Torsion sensor based on two cascaded long period fiber gratings fabricated by CO2 laser pulse irradiation and HF etching technique respectively

A novel torsion sensor is proposed, which is composed of one long period fibre grating and one asymmetrically corrugated long period fibre grating based on the high-frequency CO₂ laser pulses technology and burning fibre coating and etching cladding technology, respectively. By combing the advantages of the two aforementioned elements, a sensitivity of 331.7 and 310.3 pm/(rad/m) towards clockwise and anticlockwise direction, respectively, is reached in the experiments.     

Synthesis, characterization and osteoconductivity properties of bone fillers based on alendronate-loaded poly(ε-caprolactone)/hydroxyapatite microspheres

A superior drug controlled release system capable of achieving efficient osteogenesis is in imperative demand because of limited bone substitute tissue for the treatment of bone defect. In the present study, we investigated the potential of using poly(ε-caprolactone)–hydroxyapatite (PCL–HA) composite microspheres as an injectable bone repair vehicle by controlled release of alendronate (AL), a medicine that belongs to the bisphosphonates family. The PCL/HA–AL microspheres were prepared with solid/oil/water emulsion technique, which included two processes: (1) AL was loaded on the hydroxyapatite nanoparticles; (2) the HA–AL complex was built in the PCL matrix. The spherical PCL/HA–AL microspheres were characterized with its significantly improved encapsulation efficiency of hydrophilic AL and better sustained release. Human bone mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) were cultured on the surface of these microspheres and exhibited high proliferative profile. Specifically, in osteogenic medium, hMSCs on the surface of PCL/HA–AL microspheres displayed superior osteogenic differentiation which was verified by alkaline phosphatase activity assay. In conclusion, by presenting strong osteogenic commitment of hMSCs in vitro, the PCL/HA–AL microspheres have the potential to be used as an injectable vehicle for local therapy of bone defect.     

Theoretical analysis of long-lived radioactive waste in pressurized water reactor

Background The accelerator-driven subcritical transmuta-tion system(ADS)is an advanced technology for the harmless disposal of nuclear waste.A theoretical analy...     

虚拟环境中三维CAD模型数据优化及重组

三维CAD在虚拟环境中有着广泛的应用,其模型数据由于具有复杂的结构且拥有较多的冗余信息而不能高效的运用到虚拟环境的构建中。基于此,针对虚拟场景渲染对数据模型的要求,给出了三维CAD模型数据优化及重组方法,该方法能去除冗余信息,优化文件结构,丰富数据内容,且能够有效地提高虚拟环境的绘制效率。     

Design optimization and cold RF test of a 2.6-cell cryogenic RF gun

To further improve the performance of acceler-ators, the first cryogenic normal-conducting RF gun in China was designed and manufactured. As a new and attractiv...     

氨基脲衍生物的合成及其阴离子识别性能

以3-异氰酸丙基三乙氧基硅烷和2,4-二硝基苯肼为原料,制备了一种氨基脲衍生物阴离子受体R,通过1HNMR、13CNMR、FTIR和HRMS对其结构进行了表征.在二甲基亚砜(DMSO)体系,受体R通过UV-Vis吸收光谱的变化及溶液颜色的显著差别对F–、CH3COO–(Ac–)和CN–表现出良好的识别能力.此外,通过向...     

A revisit of the local scour around bridge piers under an ice-covered flow condition-An experimental study

In this study,by changing both pier diameters and particle sizes of sand bed in flume experiments,the scour process around cylindrical bridge piers under an ice...     

A 20.8-Gbps Dual-Carrier Wireless Communication Link in 220-GHz Band

With the successful demonstration of terahertz (THz) high-speed wireless data transmission,the THz frequencies are now becoming a worth candidate for post-5G wi...     

原料润磨对造球和焙烧过程的影响

通过生产试验,研究了原料润磨比对生球强度的影响,在实验室进行了不同温度的焙烧试验,测量了原料不同润磨比时球团矿的常温抗压强度,研究了球团矿氧化焙烧过程中热态强度的变化规律.     

Artistic features extraction from chinese calligraphy works via regional guided filter with reference image

Chinese calligraphy is a unique visual art, and and is one of the material basis of China’s traditional cultural heritage. However, time had caused the old calligraphy works to weathering and damages, so it is necessary to utilize advanced technologies to protect those works. One of those technologies is digital imaging, and the obtained images by digital imaging can preserve the visual information of calligraphy works better, furthermore, they can be used in further researches. While the basic works for those researches are to extract the artistic features which include two elements, i.e., form and spirit. However, most of the existing methods only extract the form and ignore the characters’ spirit, especially they are insensitive to the slight variation in complex ink strokes. To solve these problems, this paper proposes an extraction method based on regional guided flter (RGF) with reference images, which is generated by KNN matting and used as the input image for RGF. Since RGF is sensitive to the slight variation of ink, so the detailed information of the inside of strokes can be detected better. Besides, unlike the past works, which filter the whole strokes, RGF filters the inside of strokes and edges in different windows respectively, which results in that the edges are preserved accurately. Results from a deployment of several famous Chinese calligraphy works demonstrate that our method can extract more accurate and complete form and spirit with lower error rate.