Minimization of the Ohmic Loss of Grooved Polarizer Mirrors in High-Power ECRH Systems

A set of two corrugated polarizer mirrors is typically used in high-power electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) systems to provide the required polarization of the ECRH output beam. The ohmic losses of these mirrors can significantly exceed the losses of plane mirrors depending on the polarization of the incident beam with respect to the orientation of the grooves. Since polarizer mirrors incorporated into miter bends of a corrugated waveguide line are limited in size, active water cooling can become critical in high-power cw systems like the one for ITER. The ohmic loss of polarizer mirrors has been investigated experimentally at high power. A strategy to minimize the losses for given mirror geometries has been found.     

Results of the Inner Electrode Modification on the ZaP Flow Z-Pinch

The ZaP Flow Z-Pinch is a basic plasma physics experiment that uses sheared flows to stabilize an otherwise unstable configuration. The inner electrode is replaced with a larger version (15 cm diameter presently versus 10 cm previously). The goal of this modification is to increase temperature through increased adiabatic compression and to allow greater flexibility of neutral-gas injection through a greater number of gas-puff valves. Results are presented regarding the effect of neutral-gas injection characteristics and charge voltage on pinch stability. Increasing capacitor bank voltage and mass of gas injected increases stability and proximity to the machine axis. A four-chord HeNe interferometer is used to determine density at z = 0 cm and total temperature using magnetic field information from the z = 0 azimuthal array of magnetic probes. Total temperatures of 100–150 eV and densities of 2–3 × 10²² m⁻³ are calculated; temperatures are consistent with measured electron and ion temperatures.     

元上都遗址工作站

元上都遗址工作站位于遗址之南,解决了遗址景区售票、警卫监控、管理办公、休息及游客公共卫生间等功能需求,并配合元上都遗址申报世界文化遗产基地选址于景区现状入口处,将题有"元上都遗址"的原有门楣和刻有元上都遗址地图的石碑设置于正对遗址轴线的延长线上,而将新建的建筑、原有的"忽必烈"雕塑和电瓶车停车场等偏于轴线东侧布置,以留出面向遗址的景观视线通廊.     

混合门限自回归模型在长期水文预报中的应用

在长期水文预报中主要应用两类方法,它们是多元分析法和时间序列分析法,这两种方法各有其局限性;应用混合门限自回归模型模拟水文时间序列可以考虑诸多因素,能避免以上两方法的局限性,并在实践中得到检验.     

中国抗中子辐照钢的抗辐照设计与验证

聚变堆等未来先进核能系统要求材料在强流高能中子辐照下长期保持良好的结构稳定性和机械性能。为适应未来先进核能技术发展的需要,中国科学院核能安全技术研究所•凤麟团队牵头研发了具有我国自主知识产权的中国抗中子辐照钢--CLAM钢。CLAM钢的设计考虑了未来核能清洁性的要求,以及苛刻服役环境中材料抗辐照、耐高温、耐腐蚀等性能要求。通过中子学计算分析设计了低活化成分范围,基于选择性纳米相析出进行了抗辐照、耐高温性能优化设计。针对材料的抗辐照性能,利用国内外中子、离子、电子及等离子体辐照设施开展了系列辐照考验研究,通过多角度表征辐照前后材料的微观结构和宏观性能,综合评估了材料的辐照性能,并与国际上同类材料在相近或相同条件下的辐照性能进行了对比分析,结果表明CLAM钢具有良好的抗辐照性能。     

中国系列液态锂铅实验回路设计与研发进展

锂铅实验回路是聚变堆液态锂铅包层关键技术研究必备实验平台之一.结合液态金属锂铅包层技术发展战略建议,FDS团队多年来不断开展液态锂铅实验回路技术研究,设计并建造了具有自主知识产权和具有不同功能参数的DRAGON系列锂铅实验回路.本文阐述了中国锂铅实验回路的发展路线建议,系统介绍了目前各实验回路的设计原则、结构特点、功能和相关实验研究进展等情况.     

近几年来我国工程项目管理工作的调研报告(摘要)

为进一步推进我国工程项目管理工作的发展,2007年3月,建设部建筑市场管理司组织成立了工程项目管理调研组,由建筑市场管理司王早生副司长任组长,分别在湖北、北京、上海、重庆四个省市进行了调研。调研组通过召开工程设计、施工、监理企业座谈会,到企业实地考察等方式,对四个省市近几年来工程项目管理工作情况进行了重点考察。