Formation of mushroom-like ZnO microcrystals through a solution calcination process

Mushroom-like ZnO microcrystals have been prepared via a solution calcination route, using Zn(NO₃)₂ as Zn source in the absence of any surfactants, templates or catalysts. This is the first example to prepare mushroom-like crystals as semiconductors, which are expected to show particular physical properties. The ZnO products were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectrum measurements. A suitable concentration of Zn(NO₃)₂ solution was important for the growth of the mushroom-like products. The reported synthetic procedure is straightforward and inexpensive, and thus can be readily adopted to produce large quantities of mushroom-like ZnO microcrystals.     

High Gd Concentration GaGdN Grown at Low Temperatures

GaGdN layers were grown at temperatures below 300°C by radio-frequency plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on sapphire substrates. GaGdN samples with high Gd concentration as high as 12.5% were obtained by lowering the growth temperature. X-ray diffraction results showed no obvious secondary phase, which means that the phase separation can be suppressed by the growth at low temperatures. All samples, including those grown at room temperature, showed ferromagnetic characteristics. Photoluminescence emission was observed, though spectra exhibit broad and sharp luminescence bands related to many kinds of defects. It is suggested that electrons coming from defects, especially, nitrogen vacancy, stabilize ferromagnetism, and that the carrier-induced ferromagnetism occurs in the low-temperature-growth GaGdN.     

提高摩托车用干荷电电池综合性能的研究

通过改进铅膏的配方及极板的独特处理工艺 ,提高了干电荷电摩托车电池的低温高率放电性能、充电接受能力和储存性能 ,完全可以满足国内外摩托车主机厂的各种要求。     

会计信息失真原因及防范

虚假的会计信息,将严重扭曲股票的价值,扰乱资本市场秩序,侵害投资者的利益。笔者就会计信息失真的原因进行了分析,并就如何防范进行了探讨。     

对国企人才资源管理的几点思考

人力资源管理中的人才资源管理是现代企业面临的一个重大挑战。国企中的人才资源管理需要不断进行观念创新，正确认识人才的流动，人才的识别选拔、人才的能上能下、人才的文化物质需求、人才的培育评价、人才的使用储备。     

Single-Threaded vs. Multithreaded: Where Should We Focus?

Today, with the increasing popularity of multicore processors, one approach to optimizing the processor's performance is to reduce the execution times of individual applications running on each core by designing and implementing more powerful cores. Another approach, which is the polar opposite of the first, optimizes the processor's performance by running a larger number of applications on a correspondingly larger number of cores, albeit simpler ones. The difference between these two approaches is that the former focuses on reducing the latency of individual applications or threads (it optimizes the processor's single-threaded performance), whereas the latter focuses on reducing the latency of the applications' threads taken as a group (it optimizes the processor's multithreaded performance). The panel, from the 2007 Workshop on Computer Architecture Research Directions, discusses the relevant issues.     

钛白粉副产物硫酸亚铁生产硫酸铵和氧化铁红的研究

以硫酸法钛白粉副产物绿矾为原料 ,生产硫酸铵和铁红粉 .用含臭氧 ( 5 0 0mg/h)的空气在5 0℃将FeCO3氧化成Fe2 O3·nH2 O .通过煅烧制铁红产品 ,其质量达HO0 1 - 0 2 一级品要求 ;硫酸铵通过净化、除杂、浓缩、结晶 ,生产一级品硫铵 .实验证明 ,本工艺氧化时间短 ,产品质量稳定     

多粒度全光网中的多层联合路由

多粒度交换技术利用波带级路由以及光纤级路由,可有效降低光交叉连接器的复杂度.但多粒度交换增加了光网络的逻辑层次结构,使得网络中的路由与资源分配问题更为复杂,因此,在多粒度全光网中实现多层联合路由是提高网络性能的关键.本文对多粒度交叉连接结构进行了分析,并对多粒度全光网中的多层联合路由问题进行了研究.     

高阻值Cd1-xZnxTe晶体的生长及其性能测试

通过适当的工艺措施，采用Bridgman法生长了直径为30mm的X射线及γ射线探测器级的Cd.9Zn0．1Te晶锭．测试结果表明：该晶锭结晶质量良好，位错密度低，成分均匀，杂质含量低，红外透过率和电阻率都十分接近本征Cd.9Zn0．1Te的值．并从晶体的生长特性、缺陷和杂质的角度，分析了生长高性能晶体的条件，研究了生长Cdl-xZnxTe晶体的x值与缺陷和杂质浓度之间的关系．     

Bioeffects of Low Energy Ion-Beam Implantation and Vacuum Treatment on M1 Arabidopsis Thaliana

Vacuum treatment and ion-beam bombardment are two major processes in the low energy ion-beam implantation. To accurately study the contributions of these two major factors to the bioeffects separately, the M1 generation variation of Arabidopsis thaliana with ion-beam implantation and vacuum treatment were compared through a series of key plant development parameters including morphological observation, biochemical assay and RAPD （random amplified polymorphic DNA） analysis. The results showed that ion-beam implantation had obvious effect on almost all of these parameters, and the vacuum treatment had some impacts on several morphological parameters such as the bolting time and the length of the primary stem. Taking the results together, the indication is that vacuum treatment has some slight contributions to the bioeffects of ion-beam implantation while ion-beam bombardment itself is the major creator of the bioeffects.