Epsilon-near-zero or mu-near-zero materials composed of dielectric photonic crystals

We theoretically demonstrate that at certain frequencies two-dimensional dielectric photonic crystals （PCs） may be regarded as either epsilon-near-zero or mu-near-zero materials. We show that the transmission through a slab of such materials upon normal incidence is normally non-unity and decays with slab thickness. However, when the incident angle increases slightly, the transmittance experiences a dramatic increase due to the Brewster effect. The combination of the tunneling and resonance effects makes such materials good candidates for almost perfect bending waveguides and cloaking in waveguides. The zero index also enables applications of focusing and directive emission. At last, the distinction between the single-zero and double-zero media is discussed. In all of the above results, the numerical simulations perfectly match with theoretical predictions from the effective medium analysis.     

Self-sensing active magnetic bearing using real-time duty cycle

In a self-sensing active magnetic bearing (AMB) system driven by pulse width modulation (PWM) switching power amplifiers, the rotor position information can be extracted from coil current and voltage signals by a specific signal demodulation process. In this study, to reduce the complexity of hardware, the coil voltage signal was not filtered but measured in the form of a duty cycle by the eCAP port of DSP (TMS320F28335). A mathematical model was established to provide the relationship between rotor position, current ripple, and duty cycle. Theoretical analysis of the amplitude-frequency characteristic of the coil current at the switching frequency was presented using Fourier series, Jacobi-Anger identity, and Bessel function. Experimental results showed that the time-varying duty cycle causes infinite side frequencies around the switching frequency. The side frequency interval depends on the varying frequency of the duty cycle. Rotor position can be calculated by measuring the duty cycle and demodulating the coil current ripple. With this self-sensing strategy, the rotor system supported by AMBs can steadily rotate at a speed of 3000 r/min.     

DBCP数据库连接池的自优化配置

以Apache的一个开源连接池组件Commons DBCP为研究对象,分析它在连接池容量管理上的自优化机制。然后针对连接池参数配置缺少可量化标准的问题,提出一种根据运行日志优化配置参数并通过后台管理接口动态调整配置参数的方法,可以得到最适合当前应用状况的参数取值,能在不重启Web服务器的情况下使新的配置生效。优化的参数配置可以充分发挥DBCP连接池自优化管理机制的功效。     

宾馆管理信息管理系统

从设计思想、业务流程和系统结构这三个方面阐述了宾馆信息系统的分析和设计流程.     

基于Zigbee技术的老年人防走失装置

针对当前老年人易走失的现状,以及目前市场上基于GPS定位技术构建跟踪装置的局限性,本文设计出一种采用Zigbee技术的防走失装置。通过构建无线传感器网络,在小区、疗养院等小范围活动区域内,对老年人群的相对位置进行动态监测,确定其运动范围,在其即将脱离监控范围时及时报警提示。本装置体积小、耗电少,能在复杂环境下使用。     

基于专业信息深度挖掘的搜索引擎Spider的设计与实现

本文针对专业全文搜索引擎的特点,设计并实现了一种网络机器人。通过二维矢量工作队列实现站点式深度优先搜索,采用页面站点加权算法动态控制站点的处理时间。完成了网络上与专业相关信息的集中收集和处理,并探讨了网络机器人对专业的侧重性以及向通用全文搜索引擎网络机器人转换的可行性。     

基于主次原型超平面最接近支持向量机

基于广义特征值的最接近支持向量机GEPSVM是一种新的具有与SVM性能相当的两类分类方法,通过求解广义特征值来获得两个彼此不平行的拟合两类样本的超平面,其决策规则是将测试样本归为距其最近的超平面所在的类。然而,该规则在某些情形会导致较差的分类结果。对此,本文提出了在利用GEPSVM产生一个主原型超平面的基础上,再利用主原型超平面及它类样本的信息构造一个次原型超平面,形成一个由主次原型超平面共同决策的最接近支持向量机。该方法不仅简单且易于实现,而且具有较GEPSVM更优的分类性能。在UCI数据集上的实验验证了它的有效性。     

平面自动布点及Delaunay三角形网格生成

文中给出了一种区域内布点的自动生成算法,可从背景点云中逐个选出符合区域几何特征的内部节点,其疏密变化通过边界点上的节点间距函数进行控制。最终生成的内部点云和边界点既可以用来做无网格计算,也可以结合波前推进法生成Delaunay三角形网格。通过对网格生成算法的改进,算例表明该算法得到网格具有很好质量。