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191.
新的一代光刻设备朝着两个方向发展 ,一是趋向于大数值孔径、短波长 ;另一方面国际上正在寻求适应二十一世纪、小于 0 .1 5微米线宽的软 X射线投影光刻技术 ,预计成为下世纪制造千兆位以上超大规模集成电路的主要设备。软 X射线光刻及其应用研究是目前国际上非常活跃的高技术领域。把软 X射线光刻列为重要发展项目。本文摘要综述德国、美国、日本、俄罗斯等国近年来在软 X射线光刻关键单元技术及整机研究和发展方面的概况、预计下世纪初美国和日本将有软 X射线投影光刻机投入工艺生产线 相似文献
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Multiresolution learning paradigm and signal prediction 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Current neural network learning processes, regardless of the learning algorithm and preprocessing used, are sometimes inadequate for difficult problems. We present a new learning concept and paradigm for neural networks, called multiresolution learning, based on multiresolution analysis in wavelet theory. The multiresolution learning paradigm can significantly improve the generalization performance of neural networks 相似文献
195.
Kun-Jie Wang Zu-Cheng Zhou Yan Yao 《Electronics letters》1998,34(15):1468-1469
A new nonlinear filter structure, the minimum redundant nonlinear filter (MRNF), for combating narrowband interference in direct sequence spread spectrum systems is proposed. Analytical expressions for the signal-to-noise ratio improvement factors are derived under the condition of single tone interference. The results show that the MRNF provides significantly better performance than the minimum redundant transversal filter 相似文献
196.
H.C. Kuo Y.H. Chang H.H. Yao Y.A. Chang F.-I. Lai M.Y. Tsai S.C. Wang 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2005,17(3):528-530
1.27-/spl mu/m InGaAs: Sb-GaAs-GaAsP vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) were grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition and exhibited excellent performance and temperature stability. The threshold current changes from 1.8 to 1.1 mA and the slope efficiency falls less than /spl sim/35% as the temperature raised from room temperature to 70/spl deg/C. With a bias current of only 5 mA, the 3-dB modulation frequency response was measured to be 8.36 GHz, which is appropriate for 10-Gb/s operation. The maximal bandwidth is measured to be 10.7 GHz with modulation current efficiency factor (MCEF) of /spl sim/5.25 GHz/(mA)/sup 1/2/. These VCSELs also demonstrate high-speed modulation up to 10 Gb/s from 25/spl deg/C to 70/spl deg/C. 相似文献
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Mei Xuan Xu Wen Guang Liu Yun Lin Guan Zuo Peng Bi Kang De Yao 《Polymer International》1995,38(2):205-209
The phase behavior of a hybrid polymer network (HPN) composed of poly[(propylene glycol maleate)-co-(propylene glycol phthalate)] crosslinked with styrene and polyester–urethane crosslinked with methylene-bis-ortho-chloroaniline was examined. The correlation between phase separation and impact strength of the HPNs is discussed. The composition of HPNs has an effect on their properties. 相似文献
200.
Testing of the multi-application small light water reactor (MASLWR) passive safety systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jose N. Reyes John Groome Brian G. Woods Eric Young Kent Abel You Yao Yeon Jong Yoo 《Nuclear Engineering and Design》2007,237(18):1999-2005
Experimental thermal hydraulic research has been conducted at Oregon State University for the purpose of assessing the performance of a new reactor design concept, the multi-application small light water reactor (MASLWR). The MASLWR is a pressurized light water reactor design with a net output of 35 MWe that uses natural circulation in both normal and transient operation. Due to its small size, portability and modularity, the MASLWR design is well suited to help fill the potential need for grid appropriate reactor designs for smaller electricity grids as may be found in developing or remote regions. The purpose of the OSU MASLWR test facility is to assess the operation of the MASLWR under normal full operating pressure and full temperature conditions and to assess the passive safety systems under transient conditions. The data generated by the testing program will be used to assess computer code calculations and to provide a better understanding of the thermal-hydraulic phenomena in the design of the MASLWR NSSS. During this testing program, four tests were conducted at the OSU MASLWR test facility. These tests included one design basis accident and one beyond design basis accident. During the performance of these tests, plant operations to include start up, normal operation and shut down evolutions were demonstrated successfully. 相似文献