光波导化学传感器的数据采集和分析软件的开发

在光波导化学传感器研究中,辐照计检测的光强度由记录器(打印机)显示。对观察、记录、分析和保存检测的数据极不方便。因此提高和改进光波导检测系统的性能,用VB6.0编程语言开发数据采集和分析软件。通过数据采集卡将辐照计连接计算机并用该软件记录、处理、分析和保存检测数据,一整套实时图形化显示过程。本论文详细介绍检测系统的硬件、软件结构和性能,它不需要任何应用软件支持,可以在Windows中直接运行,界面友好、操作方便、运行稳定性好。计算机采集和处理检测数据使新系统在灵敏度、可靠性、响应速度和检测数据的精密度等方面超过了原来系统的性能,并为检测、研究该类传感器在智能化方面提供指导作用。     

Explanation for micromorphologies around broken fibers in fiber-reinforced composites

Experimental observations on micromorphologies around broken fibers in glass-fiber-reinforced epoxy matrix composites reveal different kinds of highly oriented patches at the circumambience of broken fibers, whereas the bulk of the matrix has been observed to be largely isotropic. These patches are interpreted to correlated areas where the stress gradients of the matrix are formed after fiber breaking, but the underlying cause for the orientation is still unknown. The authors have modified an embedded cell model to explain the experimental phenomena. The finite element simulation indicates that the surfaces around broken fibers display a change from an extension micromorphology to a mixed tension and shear micromorphology with the increase of applied strain. POLYM. COMPOS., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers     

Numerical Simulation of Mesoscopic Mechanical Behaviors of Gradual Multi‐Fiber‐Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites

Summary: To simulate the deformation and the fracture of gradual multi‐fiber‐reinforced polymer matrix composites, a numerical simulation method for the mesoscopic mechanical behaviors was developed on the basis of the finite element and the Monte Carlo methods. The results indicate that the strength of a composite increases if the variability of statistical fiber strengths is decreased.

Normalized strength distributions plotted in the Weibull form of versus for composites with varying WM.