全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7177篇 |
免费 | 460篇 |
国内免费 | 13篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 94篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
化学工业 | 1515篇 |
金属工艺 | 209篇 |
机械仪表 | 386篇 |
建筑科学 | 133篇 |
矿业工程 | 2篇 |
能源动力 | 348篇 |
轻工业 | 655篇 |
水利工程 | 25篇 |
石油天然气 | 7篇 |
武器工业 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 1267篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1488篇 |
冶金工业 | 504篇 |
原子能技术 | 76篇 |
自动化技术 | 930篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 83篇 |
2022年 | 103篇 |
2021年 | 225篇 |
2020年 | 180篇 |
2019年 | 183篇 |
2018年 | 203篇 |
2017年 | 210篇 |
2016年 | 251篇 |
2015年 | 227篇 |
2014年 | 350篇 |
2013年 | 471篇 |
2012年 | 510篇 |
2011年 | 547篇 |
2010年 | 411篇 |
2009年 | 395篇 |
2008年 | 430篇 |
2007年 | 313篇 |
2006年 | 268篇 |
2005年 | 256篇 |
2004年 | 221篇 |
2003年 | 190篇 |
2002年 | 177篇 |
2001年 | 141篇 |
2000年 | 131篇 |
1999年 | 132篇 |
1998年 | 221篇 |
1997年 | 151篇 |
1996年 | 135篇 |
1995年 | 84篇 |
1994年 | 61篇 |
1993年 | 64篇 |
1992年 | 39篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 24篇 |
1989年 | 28篇 |
1988年 | 26篇 |
1987年 | 29篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 20篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1972年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有7650条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
101.
The reactive compatibilization of syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS)/oxazoline‐styrene copolymer (RPS)/maleic anhydride grafted ethylene‐propylene copolymer (EPR‐MA) blends is investigated in this study. First, the miscibility of sPS/RPS blends is examined by thermal analysis. The cold crystallization peak (Tcc) moved toward higher temperature with increased PRS, and, concerning enthalpy relaxation behaviors, only a single enthalpy relation peak was found in all aged samples. These results indicate that the sPS/RPS blend is miscible along the various compositions and RPS can be used in the reactive compatibilization of sPS/RPS/EPR‐MA blends. The reactive compatibilized sPS/RPS/EPR‐MA blends showed finer morphology than sPS/EPR‐MA physical blends and higher storage modulus (G') and complex viscosity (η*) when RPS contents were increased. Moreover, the impact strength of sPS/RPS/EPR‐MA increased significantly compared to sPS/EPR‐MA blend, and SEM micrographs after impact testing show that the sPS/RPS/EPR‐MA blend has better adhesion between the sPS matrix and the dispersed EPR‐MA phase. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 2084–2091, 2002 相似文献
102.
Application of a fibre-reactive chitosan derivative to cotton fabric as a zero-salt dyeing auxiliary 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Cotton fabric has been treated with a fibre-reactive chitosan derivative containing quaternary ammonium groups, O -acrylamidomethyl- N -[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium)propyl]chitosan chloride (NMA-HTCC). Cotton treated with NMA-HTCC has been dyed with direct and reactive dyes without the addition of salt. The colour yield was higher than that on untreated cotton, despite the addition of a large amount salt in the latter case. After dyeing, cotton treated with NMA-HTCC gave better wash fastness than the untreated cotton. The light fastness was however inferior to that on untreated cotton. The antimicrobial activity of cotton treated with NMA-HTCC against Staphylococcus aureus was considerably lower after dyeing, probably due to the antimicrobial effect of the cationic group on NMA-HTCC being blocked by its combination with the anionic dye. 相似文献
103.
Xuqi Song John R. Grace Hsiaotao Bi C. Jim Lim Edward Chan Brian Knapper Craig McKnight 《加拿大化工杂志》2006,84(2):161-169
The hydrodynamics of fluid cokers were studied in a pressurized fully cylindrical cold model of diameter 483 mm, geometrically and dynamically scaled down by a factor of ~20 from commercial units. Differential pressure fluctuations, voidage distributions, solids momentum flux distributions and steady state gas mixing behaviour in the reactor section are compared for the same operating conditions with two kinds of particles, FCC and fluid coke. The voidage distributions and core‐annular flow structures in the reactor section were similar enough that either FCC or fluid coke particles can be used for cold modelling of fluid cokers. 相似文献
104.
Electrorheological (ER) response of biocompatible particles suspended in an insulating silicone oil, was investigated under several different applied external electric field strengths. Chitosan, a biodegradable polysaccharide, was used as anhydrous ER materials. The effect of particle volume concentration on their ER response was examined by focusing on the measurement for rheological and electrical properties. The yield stress of chitosan suspended in silicone oil system as a function of applied electric field strength showed different value of slopes for different particle concentrations, however, all data points collapse onto a universal scaling function. 相似文献
105.
