Achieving C/CuO microfiber composites with efficient microwave absorbing performance at low thickness

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics - The carbon fibers with low density still face significant microwave absorbing application issues due to their high dielectric constant....     

Organic–inorganic hybrid photothermal nanomaterials for combined photothermal and chemotherapy therapy of tumors under the dual biological window

Journal of Materials Science - In view of the advantages of non-invasive photothermal therapy (PTT) in the clinical treatment of tumors, such as high efficiency of tumor ablation and less side...     

可编程器件的测试技术研究

本文主要介绍了如何在测试系统中实现对可编程器件的编程技术,如何利用测试仿真技术实现测试数据共享问题,以及对可编程逻辑器件中E^2CMOS单元的测试。     

Insight into the dissociation mechanism of ethanol molecule over the nano-aluminum surface: a density functional theory study

Journal of Materials Science - Nano-Al-ethanol-based nanofluid fuel as a high-energy fuel has broad application prospects in the field of aviation vehicles. However, the detailed reaction mechanism...     

移动边缘计算任务卸载和基站关联协同决策问题研究

为了缩小IoT应用的服务质量要求与IoT设备有限的计算资源之间的差距,提高设备与基站能源利用率,设计了基于超密集网络的移动边缘计算框架COMED,提出了一个结合任务卸载、设备-基站关联以及基站睡眠调度的在线优化问题,旨在最小化设备和基站的整体能量消耗,同时满足IoT应用的服务质量要求.针对这一在线优化问题,提出了一个基于李雅普诺夫优化理论的任务调度算法JOSA,该算法只使用当前时间片的系统信息进行调度.仿真实验证明了COMED框架具有良好的性能：1)与设备本地处理相比,系统整体节能30%以上,与DualControl算法相比平均节能10%~50％;2)算法的执行时间与IoT设备数量呈近似线性的关系.     

通用图形处理器缓存子系统性能优化方法综述

随着工艺和制程技术的不断发展以及体系架构的日趋完善,通用图形处理器(general purpose graphics processing units, GPGPU)的并行计算能力得到了很大的提升,其在高性能、高吞吐量等通用计算应用场景的使用越来越广泛.GPGPU通过支持大量线程的并发执行,可以较好地隐藏长延时访存操作,从而获得高并行计算能力.然而,GPGPU在处理计算和访存不规则的应用时,其存储子系统的效率受到很大影响,尤其是片上缓存的争用情况尤为突出,难以及时提供计算操作所需的数据,使得GPGPU的高并行计算能力不能得到充分发挥.解决片上缓存的争用问题、优化缓存子系统的性能,是优化GPGPU性能的主要解决方案之一,也是目前研究GPGPU性能优化的主要热点之一.目前,针对GPGPU缓存子系统的性能优化研究主要集中在线程级并行度(thread level parallelism, TLP)调节、访存顺序调节、数据通量增强、最后一级缓存(last level cache, LLC)优化和基于非易失性存储(non-volatile memory, NVM)的GPGPU缓存新架构设计等5个方面.也从这5个方面重点分析讨论了目前主要的GPGPU缓存子系统性能优化方法,并在最后指出了未来GPGPU缓存子系统优化需要进一步探讨的问题,对GPGPU缓存子系统性能优化的研究有重要意义.     

Phellinus baumii Polyphenol: A Potential Therapeutic Candidate against Lung Cancer Cells

Phellinus baumii, a fungus that grows on mulberry trees and is used in traditional Chinese medicine, exerts therapeutic effects against various diseases, including cancer. Polyphenols, generally considered to be antioxidants, have antitumor and proapoptotic effects. In this study, we identified the composition of Phellinus baumii polyphenol (PBP) and characterized its 17 chemical components by UPLC–ESI–QTOF–MS. Furthermore, to clarify the potential mechanism of PBP against Lung Cancer Cells, network pharmacology and experimental verification were combined. Molecular docking elucidated the binding conformation and mechanism of the primary active components (Osmundacetone and hispidin) to the core targets CASP3, PARP1 and TP53. In addition, potential molecular mechanisms of PBP predicted by network pharmacology analysis were validated in vitro. PBP significantly inhibited the human lung cancer A549 cells and showed typical apoptotic characteristics, without significant cytotoxicity to normal human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells. Analysis using flow cytometry and western blot indicated that PBP caused apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) depression in A549 cells to exercise its antitumor effects. These results reveal that PBP has great potential for use as an active ingredient for antitumor therapy.     

阀门密封副摩擦学性能研究

阀门的密封性能取决于阀盘与阀座组成的密封副性能,而阀盘与阀座组成的摩擦副性能又是影响其密封性能的主要因素.通过对各种密封副进行摩擦学试验,比较了各自的摩擦学性能,发现通过对阀座材料进行等离子喷涂镍基合金以及将阀盘材料更换为超高分子量聚乙烯,可有效改善其摩擦学性能,达到改进阀门密封性能的目的.     

Wireless communication and wireless power transfer system for implantable medical device

Traditional magnetically coupled resonant wireless power transfer technology uses fixed distances between coils for research, to prevent fluctuations in the receiving voltage, and lead to reduce transmission efficiency. This paper proposes a closed-loop control wireless communication wireless power transfer system with a wearable four-coil structure to stabilize the receiving voltage fluctuation caused by changes in the displacement between the coils. Test results show that the system can provide stable receiving voltage, no matter how the distance between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil is changed. When the transmission distance is 20 mm, the power transfer efficiency of the system can reach 18.5% under the open-loop state, and the stimulus parameters such as the stimulation period and pulse width can be adjusted in real time through the personal computer terminal.     

绿色润滑油的生态评价

主要介绍国际上对绿色润滑油的生态评价的实验方法、环境评价的原则以及环保标志的使用情况。同时对动植物油以及矿物油的生态特性进行了比较。最后对我国的环境友好润滑油的生态评价提出了建议,并对绿色润滑油的发展趋势进行了展望。