一种基于自适应量化嵌入器的隐写方法

感知质量和容量一直是图像隐写算法设计中难以折中的两个要素,如何取得更好的综合性能已吸引了很多研究者的兴趣.提出一种基于自适应量化嵌入器的隐写方法.这一方法通过改变某一载体信号所在子空间的索引来调制秘密信息,自适应特性体现在决定着子空间尺寸的分割码本的设计上.将这种隐写方法用于以2×2图像块为单元的数字图像隐写算法设计中,并将分割码本设计得具备HVS特性以取得较好的折中效果.实验表明,算法在感知质量和容量方面具有较好的综合性能.     

Multi-scale object-based measurement of arid plant community structure

The measurement of plant community structure provides an extensive understanding of its function, succession and ecological process. The detection of plant community boundary is rather a challenge despite in situ work. Recent advances in object-based image analysis (OBIA) and machine learning algorithms offer new opportunities to address this challenge. This study presents a multi-scale segmentation approach to accurately identify the boundaries of each vegetation and plant community for mapping plant community structure. Initially, a very high resolution (VHR) Worldview-2 image of a desert area is hierarchically segmented from scale parameter 2 to 500. Afterward, the peak values of the standard deviation of brightness and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) across the segmentation scales are detected to determine the optimal segmentation scales of homogeneous single plant and plant community boundaries. A multi-scale classification of vegetation characterization with features of multiple bands, NDVI, grey-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) entropy and shape index is performed to identify dryland vegetation types. Finally, the four vegetation structural features on the type, diversity, object size and shape are calculated within the plant community boundaries and composed to plant community structure categories. Comparing the results with the object fitting index (FI) of the reference data, the validation indicates that the optimal segmentations of tree, shrub and plant communities are consistent with the identified peak values.     

丹佛斯MCO305标记同步控制在印铁机上的应用

丹佛斯FC300高性能驱动器加上新一代MCO305高速运动专用控制器,可实现标记同步控制功能。本文就丹佛斯MCO305标记同步控制功能在印铁机上的应用加以详细论述。     

三角片离散法实现数控铣床加工仿真

三角片离散法是根据三轴数控铣床加工中的特点提出的加工仿真方法。文中结合笔者在微机上制作仿真软件的经验,使用三角片离散法实现数控铣床加工仿真;并详细地介绍了三角片离散法的原理、简化模型、计算方法以及提高效率的途径。该方法简单易行,而且有很好的真实感效果。     

Group interaction analysis in dynamic context.

Computer understanding of human actions and interactions is one of the key research issues in human computing. In this regard, context plays an essential role in semantic understanding of human behavioral and social signals from sensor data. This paper put forward an event-based dynamic context model to address the problems of context awareness in the analysis of group interaction scenarios. Event-driven multilevel dynamic Bayesian network is correspondingly proposed to detect multilevel events, which underlies the context awareness mechanism. Online analysis can be achieved, which is superior over previous works. Experiments in our smart meeting room demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.     

门在我国家具造型中的应用及发展

我国传统家具之所以能够成为一个世界优秀的种类,与外来文化的吸收融合密不可分。在历史上佛教曾对我国家具产生过巨大的影响。本文从"门"这个独特的角度研究我国传统家具在结构、式样上的发展演变过程。     

多级故障诊断系统

介绍了为提高故障诊断的正确率,将一混合故障诊断专家系统中的基于BP神经网络诊断模块、基于自组织神经网络诊断模块和基于小波分析诊断模块设计成多级诊断系统。对多级诊断系统的性能进行了分析,给出了多级诊断系统的拒绝输出策略。     

计算机维修模拟训练系统的设计与实现

探索了一种在多媒体环境下进行计算机及外部设备维修教学、训练的新方法 ,介绍了计算机维修模拟训练系统的设计与实现 ,给出了主要的设计思想、总体结构及关键技术。     

中药知母有效组分——知母皂甙元“滋阴”作用的研究

本工作以~(123)I-心得静结合分析法及环核苷酸RIA法观察了知母中提取得到的知母皂甙元对甲亢模型(模拟“阴虚”)βAR-cAMP系统的作和,结果表现,知母皂甙元明显降低甲亢小鼠脑β受体的RT值,显著降低甲亢小鼠β受体-cAMP系统的反应性,重现了知母水煎剂的下调作用。体外竞争抑制实验表明,知母皂甙元和知母皂甙元半琥珀酸都不能抑制~(125)I-心得静与β受体的结合。     

Acoustic emission from gas-filled coal under triaxial compression

Acoustic emission (AE) experiments have been performed on gas-saturated coal specimens under conventional triaxial compression. The AE characteristics were investigated for a methane gas flow through the coal specimen. One AE parameter, AE count, when normalized by the total count number was used to represent the damage evolution in the gassy coal. It is shown that this AE parameter is a reasonable indicator for damage occurring within the coal specimen since its envelope has almost the same shape as the complete stress–strain curve, except for a short time delay. In addition, the change in AE count is highly consistent with the change in coal permeability. Test results also show that methane containing coal emits a small number of AE events before entering the yield stage. AE activity gradually increases during the yield process up to the peak stress. The lowest permeability corresponds to the highest AE activity, implying failure will soon occur. An AE based constitutive model was constructed and the theoretical results agree well with those of experiments.