振动时效工艺在岔管消应中的应用

振动时效技术是一项已在我国许多行业推广使用的节能技术，通过对振动时效工艺在汤浦水库岔管中的实际应用，说明结合该项技术能在岔管残余应力消除中取得良好的效果。     

基于遗传算法的点群目标选取模型

结合 3种点群目标选取的一般原则和遗传算法的基本原理与特点 ,设计了基于遗传算法的点群目标选取模型 .考虑到要最大限度地保持点群的分布范围、排列规律、内部各地段的分布密度等因素 ,基于遗传算法的点群选取模型的基本原理是 :首先采用自适应分类方法 ,将点群 M依照密度分成若干类子点群 ,然后根据每个子点群的点数和最后要保留的总的点数 ,计算每个子点群中要保留的点数 ,最后结合凸壳化简方法和遗传算法对点进行选择 .在对关键性步骤进行讨论的基础上 ,本文针对某一地区的点群目标分别采用基于遗传算法的点目标选取方法与凸壳选取方法进行了选取对比实验 .从实验结果和遗传算法的特点分析可以看出 ,基于遗传算法的点目标选取方法的特点是非常明显的 ,其适用于分散式居民地记号房、可看作点状目标的小湖泊群等点状要素的选取 ;能够保持密度分布特征及其排列规律 ;外围轮廓特点没有大的改变     

Image Combination Analysis in SPECAN Algorithm of Spaceborne SAR

An analysis of image combination in SPECAN algorithm is delivered in time-frequency domain in de-tail and a new image combination method is proposed. For four multi-looks processing one sub-aperture data in every three sub-apertures is processed in this combination method. The continual sub-aperture processing in SPECAN algorithm is realized and the processing efficiency can be dramatically increased. A new parameter is also put forward to measure the processing efficient of SAR image processing. Finally, the raw data of RADARSAT are used to test the method and the result proves that this method is feasible to be used in SPECAN algorithm of spaceborne SAR and can improve processing efficiently. SPECAN algorithm with this method can be used in quick-look imaging.     

产氢发酵细菌培养基的选择和改进

高效产氢菌株的筛选与分离是生物制氢技术应用的重要基础之一,现有培养基都存在一定缺陷,为分离到高效产氢菌株,提出 LM 系列培养基配方,并通过产氢发酵细菌的分离和生长实验,确定了培养基的强还原剂为半胱氨酸,pH 值为6.根据培养基对厌氧菌的分离数量、种类和培养基成分的分析,选择 LM-1培养基为产氢发酵细菌的分离培养基.LM-1培养基分离出的5株高效产氢发酵细菌属于4个菌属,其中拟杆菌属、克雷伯氏菌属是国际上尚未分离到的高效产氢发酵细菌.利用 LM-1培养基进行高效产氢细菌分离操作,得到较好的效果.     

Development of grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite/granular bainite duplex steel

A new hot-rolled low alloy high strength steel with grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite/granular bainite duplex micro-structure has been developed through novel microstructure and alloying designs without any noble metal elements such as nickel and molybdenum. Its as-rolled microstructure and mechanical properties, fatigue crack propagation behavior compared with single granular bainitic steel as well as continuous cooling transformation, were investigated in detail. The measured result of CCT (continuous cooling transformation) curve shows that such duplex microstructure can be easily obtained within a wide air-cooling rate range. More importantly, this duplex microstructure has much better combination of toughness and strength than the single granular bainite microstructure. It is found that the grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite in this duplex microstructure can blunt the rni-crocrack tip, cause fatigue crack propagation route branching and curving, and thus it increases the resistance to fati     

Synthesis and characterization of a new Fe<Subscript>2</Subscript>O<Subscript>3</Subscript> pillared triple-layered perovskite KSr<Subscript>2</Subscript>Nb<Subscript>3</Subscript>O<Subscript>10</Subscript>

A n-Hexyl NH₃Sr₂Nb₃O₁₀ is obtained by the stepwise ion-exchange reaction, then is dispersed in aqueous solution of trinuclear acetato-hydroxo iron (III) nitrate, [Fe₃(OCOCH₃)₇OH·2H₂O]NO₃, and the interlayer potassium cations of the perovskite niobate are exchanged with the partially hydrolyzed trinuclear acetato complex ions. On heating, the exchanged complex ions are converted into iron oxide pillars which keep the perovskite sheets apart. The product is characterized by XRD, SEM, EDAX and surface area measurement respectively. Zhang Hui: Born in 1970 Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50002007), Major Program of Ministry of Education (No. 0201) and Open Foundation of State Key Lab of Advanced Tech. for Materials Synthesis and Processing.     

贝叶斯融合在SAR图像分类中的应用

本文研究将数据融合理论用于SAR图像分类.通过贝叶斯理论进行多通道SAR图像测量级数据融合,充分利用像素的从属信息并获得单通道分类无法获取的分类结果,有效保留各通道有用信息并抑制图像中的斑点噪声;针对贝叶斯融合涉及到的先验概率的问题采用两种方式进行先验概率估计,对估计引起的马赛克现象提出了三种解决方法;并提出三种先验概率融合方法,比较得出相对最优的SAR图像多通道分类方案.     

Reliable Robust Preview Tracking Control Against Actuator Faults

In this paper we provide a solution to the reliable robust preview tracking problem against actuator faults for discrete LTI systems with polytopic uncertainties. This solution is in terms of the solvability of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The method is based on multi‐objective optimization and LQ tracking performance indices. To avoid the conservativeness problem associated with using a common LMI solution for the normal case and the fault cases, different LMI solutions are used in the proposed method. Two iterative algorithms are proposed and compared. Numerical examples are used to show the effectiveness of the algorithms.     

C2连续近似弧长参数化曲线

§1.引言 一条参数曲线r:r=r(t),t∈[a,b]化为它自身的弧长为参数的过程称为弧长参数化,弧长参数化在参数曲线理论、CAD等中都有重要的应用价值。 理论上,参数曲线Γ:r=r(t)的弧长参数化由其弧长公式     

Hook技术及其在软件研发中的应用

介绍了Hook技术的基本概念和方法，对常用的几类Hook技术重点进行了分析，并举例说明了在进行软件研发时，这些Hook技术可以应用的场合，最后介绍了在电子字典，带滚轮的鼠标驱动程序等实际软件开发项目过程中，如何应用Hook技术的详细方法和步骤。