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Bauwelinck J. Wei Chen Verhulst D. Martens Y. Ossieur P. Xing-Zhi Qiu Vandewege J. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2005,40(6):1322-1330
An innovative burst-mode laser transmitter (BM-TX) is presented for gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) upstream transmission at 1.25 Gb/s. The laser bias and modulation current each can reach 80 mA with a resolution of 0.1 mA providing a total drive current up to 160 mA. Both currents are generated by 10-bit current steering digital-to-analog converters (DACs), the architecture of which is specially adapted to yield a monotonic current setting at settling times below 12.8 ns. Tests show that fast automatic power control (APC) can stabilize and track the launched optical power with a tolerance of less than 1 dB over a wide temperature range for outdoor operation. The APC only requires a straightforward calibration of the "0" and the "1" level at room temperature. Optical level monitoring on strings of four consecutive "0" bytes and two consecutive "1" bytes at 1.25 Gb/s is demonstrated. APC based on such short strings of data has not been shown before. The circuits have been designed in a 0.35 /spl mu/m SiGe BiCMOS process. Experimental results show that this dc-coupled BM-TX meets the specifications of the recently approved ITU-T Recommendation G.984.2 supporting an intelligent power leveling mechanism (PLM). 相似文献
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105.
本研究在简介国际上先进的变参设计几种方法及优点后,叙述了一个国家863/CIMS项目:CAD/CAPP/NCP集成系统中二维尺寸驱动的变参设计子系统的构成与功能;然后着重阐述了本系统采用的尺寸驱动的变参设计思想和几何约束建立的原则,并提供了系统数据结构,最后以几个实例证明了此方法的正确性与工程实用性。 相似文献
106.
基于神经网络的模拟电路故障诊断优化近似方法 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文提出了线性电阻电路故障诊断的一种神经网络优化方法。其基本思想是应用Hopfield网络原理来处理L1范数问题,以此来进行诊断。对实例的计算证明此法是可行的。 相似文献
107.
Yubin Gong Yuanlong Mo Yongdong Zhou Xiaolan Zhou 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》1996,17(4):769-777
A new type of mm-wave slow wave system, double staggered ladder circuit is analyzed in this paper, by means of “average cavity field method” and three-dimensional finite element method. The influence of the electron beam channel on the dispersion characteristics is discussed. An experimental research is made, the experimental results agree well with the theoretical one. 相似文献
108.
随着电力和电子技术的飞速发展,相应的元器件向高频化,小型化,高效率和节能的方向发展,从而对元器件用材料也提出了更高要求。为此,本文概述了冶金部钢铁研究总院近年来所研究的用于开关电源,脉冲变压器,传感器,电流互感器和电感器等方面的非晶软磁合金的性能及其应用概况。 相似文献
109.
The formula for soliton timing jitter due to self-frequency shift and pulse width fluctuations caused by spontaneous-emission noise has been deduced. Such timing jitter is compared with that caused by the carrier frequency shift due to spontaneous-emission noise. It is shown that the timing jitter due to the self-frequency shift can be as large as the timing jitter due to carrier frequency shift when the total transmission distance is 100 times longer than the soliton period 相似文献
110.
The body color in animals results from billions of years of their natural evolution in order to evade natural enemies, catch
quarries or display themselves beauty, investigation on mechanisms of structural light is an important aspect of bionics.
Based on the phenomenon of Papilio maackii ménétriès’ blue scales changing into green ones immediately after dropping some alcohol aqua on the underwing surface and
soon returning back to the original color, the relationship between microstructure, optics characteristic of scales and changing
color effect were studied using the Olympus Stereomicroscope, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy
(TEM) and Ultraviolet (UV)-Visible Spectrophotometer. The color variation mechanisms of blue scales of Papilio maackii ménétriès in Chinese Northeast were revealed in this paper. When visible lights traveled through the concaver structure with
multilayer reflector and the filled medium with different refractive indices, the reflected lights in definite wavelengths
produced interference and color at that wavelength came into being. It has important academic reference value to biomimetics
design of video stealth materials.
Recommended by Prof. SONG YuQuan, Member of Editorial Committee of Science in China, Series E: Technological Sciences
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50635030, 30570235), the Key Project of Chinese
Ministry of Education (Grant No. 105059), and Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation (Grant No. 101020) 相似文献