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101.
    
Abstract— We theoretically modeled the optical plasmon absorption of anisotropic metallic nanoparticles in a liquid‐crystal host medium. Metallic nanorods and spheroids act as pleochroic dopants with virtually unlimited photostability. Calculations predict that full‐color displays based on nanorod orientation driven by the transition from homogeneous to homeotropic LC alignment are feasible. These displays are expected to have large viewing angles without the need for polarizers or LC anchoring surfaces.  相似文献   
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以产品寿命周期的讨论和如何处理报废产品为研究对象,分析了产品寿命结束时各种处理方案,指出再制造具备节约能源和降低材料消耗的潜能,可以回收85 %的额外价值,并且可以避免不必要的污染.再制造产品具有和新品一样的质量和售后服务.再制造为企业实现材料的闭环流动和为产品取得可持续性发展提供了巨大机会.  相似文献   
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The fixation of 144Ce, 137Cs, 90Sr, 60Co, 232Th, 233U, 237Np, 239Pu and 241Am from aqueous and phosphate solutions on Egyptian red brick, Egyptian pumice stone and Egyptian ceramic was studied as a function of pH, phosphate concentration, age of the radioelement, its hydrolytic behaviour and rates. It was found that most of these variables play a considerable role in the fixation. There was a reduction in the fixation rate which appears to be associated with the expected formation of negatively charged colloids and the simultaneous reduction in the number of positively charged ionic and colloidal species. Egyptian red brick was selected as a local mineral to improve the storage and release of low radioactive liquid wastes to the environment.https://doi.org/10.1051/radiopro/19791401001  相似文献   
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Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism - The effects of nanoparticle additions, rolling, and sintering time on the transport critical current density, Jc, of Ag-sheathed...  相似文献   
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A language for manipulating ASN.1 print files is defined as an addition to the ASN.1 data definition language as specified in the ISO standards 8824 and 8825. The language has syntax similar in spirit to SQL, and provides analogous operations. Together, ASN.1 and the manipulation language define a model that can represent attribute hierarchies, multivalued attributes, optional attributes, both ordered and unordered attributes and tuples, and unnamed attributes—constructs that are absent in the traditional relational model. In addition, the proposed model allows the semantics of order, homogeneity, optionality, choosability, and uniqueness to be attached to constructs and construct elements. The approach is well suited for modeling data where form is important, such as text and flat file databases having ad hoc formats. It also supports modeling relations. The primary motivation for developing this language is to provide a common model for a database integration approach where some of the databases are in the form of formatted flat file text, while others are relational. Although the approach is general and can be applied in many different areas, scientific database and tool integration was the primary motive for its development.  相似文献   
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Huangjiu (Chinese rice wine) is brewed in an open environment, where bacteria play an important role during the fermentation process. In this study, bacterial community structure and composition changes in the fermented mash liquid of mechanized Huangjiu, well-fermented manual Huangjiu (wines of good qualities), and poorly fermented manual Huangjiu (wines of poor qualities: spoilage, high acidity, low alcohol content) in different fermentation stages from Guyuelongshan Shaoxing Huangjiu company were analyzed via metagenomic sequencing. And bacterial metabolic difference was analyzed via gene prediction of metabolic pathway enzymes. The results showed that the bacterial diversity degree was abundant, and the number of bacterial species in every sample was approximately 200–400. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) dominated the bacterial community of Huangjiu fermentation, and lactobacillus was predominant species in well-fermented Huangjiu while Lactobacillus brevis had an absolute dominance in spoilage Huangjiu. Further, gene prediction revealed that transformation of malate to pyruvate and lactate anabolism was more active in mash liquid of well-fermented manual Huangjiu, while acetate accumulation was stronger in mash liquid of poorly fermented manual Huangjiu, which explained acidity excess reason in poorly fermented Huangjiu at gene level.  相似文献   
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