Continuous Self‐Collision Detection for Deformable Surfaces Interacting with Solid Models

In this paper, we propose a new continuous self‐collision detection (CSCD) method for a deformable surface that interacts with a simple solid model. The method is developed based on the radial‐view‐based culling method. Our method is suitable for the deformable surface that has large contact region with the solid model. The deformable surface may consist of small round‐shaped holes. At the pre‐processing stage, the holes of the deformable surface are filled with ghost triangles so as to make the mesh of the deformable surface watertight. An observer primitive (i.e. a point or a line segment) is computed so that it lies inside the solid model. At the runtime stage, the orientations of triangles with respect to the observer primitive are evaluated. The collision status of the deformable surface is then determined. We evaluated our method for several animations including virtual garments. Experimental results show that our method improves the process of CSCD.     

汉语框架网中未登录词元的框架选择

汉语框架网的低覆盖率导致汉语句子中存在许多未登录的词元,严重制约着汉语的框架语义分析任务。针对未登录词元的框架识别问题,该文借助同义词词林的词义信息,提出基于平均语义相似度计算及最大熵模型两种方法,采用静态特征与动态特征相结合的特征选择方法。实验证明,这两种方法都能有效地实现未登录词元的框架选择,基于相似度计算的方法(TOP-4)获得78.61%的准确率;基于最大熵的方法结果可达87.29%,同时在新闻语料上达到了75%的准确率。     

The effect of platinum and silver deposits in the photocatalytic oxidation of resorcinol

The effects of platinum (Pt) and silver (Ag) metallisation in the photocatalytic oxidation of resorcinol at pH 3 ± 0.5 have been investigated. The photocatalytic degradation of resorcinol was significantly improved by Pt/TiO₂, while the presence of Ag/TiO₂ enhanced the initial photocatalytic degradation rate of resorcinol slightly. Likewise, the photocatalytic mineralisation of resorcinol continued to be enhanced by Pt/TiO₂, but it was retarded when Ag/TiO₂ was used.

The function of Pt and Ag deposits on the surface of TiO₂ has been found to be markedly influenced by the interaction of resorcinol and its degradation products with the metal deposits. The presence of Pt or Ag on the surface of TiO₂ altered the distribution of degradation products of resorcinol as well as the production of photoactive species for the photocatalytic oxidation of resorcinol. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), zeta potential and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses have indicated that the contrasting effect of Pt and Ag deposits were governed by the oxidation states and the catalytic property of metal deposits. In addition to that, it has been found that the roles of metal deposits are specific and should not be generalised.     

Full color white light,temperature self-monitor,and thermochromatic effect of Cu+ and Tm3+ codoped germanate glasses

Lighting sources with full-color visible output are widely preferred in practical applications. In addition, modern lighting sources also tend to be intelligentized, and the intelligentization asks for smart luminescence materials. In this work, we attempt to develop novel full-color emitting material with temperature sensing and thermochromatic ability. To this end, the Cu²⁺ is successfully reduced to Cu⁺ which is incorporated into the germanate glasses. The glasses are prepared via a melt-quenching technique using graphite powders as reducing reagent. The supper-broadening of the excitation and the emission spectra of Cu⁺ in the germanate glasses are observed. Full-color emission is realized by introducing Tm³⁺ as co-dopant to provide the blue component in the spectra. The energy transfer behavior between Cu⁺ and Tm³⁺ is investigated, and it is found that these two luminescence centers are independently existent without energy transfer between them. The chromatic properties of the Cu⁺/Tm³⁺ co-doped glasses are tuned by Tm³⁺ concentration and excitation wavelength. The temperature sensing based on the fluorescence intensity ratio technique is demonstrated, and a constant sensitivity for the temperature detection is obtained. Moreover the thermochromatic property is also investigated, and it is found that the studied Cu⁺/Tm³⁺-doped glasses exhibit excellent thermochromatic performance.     

