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81.
鸭疫里默氏杆菌是引起鸭传染性浆膜炎的病原,目前国内外已经报道有超过21种血清型。该菌感染谱广,不但可以感染鸭,还可以感染鹅、天鹅、鸡、野鸭、猪等动物。对某鸭场25—30日龄鸭罹患传染性浆膜炎进行了病原分离,经形态观察、血清学实验及聚合酶链式反应,证实了该养鸭场感染的RA为血清1型;SEM观察RA呈"草履虫"形态;PCR扩增得到1 046 bp大小条带;药物敏感实验表明其对头孢唑啉、环丙沙星、丁氨卡那、利福平高度敏感,相继采用头孢唑啉和利福平治疗后迅速控制了疫情发展。 相似文献
82.
仿射投影算法利用多个输入向量估计自适应滤波器的迭代方向,获得了比较快的收敛速度。在不考虑系统测量噪声的条件下,参数迭代步长等于1,仿射投影算法获得了最快的收敛速度。在此条件下,研究了仿射投影算法收敛性的随机统计特性,分析了仿射投影算法权值误差和权值均方误差的递归迭代方程,获得了仿射投影算法稳定状态的误差。 相似文献
83.
以预测由个体局部规则涌现的全局行为为目的,提出一种新的群集机器人任务分配宏观模型,提供了解系统性能与作为模型参数的群集规模之间关系的分析手段,尤其是该模型对于任务类型和群集规模都没有限制。通过拟生灭过程模型建立系统任务分配动态性的演化方程,首次引入矩阵分析法到群集机器人领域,求解了宏观模型的闭式稳态解,发现了系统任务分配在稳态服从的统计规律。进行了包含上百个机器人的仿真,其结果说明了模型预测与分析的正确性和可靠性。 相似文献
84.
The high shear wet granulation (HSWG) operation consists of several rate processes influenced by the raw material properties, process operational parameters, and equipment design. Their combined effect determines the granule attributes. In literature, these rate processes have been modeled using different dimensionless numbers and their correlations. Each of these dimensionless numbers represent only certain rate processes. Since many of these rate processes occur at the same time, it is necessary to simultaneously model them to account for all the important degrees of freedom. Most of the HSWG scale up approaches in literature calculate scale up conditions based on a single rate process or operating parameter of interest that can lead to sub-optimal process design. We present the development of a hybrid HSWG scale up model accounting simultaneously for all the rate processes. The approach was successfully implemented to scale up the HSWG operation across laboratory, pilot, and commercial scales. 相似文献
85.
In order to obtain casein edible films with great packing performance, gelatin as the reinforcing additive with different ratios were loaded via two methods including layer- by- layer and blending. A comparative study on structure properties between double layers and blending films made from casein and gelatin was obtained by scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The difference between the films' packing characters were conducted by water vapor permeability (WVP), optical property, and mechanical properties (including tensile strength (TS) and elongation (EAB)). The results showed that the degree of films roughness increased and the structural stability decreased as the increase of gelatin additive ratio in both double layers and blending films. Thickness and WVP both displayed a trend of increasing first then decreasing at the dividing of gelatin instead of casein in 50%. Importantly, WVP values in double layers film with a largest value of 6.95 gm−1Pa−1s−1 was higher than blending films, observably (P < 0.05). Additionally, TS in blending film was increased by 23.44% than double layers film under the gelatin additive proportion of 70%, and EAB value in double layers film was larger by 207.65% than blending film under the gelatin additive proportion of 10%. 相似文献
86.
我国35 kV及以下配电网大多采用小电流接地方式,运行方式下发生的故障中单相接地故障占70%~80%.当前已有的单相接地故障诊断软件大多无法适应多种Windows操作系统,并且在功能方面较为单一,未形成完备的系统,不能满足需求.在提取接地故障的小波能量比、小波重构系数方差和暂态功率方向三种暂态特征的基础上,设计一款功能完备的单相接地故障特征分析软件,并且利用Pyinstaller库将软件封装为.exe格式的可执行文件.设计软件具有丰富的人机交互接口,能够完成小波分解、波形展示、故障诊断模型训练以及故障诊断等功能,实现了在各种Windows系统下运行并进行单相接地故障数据分析的功能. 相似文献
87.
The corrosion inhibition of neutral red on the corrosion of cold rolled steel in 1.0 M hydrochloric acid (HCl) was studied using weight loss method and potentiodynamic polarization method. Results obtained revealed that neutral red is an effective inhibitor. It was found that the adsorption of neutral red could prevent steel from weight loss and the adsorption accorded with the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Potentiodynamic polarization studies showed that neutral red mainly acted as a mixed-type inhibitor for steel in 1.0 M hydrochloric acid. Thermodynamic parameters such as adsorption heat, adsorption entropy and adsorption free energy were obtained from experimental data of the temperature studies of the inhibition process at four temperatures ranging from 30 to 45 °C. The most suitable range of inhibitor concentration was discussed. The kinetic data such as apparent activation energies and pre-exponential factors at different concentrations of the inhibitor were calculated, the effect of the apparent activation energies and pre-exponential factors on the corrosion rates of cold rolled steel was discussed. The inhibitive action was satisfactorily explained by using both thermodynamic and kinetic models. Synergism between chloride ion and neutral red was proposed. The results obtained from weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization were in good agreement. 相似文献
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90.
3PE防腐层缺陷成因分析与防范 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
3PE防腐层被称为“完美”涂层。但是,由于其涂装技术相对比较复杂,如果生产工艺控制不严,将会产生多种防腐层缺陷;另一方面,剥离的聚乙烯层对阴极保护电流具有很强的屏蔽作用,3PE的某些缺陷有可能是致命的。本文对3PE防腐层缺陷产生原因进行了较为全面的介绍和分析,同时提出控制措施,与业内同行交流。 相似文献