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91.
Tae Hyun Fang Deuk Jae Cho Jae Weon Choi 《International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems》2013,11(4):752-760
This paper proposes an off-line optimal channel scheduling algorithm for an interconnected vehicle control system. The optimal sequence obtained through the scheduling algorithm provides a switching controller with the best switching order if the controller can access only one plant at each time slot over the shared communication medium. Interconnected systems require the string stability as well as the dynamic stability of each unit. This paper shows that integrating the simple string stable control law with the approximately optimal linear-quadratic (LQ) tracker gives the optimal channel scheduling algorithm. 相似文献
92.
Hye Jung Choi Yeon Soo Kim Doo Soon Park Hyun Joo Kang 《Personal and Ubiquitous Computing》2013,17(7):1365-1372
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of wheelchair-based rehabilitation on the physical functions, health perception, and blood lipids according to the length of time since the stroke. Wheelchair-based rehabilitation progressed for 60 min per session, five times per week for 6 weeks. Physical functions, health perception (SF-36), and blood lipids were measured before and after rehabilitation. Physical fitness for physical function such as agility, grip strength, lower-body muscular endurance, flexibility, and posture control significantly improved after 6 weeks of rehabilitation. Health perception improved significantly with physical and mental health according to time since the stroke occurred. Overall, 6 weeks of wheelchair-based rehabilitation had a positive effect on the physical function and health perception regardless of stroke duration. Wheelchair-based rehabilitation had a more positive effect on the physical functions and health perception on the patients who suffered their stroke most recently. We suggested that wheelchair-based rehabilitation is necessary even through wheelchair based for chronic stroke patients, and it was useful their improved of quality of life. 相似文献
93.
Image mosaic construction is about stitching together a number of images about the same scene to construct a single image with a larger field of view. The majority of the previous work was rooted at the use of a single image-to-image mapping termed planar homography for representing the imaged scene. However, the mapping is applicable only to cases where the imaged scene is either a single planar surface, or very distant from the cameras, or imaged under a pure rotation of the camera, and that greatly limits the range of applications of the mosaicking methods. This paper presents a novel mosaicking solution for scenes that are polyhedral (thus consisting of multiple surfaces) and that are pictured possibly in closed range of the camera. The solution has two major advantages. First, it requires only a few correspondences over the entire scene, not correspondences over every surface patch in it to work. Second, it conquers a seemingly impossible task—warping image data of surfaces that are visible in only one of the input images, which we refer to as the singly visible surfaces, to another viewpoint to constitute the mosaic there. We also provide a detail analysis of what determines whether a singly visible surface could be mosaicked or not. Experimental results on real image data are presented to illustrate the performance of the method. 相似文献
94.
95.
In this paper, we propose an efficient scalable algorithm for mining Maximal Sequential Patterns using Sampling (MSPS). The MSPS algorithm reduces much more search space than other algorithms because both the subsequence infrequency-based
pruning and the supersequence frequency-based pruning are applied. In MSPS, a sampling technique is used to identify long
frequent sequences earlier, instead of enumerating all their subsequences. We propose how to adjust the user-specified minimum
support level for mining a sample of the database to achieve better overall performance. This method makes sampling more efficient
when the minimum support is small. A signature-based method and a hash-based method are developed for the subsequence infrequency-based
pruning when the seed set of frequent sequences for the candidate generation is too big to be loaded into memory. A prefix
tree structure is developed to count the candidate sequences of different sizes during the database scanning, and it also
facilitates the customer sequence trimming. Our experiments showed MSPS has very good performance and better scalability than
other algorithms.
Congnan Luo received the B.E. degree in Computer Science from Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R. China, in 1997, the M.S. degree in Computer
Science from the Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China, in 2000, and the Ph.D. degree in
Computer Science and Engineering from Wright State University, Dayton, OH, in 2006. Currently he is a technical staff at the
Teradata division of NCR in San Diego, CA, and his research interests include data mining, machine learning, and databases.
Soon M. Chung received the B.S. degree in Electronic Engineering from Seoul National University, Korea, in 1979, the M.S. degree in Electrical
Engineering from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea, in 1981, and the Ph.D. degree in Computer Engineering
from Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, in 1990. He is currently a Professor in the Department of Computer Science and
Engineering at Wright State University, Dayton, OH. His research interests include database, data mining, Grid computing,
text mining, XML, and parallel and distributed processing. 相似文献
96.
We present a randomized EREW PRAM algorithm to find a minimum spanning forest in a weighted undirected graph. On an n -vertex graph the algorithm runs in o(( log n)
1+
ɛ
) expected time for any ɛ >0 and performs linear expected work. This is the first linear-work, polylog-time algorithm on the EREW PRAM for this problem.
