基于PAMC开放式数控系统的设计与应用

介绍了基于PMAC运动控制器的开放式数控系统，该系统利用COM技术实现开放式数控系统平台。将该系统应用于微小零件加工机床，成功地实现了微小零件的加工。     

Oscillations of CO and CO + H2 oxidation in air over supported and unsupported Pt catalysts

Oscillation behaviour of the oxidation of CO (0.2–2.2%) in air over Pt wire coils and over Pt/Al₂O₃ catalysts deposited onto the coils (pellistors) has been investigated. The waveforms differ considerably between the two catalytic systems. Over unsupported Pt at 240–260° C, regular oscillations were accompanied by slowly declining activity and by deposition of carbon. Over supported Pt at 110–180°C, relatively complex but sustained oscillation occurred by a different mechanism. This oscillation was greatly enhanced by H₂ (0.25–1.0%), and may involve fluctuations in the concentrations of CO and H₂ around the supported catalyst.     

Biodegradable polyester blends for biomedical application

A new family of bioabsorbable materials suitable for biomedical applications was designed and prepared by means of blending of some available polyesters to develop new biodegradable materials tailored for different requirements. Multiphase polymer blends containing poly(d, l-lactide) (PLA), poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL), poly(d, l)-lactide-co-poly(ethylene glycol) (PELA), poly(ε-caprolactone) -co-poly(ethylene glycol) (PECL), and poly(ß-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), PLA/PCL, PELA/PECL, PHB/PLA, PHB/PELA, PHB/PCL, and PHB/PECL blends were respectively investigated. It was found that PLA/PCL, PHB, and PHB/PLA and PHB/PCL blends were seemingly immiscible, with their morphology and hydrolytic behavior were determined by the composition of the blends. On the other hand, the miscibility of PELA/PECL, PHB/PELA, and PHB/PECL blends was improved by using PELA and/or PECL block copolymers that contained poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) as compatibilizer. The blends showed to a certain extent miscibility, fine phase morphology, and fast hydrolysis. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

专家系统在磨削工艺过程仿真预报中的应用

磨削模型中的参数值大多可依赖专家的知识和经验加以确定,本文提出了一种关于磨削领域的知识的表达方法,针对磨削工艺过程仿真预报的应用场合提出了一种可以根据已知输入条件自动确定相关参数值的专家系统,并对专家系统实现的技术作了详细的介绍,同时还对该专家系统作了实际运行测试和验证。     

电磁连铸对镁合金凝固和偏析的影响

对电磁连铸AZ31镁合金的宏观组织,以及溶质元素在铸锭截面上的分布规律进行了工业化(生产)规模的实验研究.结果表明:合适与匹配的连铸工艺和电磁场处理可使镁铸坯晶粒组织细化.在拉速8 cm/min和表观直流电流40 A的电磁场条件下,φ162 mm圆坯的AZ31镁合金宏观凝固组织细化为均匀的等轴晶组织.同时,铸坯中溶质元素的偏析明显改善.以Zn,Mn元素为例,其平均偏析度分别比普通连铸下降73%和67%.     

高铬铸铁表面缺陷焊补技术

采用手工电弧补焊技术，对高铬铸铁小型磨辊类铸件缺肉缺陷进行修补补焊。选择与铸件同质的高铬铸铁焊条DJ052／D656，焊条直径为4mm．焊接电流为150～160A。焊补后的铸件经表面无损探伤检测无裂纹存在，其宏观硬度与基体材料相当，微观组织显示熔合面为较好的冶金结合。     

An Experimental Study on Laser Cutting Mechanisms of Polycrystalline Diamond Compacts

The objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the cutting mechanisms of polycrystalline diamond compacts (PDC) using two different lasers: (a) a near infrared Nd:YAG laser (Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) of 1064 nm wavelength and 100 μs pulse width; and (b) a green light KTP (Potassium Titanyl Phosphate)/Nd:YAG laser of 532 nm wavelength and 120 ns pulse width. To realize the objective, the study applies polishing, lapping and etching processes to the cut-surfaces of the PDC samples. It further observes and analyzes the processed cut-surfaces with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy. A discussion is provided to reveal the underlying physics of the laser cutting mechanisms, and a conclusion is drawn based on the outcomes from the experimental investigation and the discussion.     

连续化制钛方法（2）

主要论述了一种连续化电解具有导电性的熔融钛渣之类的含钛混合氧化物熔液，从而制取金属钛或钛合金的专利方法，并对该方法的技术可能性和经济性进行了分析和评价。     

Effect of Molybdenum on the Microstructure and Oxidation Behavior of Hot-Pressed TaCr2 Alloys

Metal Science and Heat Treatment - Influence of molybdenum additions on the microstructure and corrosion resistance of powder alloys based on the TaCr2 Laves phase is studied. The phase composition...     

激光切割工艺参数优化数据库系统

用Visual Basic 6.0和用SQL server 7.0设计了激光切割工艺参数数据查询系统.能实现对常用材料的激光切割工艺参数进行查询.同时,提供了方便的数据库维护方法,提出用户基于Web技术的数据库更新方法.