一种飞跨电容型MMC的低频控制策略

飞跨电容型模块化多电平换流器(FC-MMC)在低频工况运行时,相比传统模块化多电平换流器(MMC),在抑制子模块电容电压波动方面具有不引入额外高频共模电压的优势,但依然存在引入较大高频电流问题.针对该问题,提出一种基于准比例谐振(PR)控制器的FC-MMC低频控制策略.该策略利用每相飞跨电容支路作为高频功率转移通道,通过在每相上、下桥臂内的子桥臂间注入差模高频方波电压与高频基波正弦和3次谐波混合电流的方法,在抑制子模块电容电压波动的同时,减小注入的高频电流以降低开关器件电流应力和系统损耗.另外,还给出子模块电压均衡控制策略.通过实验验证了所提控制策略的正确性.     

动态加权蛋白质相互作用网络构建及其应用研究

一个蛋白质可能在不同条件或不同时刻与不同的蛋白质发生相互作用,这称为蛋白质的动态特性.蛋白质在分子处理的不同阶段参与到不同的模块,与其他的蛋白质共同完成某项功能.因此, 动态蛋白质相互作用的研究有助于提高蛋白质功能预测的准确率.结合蛋白质相互作用网络和时间序列基因表达数据,构建动态蛋白质相互作用网络.为降低PPI网络中假阴性对功能预测产生的负面影响,结合结构域信息和复合物信息,预测和产生新的相互作用,并对相互作用加权.基于构建的动态加权网络,提出一种功能预测方法D-PIN (Dynamic protein interaction networks). 基于三个不同的酵母相互作用网络实验结果表明, D-PIN 方法的综合性能比现有方法提高了14%以上.结果验证了构建的动态加权蛋白质相互网络的有效性.     

基于GPU加速的超精简型编码数据库系统

在数据爆发式增长的今天,特别是通信、金融、互联网等领域产生的大规模数据,在存储和查询方面给业界带来了前所未有的压力.在这种背景下,当前的数据库和数据仓库系统通过对数据进行压缩编码,在节约空间的同时减少了数据表查询时所需的I/O,获得性能上的提升,但大部分系统在面对实际大规模企业数据应用时依然无法在压缩比、导入时间或查询性能上完全满足企业需求.通过基于一定的规则对数据重新进行编码和精简,实现了一种新型超精简型编码的数据库系统HEGA-STORE.采用行列混合存储的架构;提出基于列内和列间规则挖掘和编码的数据导入存储计划;同时在规则挖掘和编码中使用GPU作为协处理器并行处理算法从而提高效率.通过开发编解码原型系统,对大规模网易易信通信记录数据和网易后台日志数据的导入和查询分别进行了测试,并与其他压缩编码算法和数据库、数据仓库产品进行比较.对比实验结果表明,相比同类数据库和数据仓库产品,原型系统拥有极高的压缩比,并且在导入速度和全表扫描查询速度也处于领先地位,同时使用GPU和CPU协作进行数据处理时也能进一步提高系统性能,验证了提出的超精简型编码数据库系统的实际应用价值.     

Realization of a quantum gate using gravitational search algorithm by perturbing three-dimensional harmonic oscillator with an electromagnetic field

The aim of this paper is to design a current source obtained as a representation of p information symbols \(\{I_k\}\) so that the electromagnetic (EM) field generated interacts with a quantum atomic system producing after a fixed duration T a unitary gate U(T) that is as close as possible to a given unitary gate \(U_g\). The design procedure involves calculating the EM field produced by \(\{I_k\}\) and hence the perturbing Hamiltonian produced by \(\{I_k\}\) finally resulting in the evolution operator produced by \(\{I_k\}\) up to cubic order based on the Dyson series expansion. The gate error energy is thus obtained as a cubic polynomial in \(\{I_k\}\) which is minimized using gravitational search algorithm. The signal to noise ratio (SNR) in the designed gate is higher as compared to that using quadratic Dyson series expansion. The SNR is calculated as the ratio of the Frobenius norm square of the desired gate to that of the desired gate error.