时隙结构规划同步自组织网络

针对现代战争对战术C3I系统提出的高要求,作为支持战术武器系统、指挥控制系统的战术通信系统,要求其具有良好的抗毁性和机动性,以及能够传输大量信息的能力.本文提出了基于传统时隙结构的同步自组织网络,在强干扰和集群移动用户的环境下,该网络结构具有较强的抗干扰能力和灵活的网络重构能力.     

LMS算法收敛步长的精确求解

本文提出了用步长阀值上下限的算术平均值去计算收敛步长的新方法,通过LMS算法失调量的精确分析,寻出了计算步长的公式.计算机模拟结果证实了本文方法及其步长计算公式的准确性.     

Robust Constrained Model Predictive Control Based on Parameter-Dependent Lyapunov Functions

The problem of robust constrained model predictive control (MPC) of systems with polytopic uncertainties is considered in this paper. New sufficient conditions for the existence of parameter-dependent Lyapunov functions are proposed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which will reduce the conservativeness resulting from using a single Lyapunov function. At each sampling instant, the corresponding parameter-dependent Lyapunov function is an upper bound for a worst-case objective function, which can be minimized using the LMI convex optimization approach. Based on the solution of optimization at each sampling instant, the corresponding state feedback controller is designed, which can guarantee that the resulting closed-loop system is robustly asymptotically stable. In addition, the feedback controller will meet the specifications for systems with input or output constraints, for all admissible time-varying parameter uncertainties. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed techniques.     

激光冲击调整5B05铝合金残余应力状态的模拟仿真

开展了激光冲击波调整表面残余应力(主应力)状态的模拟仿真与实验研究。以ABAQUS为平台,建立了激光冲击5B05铝合金的有限元分析模型,研究了激光冲击参数对5B05铝合金激光冲击处理残余应力场的影响。模拟结果表明:随着冲击次数的增加,表层残余压应力逐渐增大,当冲击次数为3次时,增加并不明显,说明表面峰值残余压应力趋于饱和;在冲击压力一定的条件下,表面残余应力随光斑直径增大而增大,半径增加至一定程度后表面峰值残余压应力增幅会达到最小,基本保持不变。通过实验与模拟结果对比发现,尽管实验值与模拟结果存在一定的误差,但总体趋势一致,说明建立有限元模拟模型结构有效可行。     

Structural and optical properties of (Al,K)-co-doped ZnO thin films deposited by a sol–gel technique

Thin films of Al-doped ZnO (AZO) and (Al, K)-co-doped ZnO (AKZO) were synthesized by sol–gel spin coating and their structural and optical properties were investigated. All the films had a preferential orientation in which the c-axis was perpendicular to the substrate. The optical bandgap increased after Al doping, but decreased after K doping at a given Al doping concentration. UV emission and a broad visible emission band were observed in photoluminescence (PL) spectra. The intensity of both emission bands decreased after Al and K co-doping. PL excitation (PLE) spectra of the blue emission band indicate that the initial state is possibly the same for all the samples and a similar case occurs for the orange–red emission band. The green emission can be attributed to electronic transitions involving oxygen vacancies. A possible process for the orange–red emission of the thin films is radiative recombination of an electron trapped in a zinc interstitial defect with a hole deeply trapped in interstitial oxygen.     

Zinc-Modified ZSM-5 Nanozeolites Synthesized by the Seed-Induced Method: Interrelation of Their Textural,Acidic, and Catalytic Properties in DME Conversion to Hydrocarbons

The effect of the method of introduction of zinc cations and the zinc content in a nanocrystalline zeolite of the ZSM-5 type on the physicochemical and catalytic properties of the material in DME conversion to a mixture of liquid synthetic hydrocarbons has been studied. Zinc is introduced into the catalysts both during the zeolite synthesis and the ion exchange (Zn _n Al _m NZ5 and ZnNZ5, respectively). The use of nanocrystalline Zn _n Al _m NZ5 zeolites provides the formation of a mixture of liquid hydrocarbons with a high selectivity of no less than 90%; the liquid hydrocarbons contain more than 70% of isoparaffins and a small amount of aromatic compounds. An increase in the zinc loading of the Zn _n Al _m NZ5 zeolite from 0.9 to ~3% leads to an increase in the methanol content in the aqueous phase of the liquid product, an increase in the selectivity for liquid hydrocarbons, and a slight increase in the concentration of aromatic and unsaturated hydrocarbons in the mixture. In the presence of the ZnNZ5/Al₂O₃ catalyst with Zn introduced by ion exchange, the methanol content in the aqueous phase and the aromatics content in the liquid hydrocarbon mixture are significantly higher. The Zn _n Al _m NZ5 nanozeolites are characterized by a more developed external surface, a higher concentration of mesopores, and higher acidity.     

微机械电子学系统

本文简要地评述了微机构、微传感器、微执行器的发展,提出了微机械电子学系统的概念,指出了微机械电子学系统的发展前景。     

利用BSO晶体实现光强的非线性调制

利用BSO晶体的电光效应和光电导效应实现了光强的非线性调制,在0～25mW Ar~+激光入射情况下得到了类似于饱和吸收体的非线性透过率。     

Automatic recognition of intermodulation beat products in cabletelevision pictures

It was found previously (Ward and Zhang 1992) that the two-dimensional Fourier transform of a picture impaired by intermodulation beat products contains distinguishable pulses. Each product results in four pulses with special characteristics. The authors further analyze and study the intrinsic properties of these pulses. Based on these properties a method is designed which can detect these pulses, even if the picture is also impaired by snow as long as the intermodulation impairment is visible to the human eyes