EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE AGING TREATMENT ON THE PROPERTIES AND MICROSTRUCTUR

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钢铬钛共渗工艺的研究

对工业纯铁、45钢和3Cr2W8V钢的低真空铬钛共渗进行了研究,探讨了共渗层的组织结构、生长过程以及温度、时间等工艺因素的影响。     

Synchronization of a class of nonlinear network flow systems

In this paper, we consider the synchronization of a class of nonlinear network flow systems. Motivated by air distribution problem in air conditioning and mechanical ventilation (ACMV) systems, we propose a class of coupled nonlinear multi‐agent systems that can model a wide class of network flow systems, including air flow in ACMV systems, water flow in irrigation systems, traffic flow in transportation systems, and so on. Then we consider the synchronization problem for the class of nonlinear multi‐agent systems and propose cooperative controllers for the system. Based on graph theory, we derive conditions on the initial values of the state and the control input such that synchronization can be achieved. An application to air ventilation is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the cooperative controllers. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Secure three-party computational protocols for triangle area

In this work, we have put forth two different protocols to address a concrete secure multi-party computational (MPC) problem related to a triangle, of which the coordinates of the three vertices are confidentially kept by the three participants, respectively. The three parties wish to collaboratively compute the area of this triangle while preserving their own coordinate privacy. As one of the merits, our protocols employ weaker assumptions of the existence of pseudorandom generators. In particular, unlike massive secure MPC protocols that rely a lot on oblivious transfer, ours utilize a new computing idea called “pseudorandom-then-rounding” method to avoid this burdensome obstacle. The two protocols are based on different theorems, while they both make use of the same underlying idea. At last, we provide a detailed proof for the first protocol by a series of security reductions of our newly defined games, which seems somewhat stronger than the previous simulation-based proofs and a proof sketch for the second one. Analysis and discussion about the reasons are provided as well to round off our work.     

基于B/S结构的考勤系统设计

在分析考勤系统需求的基础上,结合实际学生考勤信息录入与汇总的特点,设计了基于B/S结构的课堂考勤系统。应用该系统可方便地进行学生考勤信息的录入、修改与管理,并可进行考勤信息的自动汇总。系统依据权限实现了角色分类,可按角色登录及查询具体的考勤信息,并可进行学生考勤信息的汇总和导出,提高了工作效率。     

Improving MapReduce Performance with Partial Speculative Execution

The MapReduce framework has become the de facto standard for big data processing due to its attractive features and abilities. One is that it automatically parallelizes a job into multiple tasks and transparently handles task execution on a large cluster of commodity machines. The increasing heterogeneity of distributed environments may result in a few straggling tasks, which prolong job completion. Speculative execution is proposed to mitigate stragglers. However, the existing speculative execution mechanism could not work efficiently as many speculative tasks are still slower than their original tasks. In this paper, we explore an approach to increase the efficiency of speculative execution, and further improve MapReduce performance. We propose the Partial Speculative Execution (PSE) strategy to make speculative tasks start from the checkpoint. By leveraging the checkpoint of original tasks, PSE can eliminate the costs of re-reading, re-copying, and re-computing the processed data. We implement PSE in Hadoop, and evaluate its performance in terms of job completion time and the efficiency of speculative execution under several kinds of classical workloads. Experimental results show that, in heterogeneous environments with stragglers, PSE completes jobs 56 % faster than that with no speculation and 12 % faster than that with LATE, an improved speculative execution algorithm. In addition, on average PSE can improve the efficiency of speculative execution by 24 % compared to LATE.     

基于PCA-BPNN的膨胀土自由膨胀率预测

为了准确地对膨胀土进行分类,将主成分分析方法（PCA）和BP神经网络方法（BPNN）相结合,进行膨胀土自由膨胀率预测研究。首先,对影响自由膨胀率的几个物性指标数据进行主成分分析,得到主成分数据序列;然后,根据主成分数据序列建立输入样本并应用BP神经网络进行训练,得到PCA-BPNN预测结果,从而预测自由膨胀率。采用南阳膨胀土数据进行实例分析,结果表明,该模型比单一BP神经网络预测方法的效果更好。     

基于VB技术开发学校电教管理系统

对区域性的学校电教管理系统的开发做了详细阐述,并提出了详细的解决方案。     

基于Snort的IPv6网络入侵检测系统的设计与实现

随着IPv6的部署和网络技术的发展,一些基于新型攻击方式的网络入侵的事件也开始出现.本文基于Snort构架,设计了一个针对IPv6体系的入侵检测系统,对系统所属的各功能模块进行了分析,提出了详细的设计方案.     

浅谈网页设计中视觉元素的运用

网页设计是近二十年以来意义深远的新兴设计领域,但当前在网页设计中存在着一些问题,本文探讨了视觉元素在网页设计中的使用原则和方法,以期在一定程度上解决当前网页设计中存在的问题.