炼钢中间包塞棒液压伺服比例控制系统的应用

济钢第三炼钢厂中间包塞棒液压伺服比例控制系统采用伺服比例阀和伺服缸等,系统设计完善,功能齐全,可实现塞棒位置的闭环控制,保证了结晶器中钢水液面的稳定。     

An alternative method to compute the component fractions in the geometrical optical model: visual computing method

A method called visual computing was used to solve angular four-components' proportions and directional vegetation cover fraction for discrete canopies and continuous row-planted plants. It proved effective to predict the angular characteristics on pixel scale. The method could be an alternative way to a classical solution of geometrical optical models. A visual computing method would be effective especially when the canopies' spatial distribution and shapes were irregular and could not be described statistically.     

A broadband PHEMT MMIC distributed doubler using high-pass drain line topology

A broadband frequency doubler, based on distributed amplifier techniques, has been designed to operate from 11 to 21 GHz. In order to reject the fundamental signal over a broadband frequency range, the conventional low-pass drain line structure was replaced with the high-pass structure. This topology can suppress fundamental signals over broadband without any balanced structure so that the chip size can be more compact. Measured conversion losses of better than 10 dB from 11 to 21 GHz input frequencies are achieved with fundamental signal rejection better than 12 dB. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of distributed doubler using the high-pass drain line topology.     

已经批准、发布的国家消防工程技术规范及相关规范一览表

国标代码规范名称施行日期制修订主编单位主编部门管理单位GBJ1 6- 87建筑设计防火规范 95、97修订公安部七局公安部天津所GBJ39- 90村镇建筑设计防火规范 91 - 0 3- 0 1制订山西局公安部山西局GBJ74- 84石油库设计规范 95- 1 0 - 0 1 95修订石化总公司GBJ89- 85民用爆破器材工     

Cu－MnO_2同槽电解半工业试验研究

提出了Ｃｕ－ＭｎＯ＿２同槽电解的新工艺，在同一电解槽同时得到电铜和电解二氧化锰两种产品，该新工艺具有低电耗、低酸雾污染和低酸耗等优点．     

半导体激光器用铷D2线光电流谱稳频

本文报导了用铷原子７８００Ａ光电流谱来稳定半导体激光器的工作，在光电流谱线的中部发现了有利于稳频的凹陷，将半导体激光器频率锁定在凹陷的中央，估算的频率稳定度为１ＭＨｚ。     

微波介质谐振器介电参数的测量

本文讨论了微波介质谐振器介电参数测试技术。用研制的测试装置对多个介质样品进行了实测，结果表明，本文的分析与实际值是吻合的。该测试技术可对微波介质谐振器的复介电常数进行迅速、准确、可靠、宽频带、无损伤、自动化和批量检测，具有较强的实用性。     

Synchronized chaotic optical communications at high bit rates

Basic issues regarding synchronized chaotic optical communications at high bit rates using semiconductor lasers are considered. Recent experimental results on broadband, high-frequency, phase-locked chaos synchronization, and message encoding-decoding at 2.5 Gb/s are presented. System performance at a bit rate of 10 Gb/s is numerically studied for the application of three encryption schemes, namely chaos shift keying, chaos masking, and additive chaos modulation, to three chaotic semiconductor laser systems, namely the optical injection system, the optical feedback system, and the optoelectronic feedback system. By causing synchronization error in the forms of synchronization deviation and desynchronization bursts, the channel noise and the laser noise both have significant effects on the system performance at high bit rates. Among the three laser systems, the optoelectronic feedback system has the best performance while the optical feedback system has the worst. Among the three encryption schemes, only the performance of additive chaos modulation with low-noise lasers is acceptable at high bit rates.     

45号钢二次枝晶臂间距与冷却速度的关系

本文利用可控平均冷却速度的单向凝固实验炉测定了４５号钢在不同平均冷却速度下的冷却曲线，由此得到其在凝固期间的平均冷却速度Ｒ，相应地测量了不同平均冷却速度下试样的二次枝晶臂间距Ｓ２，通过回归，得到了如下关系式：Ｓ２＝７２７Ｒ－０．４１，并将引式成功地应用于实际生产中。     

锻热淬火工艺对工具钢碳化物粒度的影响

研究了锻热淬火工艺对Ｔ１０钢和ＧＣｒ１５钢碳化物技度的影响。结果表明，碳化物粒度随变形量的增大而细化；终锻温度在高于碳化物析出的温度范围内变化，其碳化物粒度都同样细小；终锻温度不宜过低，否则将使碳化物变粗。