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21.
Balasa F. Catthoor F. Hugo De Man 《Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on》1995,3(2):157-172
Memory cost is responsible for a large amount of the chip and/or board area of customized video and image processing system realizations. In this paper, we present a novel technique-founded on data-flow analysis which allows one to address the problem of background memory size evaluation for a given nonprocedural algorithm specification, operating on multidimensional signals with affine indexes. Most of the target applications are characterized by a huge number of signals, so a new polyhedral data-flow model operating on groups of scalar signals is proposed. These groups are obtained by a novel analytical partitioning technique, allowing to select a desired granularity, depending on the application complexity. The method incorporates a way to tradeoff memory size with computational and controller complexity 相似文献
22.
刍议小型水电站项目收购风险管理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
相对于其他项目的收购风险评估,小型水电站(电站总装机容量5万kW以下)收购有其特殊性。在总结和归纳小型水电站特点的基础上,结合一般项目收购风险评估方法,分析项目收购各个阶段存在的风险和对策。为有收购水电项目意向的企业和个人提供决策依据。图1幅。 相似文献
23.
Degradation Behaviors of Metal-Induced Laterally Crystallized n-Type Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistors Under DC Bias Stresses 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Min Xue Mingxiang Wang Zhen Zhu Dongli Zhang Man Wong 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2007,54(2):225-232
Device degradation behaviors of typical-sized n-type metal-induced laterally crystallized polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors were investigated in detail under two kinds of dc bias stresses: hot-carrier (HC) stress and self-heating (SH) stress. Under HC stress, device degradation is the consequence of HC induced defect generation locally at the drain side. Under a unified model that postulates, the establishment of a potential barrier at the drain side due to carrier transport near trap states, device degradation behavior such as asymmetric on current recovery and threshold voltage degradation can be understood. Under SH stress, a general degradation in subthreshold characteristic was observed. Device degradation is the consequence of deep state generation along the entire channel. Device degradation behaviors were compared in low Vd-stress and in high Vd-stress condition. Defect generation distribution along the channel appears to be different in two cases. In both cases of SH degradation, asymmetric on current recovery was observed. This observation, when in low Vd-stress condition, is tentatively explained by dehydrogenation (hydrogenation) effect at the drain (source) side during stress 相似文献
24.
Application of model predictive control strategy based on fuzzy identification to an SP-100 space reactor 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this work, a model predictive control method combined with fuzzy identification, is applied to the design of the thermoelectric (TE) power control in the SP-100 space reactor. The future TE power is predicted by using the fuzzy model identified by a subtractive clustering method of a fast and robust algorithm. The objectives of the proposed fuzzy model predictive controller are to minimize both the difference between the predicted TE power and the desired power, and the variation of control drum angle that adjusts the control reactivity. Also, the objectives are subject to maximum and minimum control drum angle and maximum drum angle variation speed. The genetic algorithm that is effective in accomplishing multiple objectives is used to optimize the fuzzy model predictive controller. A lumped parameter simulation model of the SP-100 nuclear space reactor is used to verify the proposed controller. The results of numerical simulations to check the performance of the proposed controller show that the TE generator power level controlled by the proposed controller could track the target power level effectively, satisfying all control constraints. 相似文献
25.
为使北京谱仪端盖族射计数器更好地工作在自猝灭流光SQS模式下,提高其能量分辨以及线性等指标,用Ar,CO2,Lsobutane三元工作气体对探测器的工作性能进行了仔细研究,找出了一适合于主雇地数器的工作气体,此外,还研究了异丁的纯度对探测器性能的影响。 相似文献
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27.
Suk Lee Kyung Chang Lee Man Hyung Lee Harashima F. 《Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on》2002,49(3):693-701
This paper focuses on a method to integrate mobile devices such as a mobile robot, automated guided vehicle, and unmanned container transporter to form an automated material handling system. In this paper, the stationary devices are connected via a Profibus network while the mobile devices are communicating via an IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN. In order to integrate these two networks, a protocol converter is developed on a PC platform that runs two interacting processes with shared internal buffers. The protocol converter performs a role of translator between two different protocols by converting the format of a data frame. In addition to this basic conversion function, the protocol converter has a virtual polling algorithm to reduce the uncertainty involved in accessing the wireless network. Finally, the integrated network. of Profibus and IEEE 802.11 is experimentally evaluated for its data latency and throughput, which shows the feasibility of the Profibus-IEEE 802.11 network for industrial applications involving mobile devices 相似文献
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Sung Ho Jeong Joon Jeong Yi Jong Keun Kim Man Yeong Ha 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》1991,5(1):16-21
A computer program to calculate the strip temperature heated in the continuous annealing furnace was developed, using the
zone method for radiative heat transfer analysis with the measured gas temperature in the furnace. Using theF
E Operator, the present study considered the effects of soot and transient species, in addition to the H2O−CO2 gas mixture on the gas radiative heat transfer. The predicted strip temperature distribution forF
E=1.05 represented well the measured data. The maximum difference in the heat flux transfered to the strip from the combustion
gas forF
E=1.0 (without soot and transient species gas radiation) and 1.05 (with soot and transient species gas radiation) was about
15%. The present study also investigated the effects of line speed and thickness variations on the strip temperature, establishing
the bases for the on-line computer model. 相似文献