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排序方式: 共有785条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Takashi Ogihara Manabu Iizuka Teruaki Yanagawa Nobuo Ogata Kokichi Yoshida 《Journal of Materials Science》1992,27(1):55-62
A reactor system, which continuously hydrolysed the metal alkoxide in an alcohol solution, was designed using an electromagnetic
stirrer and an ageing tube. Several monosized colloidal particles were produced by this reactor system, which had high reproducibility
and reliability for long-term production. The relation between powder characteristics and experimental parameters such as
reagent concentration, mixing rate, ageing time, temperature, was investigated. These parameters had an effect on the particle
size, size distribution, morphology and state of agglomeration. It is possible to control the particle size to between 0.1
and 1.0 μm by varying the experimental conditions. A narrower size distribution of powders was obtained by using an electromagnetic
stirrer with greater flow rate. Physical and chemical properties of monosized colloidal particles obtained by this reactor
were comparable to those of monosized colloidal particles obtained by the batch process. 相似文献
82.
Manabu Iguchi Tsuneo Kondoh Zen-Ichiro Morita Keiji Nakajima Kazuharu Hanazaki Tomomasa Uemura Fujio Yamamoto 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》1995,26(2):241-247
Laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV) measurements were made to clarify the fluid flow behavior in a bath subject to centric bottom
gas injection. Correlations of the axial mean velocity and turbulence components in the gas-liquid two-phase flow region,i.e., in the bubbling jet region, were proposed as functions of the inner diameter of nozzle, gas flow rate, and densities of
gas and liquid. Measured values of the flow rate, momentum, and kinetic energy of water rising upward were approximated satisfactorily
by these empirical correlations. In addition, the Reynolds shear stress was calculated and compared with measured values.
Formerly Graduate Student, Osaka University, 相似文献
83.
Noritada Kaji Akio Oki Ryo Ogawa Yuzuru Takamura Takahiro Nishimoto Hiroaki Nakanishi Yasuhiro Horiike Manabu Tokeshi Yoshinobu Baba 《Israel journal of chemistry》2007,47(2):161-169
The various potential factors affecting the performance of nanopillar chips on DNA separation were investigated from the viewpoints of both numerical calculations and actual experiments. To yield higher performance and replace the conventional DNA separation techniques such as microchip electrophoresis, the phenomenon specific to the nanopillar chips should be deeply understood. In this paper, although various factors affecting the performance of the nanopillar chips are considered, we focused on the effect of electroosmotic flow, which is particularly noticeable in quartz-made nanopillar chips. High-resolution separation of DNA was realized when an electroosmotic flow was suppressed by simply using a higher concentration of buffer, but DNA separation failed in the presence of an electroosmotic flow. It was confirmed from the numerical simulations and the direct observations that the deformation of DNA band during the injection process was induced by electroosmotic flow and consequently led to a poor resolution. 相似文献
84.
Hagiwara M Takahashi S Hoshina T Takeda H Tsurumi T 《IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control》2011,58(9):1721-1729
The electric transient response method is an effective technique to evaluate material constants of piezoelectric ceramics under high-power driving. In this study, we tried to incorporate nonlinear piezoelectric behaviors in the analysis of transient responses. As a base for handling the nonlinear piezoelectric responses, we proposed an assumption that the electric displacement is proportional to the strain without phase lag, which could be described by a real and constant piezoelectric e-coefficient. Piezoelectric constitutive equations including nonlinear responses were proposed to calculate transient responses of a piezoelectric resonator. The envelopes and waveforms of current and vibration velocity in transient responses observed in some piezoelectric ceramics could be fitted with the calculation including nonlinear responses. The procedure for calculation of mechanical quality factor Q(m) for piezoelectric resonators with nonlinear behaviors was also proposed. 相似文献
85.
86.
Kaneko S Ito T Akiyama K Yasui M Kato C Tanaka S Hirabayashi Y Mastuno A Nire T Funakubo H Yoshimoto M 《Nanotechnology》2011,22(17):175307
After a laser annealing experiment on Si wafer, we found an asymmetric sheet resistance on the surface of the wafer. Periodic nano-strip grating lines (nano-SGLs) were self-organized along the trace of one-time scanning of the continuous wave (CW) laser. Depending on laser power, the nano-trench formed with a period ranging from 500 to 800 nm with a flat trough between trench structures. This simple method of combining the scanning laser with high scanning speed of 300 m min(-1) promises a large area of nanostructure fabrication with a high output. As a demonstration of the versatile method, concentric circles were drawn on silicon substrate rotated by a personal computer (PC) cooling fan. Even with such a simple system, the nano-SGL showed iridescence from the concentric circles. 相似文献
87.
