全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1425篇 |
免费 | 90篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 5篇 |
化学工业 | 490篇 |
金属工艺 | 18篇 |
机械仪表 | 15篇 |
建筑科学 | 52篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 27篇 |
轻工业 | 297篇 |
水利工程 | 13篇 |
无线电 | 45篇 |
一般工业技术 | 214篇 |
冶金工业 | 157篇 |
原子能技术 | 6篇 |
自动化技术 | 176篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 105篇 |
2021年 | 94篇 |
2020年 | 45篇 |
2019年 | 36篇 |
2018年 | 48篇 |
2017年 | 41篇 |
2016年 | 62篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 78篇 |
2013年 | 102篇 |
2012年 | 86篇 |
2011年 | 123篇 |
2010年 | 102篇 |
2009年 | 73篇 |
2008年 | 77篇 |
2007年 | 60篇 |
2006年 | 41篇 |
2005年 | 44篇 |
2004年 | 24篇 |
2003年 | 30篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 23篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1516条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Athula Ginige Luca Paolino Marco Romano Monica Sebillo Genoveffa Tortora Giuliana Vitiello 《Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)》2014,23(4-6):547-583
Recent natural disasters have led crisis management organizations to revise their protocols so as to rely on the contribution of a wider range of actors, including simple citizens as well as expert operators, to support decision making activities. Reliable and timely information sharing among members of distributed teams of disaster responders has become paramount for the success of the overall crisis management process. In this paper we propose a crisis management system based on spreadsheet-mediated collaboration among on-site responders and decision makers. To share data a common spreadsheet artifact has been developed by using a participatory design approach which is accessed through mobile user interfaces. The evaluation results showed that the use of the spreadsheet artifact has resulted in more effective decision making relating to set of earthquake management scenarios in high-risk areas located in Italy. 相似文献
22.
Abdullahi Nuhu Jorge Soares Monica Gonzalez-Herrera Andrew Watts Ghulam Hussein Michael Bowker 《Topics in Catalysis》2007,44(1-2):293-297
We have investigated the adsorption and reaction of methanol with Au/TiO2 catalysts using a pulsed flow reactor, DRIFTS and TPD. The TiO2 (P25) surface adsorbed a full monolayer of methanol, much of it in a dissociative manner, forming methoxy groups associated
with the cationic sites, and hydroxyl groups at the anions. The methoxy is relatively stable until 250 °C, at which point
decomposition occurs, producing mainly dimethyl ether by a bimolecular surface reaction. As the concentration of methoxy on
the surface diminishes, so the mechanism reverts to a de-oxygenation pathway, producing mainly methane and water (at ~330 °C
in TPD), but also with some coincident CO and hydrogen. Au catalysts were prepared by the deposition-precipitation method
to give Au loadings between 0.5–3 wt %. The effect of low levels of Au on the reactivity is marked. The pathway which gives
methane, which is characteristic of titania, remains, but a new feature of the reaction is the evolution of CO2 and H2 at lower temperature (a peak is seen in TPD at 220 °C), and the elimination of the DME-producing state. Clearly this is associated
with the presence of Au and appears to be due to the production of a formate species on the surface of the Au component. This
formate species is mainly involved in the reaction of methanol with the Au/TiO2 catalysts which results in a combustion pathway being followed, with complete conversion occurring by ~130 °C. 相似文献
23.
Paola Fabbri Massimo Messori Monica Montecchi Francesco Pilati Rosa Taurino Claudio Tonelli Maurizio Toselli 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2006,102(2):1483-1488
A commercial perfluoropolyether containing alkoxysilane functionalities was employed to prepare organic–inorganic hybrid coatings by using the sol‐gel process in the presence of tetraethoxysilane. Contact angle analysis revealed a strong hydrophobic and oleophobic character of the coatings almost independently from the molecular weight of the starting fluorinated oligomer. Surface tension values were in the range of 14–16 mN/m, suggesting a preferential segregation of fluorinated segments onto the surface of the coating. Atomic force microscopy showed the presence very smooth surfaces permitting to neglect the contribution of the surface roughness to wettability. Friction coefficient values were markedly lower with respect to the value of uncoated glass substrate. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 1483–1488, 2006 相似文献
24.
Reading frame selection of nucleic acids has important implications for protein engineering and genomics. Current methods are limited because selection of the gene of interest inevitably depends on the solubility of its translated product. Here we report the construction of the pInSALect vector, which provides strict reading frame selection without concomitant selection for protein solubility or folding. This plasmid incorporates the cis-splicing VMA intein sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae to facilitate the post-translational self-excision of the protein of interest, thereby eliminating potential aggregation problems. Results from two libraries of chimeric glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferases confirm the superior performance of pInSALect over existing reading frame selection systems. 相似文献
25.
Fragmentation of support/catalyst particles during propylene polymerization in the gas phase is analyzed via a mathematical model including energy and mass transfer with chemical reaction processes. The rupture phenomenon is considered specifically by the model, and evaluated as it proceeds in time, Two different regions are recognized in the polymerizing particle at fragmentation time: an inner core resembling the original solid support/catalyst structure, and an external set of layers where most of the polymerization occurs. Model predictions concerning the effects of fragmentation on polymerization are discussed. The influence of different degrees of fragmentation on thermal runaways and monomer availability at active sites located inside the support/catalyst/polymer complex is shown. Monomer concentration profiles inside the growing particles are explained in terms of the combined fragmentation-polymerization interaction. Results show a strong influence of catalyst structure on critical phenomena during early polymerization stages, and suggest the possibility of controlling critical parameters via the definition of fragment structure at catalyst preparation time. 相似文献
26.
