现

本文针对电子政务信息系统的特点,设计了基于安全隔离的边界防护体系。将安全隔离技术应用到电子政务中,实现了数据的安全高效实时传输,形成了多方位的安全边界防护体系架构。     

荧光夜明氟碳漆的制备

通过对比树脂种类、发光材料粒径和添加量、涂膜厚度等因素对涂膜余辉亮度的影响,得出荧光夜明氟碳漆的最佳配方。     

移动OA系统的安全设计

该文主要是研究移动平台上应用系统的安全问题,设计一种安全架构来解决其访问和数据安全传输等问题。在移动终端上,利用某种安全客户端软件建立一条SSL VPN通道,实现数据安全传输,并为每一个移动终端发放唯一的数字证书来对用户进行认证,确保授权用户正常的访问系统。     

仿真软件在“微机原理与接口技术”教学中的应用

针对＂微机原理与接口技术＂课程内容和特点,介绍了计算机仿真软件：EMU8086、MFS和Proteus ISIS,分别适用于汇编语言程序设计、DOS功能调用和硬件接口技术等不同知识点,并且具有操作简单、界面直观等优点。仿真软件的应用能够改善课堂教学模式,激发学生的学习兴趣,帮助学生更好地掌握理论知识,为实验和实践操作打下良好的基础。     

基于遗传算法的自动组卷研究与应用

随着在线考试系统的广泛应用,组卷算法决定了自动组卷的性能。为提高组卷成功率,提出基于遗传算法的自动组卷模型,根据总分、题型、难度、区分度等要求建立多目标、多约束条件的数学模型。采用ASP.NET编程实现,并进行编码、选择、交叉、变异等操作,使遗传算法能满足自动组卷要求。     

Measurement of minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in the stereoscopic display using the optotype of stereoscopic stimuli

In stereoscopic images, the crossing point of the viewing directions of the two eyes determines the perceived depth. Assuming that accommodation is affected by the positions of the crossing point, the effect of crossing point on minimum angle of resolution (MAR) was investigated. For 40 participants, MAR was measured by two‐alternative forced choice where Snellen optotype E of up and down directions were used as two kinds of stimuli. As the crossing point of the viewing direction of the left and right eyes moves farther from the sample display, the ability to identify the direction of letter E decreases at the optotype of the same line thickness. The change of MAR shows linear trends with respect to the optical power change that are the reciprocal of the distance from the participant to the crossing points located out of screen and on screen.     

Aging and availability of binocular disparity and pictorial depth cues in 3D graphics contents

Some stereoblind observers do not perceive depth of 3D stimuli that depends on binocular disparity. These individuals, who have no disabilities, comprise over 5% of the general population. In addition, 17–30% of nonstereoblind young and young–middle people do not use disparity information in certain 3D environments, a phenomenon known as pseudo‐stereoblindness. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between aging and the proportion of pseudo‐stereoblindness in the general population. In an experiment, 134 nonstereoblind participants, ranging in age from 17 to 83 years, judged subjective depth of 3D stimuli containing binocular disparity and pictorial depth cues. Results showed that the proportion of pseudo‐stereoblindness among young (17–24 years old) and young–middle aged observers (25–39 years old) was 29%, in both cases. However, the proportion of pseudo‐stereoblind observers increased in older populations: 65% and 82% in the middle (40–54 years old) and senior (55–83 years old) age groups, respectively. These results suggest that a number of people, especially in elderly populations, have trouble perceiving depth from binocular disparity in 3D graphic contents despite their essential ability to use disparity information.