Artemisia princeps is commonly used as a food ingredient and in traditional Asian medicine. In this study, we examined the effects of long-term administration of an ethanol extract of A. princeps (APE) on body weight, white adipose tissue, blood glucose, insulin, plasma and hepatic lipids, and adipocytokines in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet. Daily feeding of a 1% APE diet for 14 weeks normalized elevated body weight, white adipose tissue, and plasma glucose and insulin levels, and delayed impaired glucose tolerance in mice a fed high-fat diet. These events were not observed in mice fed a control diet containing 1% APE. Liver triglyceride and cholesterol levels were similar in mice fed a 1% APE-diet and those fed a control diet. In the high-fat diet groups, APE inhibited hepatic fatty acid synthase (FAS) and suppressed the elevation of plasma leptin, but had no effect on adiponectin levels. These findings suggest that the regulation of leptin secretion by APE may inhibit FAS activity with subsequent suppression of triglyceride accumulation in the liver and adipose tissues. Inhibition of lipid accumulation can, in turn, lead to improvements in impaired glucose tolerance. 相似文献
88.
A Tsuji M Takasaki S Morita M Takamatsu T Horimi I Takahashi 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,25(10):1595-1598
The patient was diagnosed to have gastric cancer (T3 N3 M0 P3, Stage IV b). We conducted LcFP therapy. CDDP, 7 mg/m2/day, day 1-5 i.v. drip for 2 hours, and 5-FU, 170 mg/m2/day, day 1-7, i.v. continuously for 24 hours. After 3 courses (one course: 4 LcFPs followed by one rest week), down staging (T3 N2 M0 P1. Stage IV a) and improvement of performance status were obtained, and then surgical resection was undertaken. After operation one course of LcFP therapy served as adjuvant chemotherapy. The patient has survived over one year and 8 months to date in a tumor-free condition. LcFP therapy promises to be useful in the clinical management of advanced gastric cancer. 相似文献
89.
Manabu Iguchi Yukio Terauchi Shin-Ichiro Yokoya 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》1998,29(6):1219-1225
Bubble formation from a single-hole nozzle placed vertically upward in a rotating water bath was investigated using a high-speed
video camera. Air was used as the working gas. The measured values of the frequency of bubble formation, f
B, were compared with those observed in a stationary bath, f
B0. The velocity of cross-flow, νθ, affected the bubble formation significantly when it exceeded a critical value, νθc
. The ratio of f
B to f
B0 was unity for νθ≦νθc
, but it changed in a complex manner for νθ>νθc
. In the latter case, when the air flow rate Q
g was relatively low, f
B/f
B0 became larger than unity irrespective of Q
g, and an empirical correlation of f
B/f
B0 was proposed as a function of νθ and the inner diameter of the nozzle, d
ni. As the gas flow rate increased, f
B/f
B0 decreased monotonically and became smaller than unity, and an empirical correlation of f
B/f
B0 was derived as a function of Q
g, νθ, and d
ni. These empirical correlations could approximate the measured values of f
B/f
B0 within a scatter of −15 to +20 pct. 相似文献
90.
Manabu Oishi Yukihisa Matsuda Kenichi Noguchi Takaki Masaki 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1995,78(5):1212-1216
The tensile strength of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (Y-TZPs) was measured and the fracture surfaces were analyzed with the scanning electron microscope and X-ray microanalyzer. The fracture origins of the pressureless-sintered samples were voids or inclusions such as A12 O3 , A12 O3 with SiO2 , and cubic-ZrO2 , while the fracture origins of the hot isostatically pressed samples were inclusions; no voids were detected at fracture origins. The higher strengths of the hot isostatically pressed samples versus those of the pressureless-sintered samples were consistent with the change in fracture origins. The fracture toughness of the samples calculated from the tensile strength and analysis of the fracture origins was 3.4 to 3.7 MPa √m. These values are lower than those measured with the SEPB method. These discrepancies might be caused by the difference in the state of the fracture origin and its neighborhood, such as the size of the fracture origin and interaction between two surfaces in the precrack. 相似文献