The introduction of residual surface stresses into a material can change the strength distribution simply due to variability in the stress intensity factor of surface cracks. This variability arises from the distribution in surface (critical) crack lengths. A fracture mechanics approach was used to determine the influence of surface compression on the average strength and the standard deviation of the strength distribution. The strengths of the stress-free samples were assumed to fit a twoparameter Weibull distribution, and the increases in strength resulting from the surface compression were determined using fracture mechanics. It was determined from the analysis that the standard deviation/average strength ratio (coefficient of variation) initially increases, passes through a maximum, and ultimately reaches a plateau value below the initial value, as one increases the depth of surface compression. The maximum increase in the strength scatter occurs when the depth of the surface compression is approximately equal to the characteristic crack size. These changes were found to be dependent on the magnitude of the surface stress, as well as the characteristic strength, Weibull modulus, and fracture toughness of the stress-free material. 相似文献
27.
Cibrian Franceli L. Ley-Flores Judith Newbold Joseph W. Singh Aneesha Bianchi-Berthouze Nadia Tentori Monica 《Personal and Ubiquitous Computing》2021,25(2):391-410
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing - Interactive sonification is an effective tool used to guide individuals when practicing movements. Little research has shown the use of interactive sonification... 相似文献
28.
Job Mwamburi George Basweti Monica Owili Jared Babu Peter Wawiye 《Lakes & Reservoirs: Research and Management》2020,25(3):292-313
Many large lake ecosystems are experiencing increasing eutrophication and persistent cyanobacteria‐dominated algal blooms affecting their water quality and ecosystem productivity because of widespread non‐point and point nutrient sources. Accordingly, the present study utilized data of July 2003 and January–February 2004, as well as previous measurements of nutrients and physico‐chemical variables (electrical conductivity, dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, turbidity and chlorophyll‐a), to characterize the spatial and temporal trends, as a means of better understanding the factors influencing lake environmental conditions, as support tools for long‐term ecosystem management and for better understanding the long‐term trends and effects. Inshore gulf areas were found to represent zones of maximum nutrient concentrations, compared to the deep main lake zones, with significant inter‐parameter correlations. Phosphorus, silicon and chlorophyll‐a concentrations were significantly correlated. Water electrical conductivity was also significantly and positively correlated with soluble reactive silicon (SRSi), alkalinity hardness DO, while exhibiting a negative association with water transparency. Water turbidity and transparency, electrical conductivity, and SRSi concentrations clearly describe a gradient from the gulf into the main lake. For such a shallow gulf, these findings suggest primary productivity is influenced mainly by the availability of nutrients, light transparency and the extent of availability of resuspended nutrients. The increasing eutrophic state of Lake Victoria is a serious concern since it contributes to an increased potential of more frequent occurrences of cyanobacterial blooms, a potential public health risk to both humans and wildlife. Improved understanding of influences from previous fish species introductions and concomitant changes in indigenous fish species, increased lake basin population and anthropogenic activities, water hyacinth resurgences, sustainability of biodiversity, and current interests in cage farming, are among the major concerns and challenges facing the contemporary Lake Victoria. The trends regarding nutrients and physico‐chemical characteristics are intended to support better monitoring efforts and data to promote the lake's ecosystem services and the sustainable management of the lake ecosystem. 相似文献
29.
Gil Francopoulo Nuria Bel Monte George Nicoletta Calzolari Monica Monachini Mandy Pet Claudia Soria 《Language Resources and Evaluation》2009,43(1):57-70
Optimizing the production, maintenance and extension of lexical resources is one the crucial aspects impacting natural language
processing (NLP). A second aspect involves optimizing the process leading to their integration in applications. With this
respect, we believe that a consensual specification on monolingual, bilingual and multilingual lexicons can be a useful aid
for the various NLP actors. Within ISO, one purpose of Lexical Markup Framework (LMF, ISO-24613) is to define a standard for
lexicons that covers multilingual lexical data.
相似文献
Claudia SoriaEmail: |
30.
Monika Lachmapure Priti Paralikar Manikandan Palanisamy Monica Alves Mahendra Rai 《IET nanobiotechnology / IET》2017,11(7):809
Mycotic keratitis is mainly responsible for vision loss caused by various fungi. Sometimes, proper treatment of such infection is not possible due to unavailability of effective antifungal agents and development of resistance of such fungi to antimycotic drugs. Hence, it is necessary to search for potential antifungal agents, which can effectively eradicate fungal infection of eyes. Nanoparticles‐based antifungal drugs overcome this problem by increasing permeability and properties of drug molecules. In the present study, silver nanoparticles were synthesised by using Helminthosporium sp. and Chaetomium sp. following sequential reduction technique. The synthesised silver nanoparticles were detected primarily by UV‐visible spectrophotometer showing absorption spectra at 424 and 433 nm, respectively. Nanoparticles tracking analysis confirmed the mean particle size of silver nanoparticles as 45 and 55 nm. The synthesised AgNPs showed significant antifungal activity against fungi causing mycotic keratitis, when used alone and in combination with ketoconazole and amphotericin B in the range of 30–70 microgram per millilitre of minimum inhibitory concentration. Thus, the synthesised AgNPs can be used to enhance the activities of ketoconazole and amphotericin B.Inspec keywords: silver, nanoparticles, nanomedicine, antibacterial activity, diseases, permeability, ultraviolet spectra, visible spectra, particle sizeOther keywords: biogenic silver nanoparticles, fungi, mycotitic keratitis, vision loss, infection, antifungal agents, antimycotic drugs, antifungal drugs, permeability, Helminthosporium sp, Chaetomium sp, sequential reduction technique, UV‐visible spectrophotometer, mean particle size, ketoconazole, amphotericin B, wavelength 424 nm, wavelength 433 nm, size 45 nm, size 55 nm, Ag 相似文献