An approximate method for computing performance-related reliability of gracefully degrading systems

Using existing methods, the computation of performance-related reliability (PRR) of large-scale gracefully degrading systems is very tedious and time consuming. In this paper, the behaviour of such systems is respectively modeled as two types of diffusion processes according to their reconfiguration coverage. If the coverage is 1 (i.e. the reconfiguration is always successful), it is modeled as a regular diffusion. If, on the other hand, the coverage is less than one, it is modeled as diffusion with killing. Kolmogorov backward equations for regular diffusion processes and for diffusions with killing are then applied to compute the PRR. The methods have been applied in several examples, and the results satisfactorily agree with the accurate results.     

补偿元件对载体催化元件输出特性的影响

阐述了矿井瓦斯传感器－载体催化元件在应用中，补偿元件发挥的作用和工作原理，着重分析了补偿元件对载体催化元件输出特性的影响，探讨了提高线性补偿效果的方法。     

蚕庄金矿倾斜采场的地压研究

本文使用工程地质、室内试验及数值分析的方法对蚕庄金矿的倾斜矿房的地压活动规律进行了研究，得出了一些有价值的结论。     

冷41-平14"L"型水平井轨迹优化与控制技术

冷41-平14井受地面条件的限制,靶前位移小,为保证中间套管和完井管柱的顺利下入,剖面设计为“反向造斜-稳斜-降斜-正向造斜-水平段”的“L”型。简要介绍了冷41-平14“L”型水平井的设计概况,详细介绍了该井井眼轨道优化设计原则和设计结果,以及实钻井眼轨迹连续控制技术。该井精确命中A、B靶,两靶处的井斜角、方位角和垂深等达到了设计要求,在A靶实现了软着陆。该井井眼轨道优化设计和井眼轨迹控制技术为类似水平井的井眼轨道设计和轨迹控制提供了有益的借鉴。     

钢管机械扩径工艺研究

介绍了大口径直缝焊管机械扩径的优点，原理及扩径力的计算，找出影响扩径力及扩径头寿命的因素。     

基于PRO/E三维管道轨迹专用检具的设计

介绍使用该软件组件设计模块中的高级工具———切除 (CutOut)功能设计高精度三维轨迹管道零件检具的方法 ,该方法具有高效和精密等特点。     

High-temperature hydrothermal systems in West Yunnan Province, China

There are more than 660 thermal springs in West Yunnan Province, 30 of which are high-temperature hydrothermal systems with reservoir temperatures above 150°C.All thermal springs in West Yunnan are under the control of the tectonics, most of them being distributed at anticlinoria of metamorphic rocks and granites. This paper discusses the relationship between thermal areas and tectonics, the correlation between thermal springs in West Yunnan and North Thailand, and the geothermal prospects in West Yunnan.     

阶跃信号突变点检测的小波分析法

文章运用小波理论这种新的数学工具,对于由基本平稳的慢变信号和阶跃型突变信号线性组合而构成的这类信号,提出了一种以连续小波变换为主体的检测和分析方法。理论以及实例分析表明,这种方法对于阶跃型突变信号的检侧,是颇为有效的。     

喇曼自由电子激光器辐射谱的测量

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件下的喇曼自由电子激光器辐射谱的初步结果。观察到了毫米波自由电子激光器的调谐特性。实验结果表明,辐射谱的中心频率随波荡场强度的增加而减小,这与考虑波导模影响的集体制式自由电子激光的有关理论预言相符。