This also gives parallel algorithms that perform expected linear work on two general-purpose models of parallel computation—the
QSM and the BSP. 相似文献
97.
Hyun Sup Lee Tai Hun Kwon Jong Hyun Kim Suk Sang Chang 《Microsystem Technologies》2008,14(8):1149-1155
The present study proposes a simple method to replicate nano/micro combined multiscale structures using an intermediate film
mold and anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) nanomold in hot embossing process. The proposed method is simply to add an intermediate
film mold with microscale thru-hole patterns to the ordinary mold system, on which nanostructures are patterned, in the hot
embossing process. The intermediate film mold is inserted between polymer substrate and AAO nanomold. During the hot embossing
process, the polymer first fills microscale thru-hole patterns in the intermediate film mold and subsequently fills nanopores
in AAO nanomold, resulting in the nano/micro combined structures. The intermediate film molds, which have microscale thru-hole
patterns were fabricated by micro-milling, laser ablation, etching methods and/or LIGA process. The nano/micro combined structures
were successfully replicated by the proposed method. 相似文献
98.
Collapse-free thermal bonding technique for large area microchambers in plastic lab-on-a-chip applications 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Dong Sung Kim Hyun Sup Lee Jungyoup Han Se Hwan Lee Chong H. Ahn Tai Hun Kwon 《Microsystem Technologies》2008,14(2):179-184
Bonding is an essential step to form microchannels or microchambers in lab-on-a-chip applications. In this paper, we present
a novel plastic thermal bonding technique to seal and form large area microchambers (planar characteristic width and length
on the order of 1 mm and characteristic thickness on the order of 10–100 μm) without collapse by introducing a holed pressure
equalizing plate (HPEP) that includes holes of the same size and shape as the microchambers. To demonstrate the proposed technique,
two types of large area microchambers [(1) 20 × 10 mm and 40 μm thick and (2) 12 × 2.5 mm and 120 μm thick] with microchannels
were designed and replicated on plastic substrates by means of hot embossing and injection molding processes with prepared
two nickel mold inserts. The replicated large area microchambers as well as the microchannels in the plastic lab-on-a-chip
were successfully sealed (i.e., no leakage) and formed without any collapse by the proposed thermal bonding technique with
the help of the HPEP. 相似文献
99.
An Adaptive Fuzzy-Inference-Rule-Based Flexible Model for Automatic Elastic Image Registration 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fu-Lai Chung Zhaohong Deng Shitong Wang 《Fuzzy Systems, IEEE Transactions on》2009,17(5):995-1010
In this study, a fuzzy-inference-rule-based flexible model (FIR-FM) for automatic elastic image registration is proposed. First, according to the characteristics of elastic image registration, an FIR-FM is proposed to model the complex geometric transformation and feature variation in elastic image registration. Then, by introducing the concept of motion estimation and the corresponding sum-of-squared-difference (SSD) objective function, the parameter learning rules of the proposed model are derived for general image registration. Based on the likelihood objective function, particular attention is also paid to the derivation of parameter learning rules for the case of partial image registration. Thus, an FIR-FM-based automatic elastic image registration algorithm is presented here. It is distinguished by its 1) strong ability in approximating complex nonlinear transformation inherited from fuzzy inference; 2) efficiency and adaptability in obtaining precise model parameters through effective parameter learning rules; and 3) completely automatic registration process that avoids the requirement of manual control, as in many traditional landmark-based algorithms. Our experiments show that the proposed method has an obvious advantage in speed and is comparable in registration accuracy as compared with a state-of-the-art algorithm. 相似文献
100.
Youn‐Gyoung Chang Seong‐Hee Nam Nam‐Kook Kim Yun‐Ho Kook Jinook Kim Soon‐Sung Yoo Chang‐Dong Kim In‐Byeong Kang In‐Jae Chung 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2009,17(4):301-307
Abstract— Recently, potential breakthrough technologies for low‐cost processing of TFT‐LCDs and new process developments for flexible‐display fabrication have been widely studied. A roll‐printing process using etch‐resist material as a replacement for photolithographic patterning was investigated. The characterization of the properties of patterns formed in roll printing, a method to fabricate cliché plates for fine patterns, and the design of a new formulation for resist printing ink is reported. The pattern position accuracy, which is one of the most important issues for the successful application of printing processes in display manufacturing was studied and how it can be improved by optimizing the blanket roll structure is explained. New design rules for the layout of the thin‐film‐transistor array was derived to improve the compatibility of roll printing. As a result, a prototype 15‐in.‐XGA TFT‐LCD panel was fabricated by using printing processes to replace all the photolithographic patterning steps conventionally used. 相似文献