We have solved both steady state and transient problems on the biofiltration of toluene vapor. The effect of inlet toluene
concentration and inlet gas-flow rate on the removal rate of toluene and the elimination capacity of a lab-scale biofilter
has been investigated. In this study, the effectiveness factor was a function of pollutant concentration. The dynamic solutions
show good agreement with experimental results. At an inlet toluene concentration of 100 ppm, the diffusion of toluene into
biofilm was obviously a rate determining step. Above 200 ppm, however, biofilm already showed full activity. The steady-state
simulation confirmed that the change of elimination capacity obtained by increasing only inlet toluene concentration was the
same as that obtained by increasing only flow rate of contaminated air. The maximum possible performance is about 20 g/m3h with no addition of nutrients. 相似文献
106.
A series of pH‐responsive hydrogels were studied as potential drug carriers for the protection of insulin from the acidic environment of the stomach before releasing in the small intestine. Hydrogels based on poly(vinyl alcohol) networks grafted with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid were prepared by a two‐step process. Poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels were prepared by gamma ray irradiation (50 kGy) and then followed by grafting either acrylic acid or methacrylic acid onto these poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels with subsequent irradiation (5–20 kGy). These graft hydrogels showed pH‐sensitive swelling behavior and were used as carriers for the controlled release of insulin. The in vitro release of insulin was observed for the insulin‐loaded hydrogels in a simulated intestinal fluid (pH 6.8) but not in a simulated gastric fluid (pH 1.2). The release behavior of insulin in vivo in a rat model confirmed the effectiveness of the oral delivery of insulin to control the level of glucose. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 91: 636–643, 2004 相似文献
107.
Gordon B. A. Lim Kenneth S. McGuire Douglas R. Lloyd 《Polymer Engineering and Science》1993,33(9):537-542
Non-isothermal crystallization growth rates of nucleated and non-nucleated isotactic polypropylene (iPP) in dotriacontane were determined experimentally by thermal optical microscopy. Adipic acid was used as the nucleating agent. The non-isothermal growth rates of the nucleated and non-nucleated systems were compared with experimentally determined isothermal growth rates. The Lauritzen and Hoffman growth rate equation, originally developed for isothermal crystallization, was modified to describe the non-isothermal growth. The modified Lauritzen-Hoffman equation was used to predict isothermal growth rates from non-isothermal crystallization for the nucleated and non-nucleated polymer-diluent mixtures. This study is the first to deal with polymer-diluent-nucleating agent systems vital to membrane production. 相似文献
108.
Joon‐Seop Kim Min‐Chul Hong Yeon Hwa Nah Yeonhee Lee Seunghee Han Hyun Eui Lim 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2002,83(11):2500-2504
The wetting properties of polystyrene‐based ionomers treated with plasma source ion implantation (PSII) were investigated by the measurement of water contact angles. When sulfonated ionomers were aged for a few days, the hydrophobic recovery for the ionomers became much slower than that for the nonionic polymers. However, when the samples were aged over 20 days, the water contact angle of the ionomers converged with that of the nonionic polymer. Thus, it was concluded that the ionic interaction between the ionic groups and the presence of ionic groups together resulted in the slow hydrophobic recovery and that the aging effect was significant for the ionomers. For the methacrylate ionomer of low ion content, on the other hand, it was found that the PSII treatment produced only a small change in hydrophobic recovery behavior. Thus, it was suggested that the low ionic content coupled with the small size of the ionic unit might cause changes only of a very insignificant degree in hydrophobic recovery behavior. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 2500–2504, 2002 相似文献
109.
Combustion tests were carried out with Minto coal in combination with three different limestones in the University of British Columbia (UBC) pilot scale (152 mm square x 7.3 m tall) circulating fluidized bed combustion (CFBC) unit. Operating conditions were chosen to be typical of those employed in large-scale CFBC power boilers. Recycling of fine particles captured by the secondary cyclone was found to be of considerable importance in increasing sulphur capture, enhancing combustion efficiency and reducing the amount of calcium sulphide in the solids residues. NOx emissions increased as the Ca:S ratio increased. Local gas concentrations inside the reactor were strongly influenced by the core-annulus solids distribution patterns which characterize circulating fluidized beds. 相似文献
110.
Soluble polypyrrole (PPy) samples advanced in electrical conductivity σ were chemically synthesized with dodecylbenzenesulfonate (DBS) sodium salt as a dopant, with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) as an additive, and with ammonium persulfate as an oxidant. The PPy–DBS–PEG samples were soluble in organic solvents (N‐methylpyrrolinone and m‐cresol). The greater the molar percentage ratio was of DBS, the greater the solubility was of synthesized PPy composites (PPy–DBS–PEG). The maximum electrical conductivity at room temperature for PPy–DBS–PEG was 1.02 S/cm, which was in fact the true conductivity of 100/10 (mol %) PPy/DBS. The chemical composition and doping level of PPy–DBS–PEG were determined by elemental analysis. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used for the structural characterization of PPy–DBS–PEG. The scanning electron microscopy results showed that the electrical conductivity was related to the morphology of PPy–DBS–PEG. According to thermogravimetric analysis, PPy–DBS–PEG was more thermostable than PPy–DBS. Electron spin resonance measurements showed that the polaron and bipolaron acted as charge carriers of PPy–DBS–PEG. According to the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity, PPy–DBS–PEG was a semiconductor and followed the three‐dimensional variable‐range hopping model. The improved electrical conductivity apparently resulted from the reduction of the crosslinking and structural defects of the PPy chains. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 97: 1170–1175, 2005 相似文献