移动定位技术的现状与发展趋势

基于位置服务为人们的日常生活带来了极大的方便,同时也推动了移动定位技术行业的快速发展。针对移动定位技术发展状况,分析目前主流定位技术的优劣,并对取得的突破作简单的总结归纳。     

L波段微波功率合成技术研究

无人机机载功率放大器的性能一直是限制无人机技术发展的主要因素,为此提出了将功率合成技术应用于无人机数据系统的方法解决上述问题。利用微带线技术结合系统性的电路调试方法,辅以Advanced Design System仿真软件优化设计,同时采用实频技术法进行宽带功放设计,成功研制了频段在1.3 GHz~1.7 GHz的功率放大器,单路功率放大器采用级联的技术输出功率为8 W,两路合成后,实测总输出功率为15.67 W,合成效率达97%,性能稳定,达到实用水平。     

Pure spatial rich model features for digital image steganalysis

The SRM (Spatial Rich Model) is a very effective steganalysis method. It uses statistics of neighboring noise residual samples as features to capture the dependency changes caused by embedding. Because the noise residuals are the high-frequency components of image and closely tied to image content, the residuals of different types of image regions have different statistical properties and effectiveness for steganalysis. In this paper, the effectiveness of the residuals is investigated. Then the effectiveness of the statistics collected from different types of neighboring residual samples is investigated from the FLD (Fisher Linear Discriminant) viewpoint, and ineffective, effective and high-effective neighboring residual samples are defined. The ineffective neighboring residual samples are not likely to change during embedding, and if they are counted in statistics, they may mix the features with noise and make the features impure. Pure SRM features are extracted based on neighboring noise residual sample selection strategy. Furthermore, multi-order statistical features are proposed to increase the statistical diversity. Steganalysis performances of the statistical features collected from different types of neighboring residual samples are investigated on three content adaptive steganographic algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve a more accurate detection than SRM.     

Secure three-party computational protocols for triangle area

In this work, we have put forth two different protocols to address a concrete secure multi-party computational (MPC) problem related to a triangle, of which the coordinates of the three vertices are confidentially kept by the three participants, respectively. The three parties wish to collaboratively compute the area of this triangle while preserving their own coordinate privacy. As one of the merits, our protocols employ weaker assumptions of the existence of pseudorandom generators. In particular, unlike massive secure MPC protocols that rely a lot on oblivious transfer, ours utilize a new computing idea called “pseudorandom-then-rounding” method to avoid this burdensome obstacle. The two protocols are based on different theorems, while they both make use of the same underlying idea. At last, we provide a detailed proof for the first protocol by a series of security reductions of our newly defined games, which seems somewhat stronger than the previous simulation-based proofs and a proof sketch for the second one. Analysis and discussion about the reasons are provided as well to round off our work.     

现代商业区建筑供配电设计要点及对策初论

在经济的推动下,商业区数量日益增多,空间布局更加紧凑,用电量也随之大幅增加,管理更为困难。因此,要重视商业区建筑的供电配电。介绍了商业区建筑的特点,然后结合实际案例对其供配电进行了设计。     

依托网络教学平台 提高课堂教学效果

网络教学作为一种新的辅助教学手段,是目前教学改革主要研究的方向之一。通过对网络教学平台的功能分析,探讨了在网络教学平台上进行教学资源的建设、交流互动教学活动的开展和虚拟实验室的建设,通过应用实践证明,充分利用网络教学平台的优势,能有效地提高课堂教学质量和效率,培养学生的学习能力、实践能力和创新能力。     

计算机在高校实验室管理中的应用

计算机技术的迅速发展给人们的生活学习及工作带来了很多便利,并且计算机技术已经被广泛应用到了各个领域中。本文就计算机在高校实验室管理应用中的问题进行了分析和讨论。