基于光纤布喇格光栅和马赫-曾德尔干涉仪的新型ROADM

讨论了单极的基于光纤布喇格光栅的马赫-曾德尔干涉仪(MZ-FBG)的串联OADM,并且在单极的MZ-FBG基础上加入光开关和合波器进行改进,设计了一种新型的并联ROADM.这种结构的ROADM避免了串联OADM缺乏可控机制和保护功能的缺点,具有很大的可扩展性.为验证该结构的优越性,设计并分析了4级并联的ROADM,实验结果表明,该ROADM在直通状态、下载状态和上载状态下的平均插入损耗均小于3dB,信号间的隔离度大于20dB.最后讨论了影响该结构的ROADM性能的主要因素.     

变频器的常见故障分析

本文阐述了变频器的常见故障，并针对常见故障提出了解决措施。     

大斜视SAR的多普勒参数估计

提出了一种适于大斜视SAR的数据域多普勒参数估计方法。该方法可在雷达运动参数未知的情况下,利用距离多普勒域信号的统计特性,实现距离徙动校正,提高传统自聚焦方法的精度,进而实现解多普勒模糊。对于低对比度场景,该方法还可直接用于多普勒调频率的估计。仿真及理论分析表明,该方法对场景对比度有良好的稳健性。星载SAR数据的实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。     

CDMA网络引入IMS的策略

本文以CDMA网络为技术背景,以软交换和IMS的发展过程为线索,通过介绍LMSD和MMD的关系与发展,给出了在CDMA网络中引入IMS技术的策略。然后,通过举例说明在现有CDMA网络中引入IMS的策略和步骤。     

氮化铝薄膜的低温沉积

介绍了一种 ECR微波放电和脉冲激光沉积相结合低温沉积 Al N薄膜的新方法 .在 ECR氮等离子体环境中用脉冲激光烧蚀 Al靶 ,以低于 80℃的衬底温度在 Si衬底上沉积了 Al N薄膜 .结合样品表征和等离子体光谱分析 ,探讨了膜层沉积的机理 ,等离子体中活性氮物质的存在是 Al- N化合的重要因素 ,等离子体对衬底的辐照促进膜层的形成     

激光诱导击穿光谱技术研究的新进展

激光诱导击穿光谱技术（LIBS）是一种基于原子发射光谱学的物质组分分析技术。随着激光技术和光学检测技术的发展,激光诱导击穿光谱技术已经成为光谱学领域的研究热点。尤其是近几年,LIBS技术发展迅速,涌现出多种LIBS的激发和探测新技术。在光谱激发方面,出现了如飞秒激光及飞秒激光大气中长距离成丝诱导击穿光谱技术,双脉冲激光诱导击穿光谱技术等。在光谱探测方面,出现了时间分辨激光诱导击穿光谱技术,偏振分辨激光诱导击穿光谱技术等。本文将对这几种LIBS中所出现的新技术进行介绍并给出LIBS技术的发展趋势。     

基于PCI Express总线的数据采集设备实现

PCI Express是最新的总线和接口标准,具有数据传输速率高,支持点对点传输以及热插拔等特点.首先,介绍PCI Express总线的发展与体系构架.然后结合采用Xilinx公司的FPGA与PHY器件设计采集设备的过程,详细介绍硬件系统的电路设计,以及采用Xilinx Pipe Core实现PCI Express物理层、链路层、传输层和使用winDriver开发简单的驱动程序.结合PCI Express总线设计的采集设备,整体性能可以显著提高,其必将取代以往各种总线的数据采集设备.     

组束激光大气传输远场功率密度的数值分析

从组束激光的耦合效率出发,对组束激光的输出功率进行了估计,结果表明该输出功率可以达到105瓦量级。基于此功率量级对组束激光的远场平均功率密度进行了分析,结果表明在弱湍流和热晕条件下,组束激光的有效作用距离约为km量级,具有一定的战术应用能力。     

LTE系统自动干扰抑制技术浅析

详细介绍了LTE系统中干扰随机化、干扰消除、频率选择性调度、小区间干扰协调等各种干扰抑制技术,并重点对小区间干扰协调技术ICIC和eICIC的基本原理和关键性能进行了分析,给出了网络部署建议。     

Cooperative caching game based on social trust for D2D communication networks

Content sharing via device‐to‐device (D2D) communications has become a promising method to increase system throughput and reduce traffic load. Due to the characteristic of spectrum sharing in D2D network, confidentiality is becoming a key issue in content transmission. Secure communication in D2D networks is generally guaranteed by a physical‐layer security mechanism. However, this method sacrifices the system transmission rate while ensuring security. Since mobile devices are carried by humans, we can leverage their trust relations to enhance the security of communications. As much, considering the psychology structure and social attributes of mobile users, we build a multidimensional trust evaluation mechanism to evaluate the trust relationship between users, and we pick out the trusted users based on the decision‐theoretic rough sets. By sharing content only between trust users, we can enhance the security of content transmissions without relying on physical‐layer security measures. Meanwhile, content caching is now widely used to improve accessing efficiency and reduce traffic load on cellular networks. However, caching content for other users incurs additional cost, which results in selfish and noncooperative behavior in users. Considering such selfishness, we introduce a cooperative caching game based on multidimensional trust relations to motivate users to cache contents for other devices. In this game, the trust relations and physical distance between two users are considered to formulate the cost function. Furthermore, we introduce an incentive caching algorithm based on social trust to minimize the total cost in the D2D network.