全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1857篇 |
免费 | 197篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 39篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
化学工业 | 472篇 |
金属工艺 | 56篇 |
机械仪表 | 33篇 |
建筑科学 | 152篇 |
矿业工程 | 2篇 |
能源动力 | 52篇 |
轻工业 | 69篇 |
水利工程 | 6篇 |
无线电 | 192篇 |
一般工业技术 | 414篇 |
冶金工业 | 107篇 |
原子能技术 | 9篇 |
自动化技术 | 446篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 51篇 |
2022年 | 63篇 |
2021年 | 101篇 |
2020年 | 86篇 |
2019年 | 81篇 |
2018年 | 86篇 |
2017年 | 70篇 |
2016年 | 103篇 |
2015年 | 98篇 |
2014年 | 116篇 |
2013年 | 134篇 |
2012年 | 145篇 |
2011年 | 161篇 |
2010年 | 135篇 |
2009年 | 93篇 |
2008年 | 99篇 |
2007年 | 90篇 |
2006年 | 78篇 |
2005年 | 50篇 |
2004年 | 29篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 19篇 |
2001年 | 15篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2060条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Insomnia may be periodic and transient, as caused by situational stress, or persistent, as caused by a chronic sleep disorder. Physicians can gain much information concerning the type, probable cause, onset, and duration of insomnia through history taking. A sleep diary may reveal helpful information, and input from the patient's sleeping partner can also be valuable. Complicating disorders, such as heart failure, prostatism, or depression, should be sought and specific treatment prescribed. Chemical dependency, too, requires appropriate treatment. These measures, institution of good sleep-hygiene practices, and behavior modification may resolve sleeplessness. The primary indication for use of hypnotic agents is transient sleep disruption caused by acute stress. When an agent is chosen, onset of action, metabolism, and side effects should be considered, especially in elderly patients. Addictive agents should not be given to patients with substance abuse problems. If insomnia persists, evaluation at a sleep-disorder center is recommended to facilitate design of an appropriate therapeutic regimen. 相似文献
102.
103.
Sparrman T Oquist M Klemedtsson L Schleucher J Nilsson M 《Environmental science & technology》2004,38(20):5420-5425
To understand wintertime controls of biogeochemical processes in high latitude soils it is essential to distinguish between direct temperature effects and the effects of changes in water availability mediated by freezing. Efforts to separate these controls are hampered by a lack of adequate methods to determine the proportion of unfrozen water. In this study we present a high-field 2H2O NMR method for quantifying unfrozen water content in frozen soil. The experimental material consisted of the humic layer of a boreal spruce forest soil mixed with varying proportions of quartz sand and humidified with deuterium-enriched water. The relative standard deviation of unfrozen water content (measured as NMR signal integral) was less than 2% for repeated measurements on a given sample and 3.5% among all samples, based on a total of 16 measurements. As compared to 1H NMR, this 2H NMR method was found to be superior for several reasons: it is less sensitive to field inhomogeneity and paramagnetic impurities, it gives a bigger line shape difference between the ice and liquid signal, it shows a sharper response to water fusion, and it excludes the possibility of hydrogen in the organic material interfering with the measurement. 相似文献
104.
Karol?MikulaEmail author Tobias?Preusser Martin?Rumpf 《Computing and Visualization in Science》2004,6(4):197-209
We present a morphological multi-scale method for image sequence processing, which results in a truly coupled spatio-temporal anisotropic diffusion. The aim of the method is not to smooth the level-sets of single frames but to denoise the whole sequence while retaining geometric features such as spatial edges and highly accelerated motions. This is obtained by an anisotropic spatio-temporal level-set evolution, where the additional artificial time variable serves as the multi-scale parameter. The diffusion tensor of the evolution depends on the morphology of the sequence, given by spatial curvatures of the level-sets and the curvature of trajectories (=acceleration) in sequence-time. We discuss different regularization techniques and describe an operator splitting technique for solving the problem. Finally we compare the new method with existing multi-scale image sequence processing methodologies. 相似文献
105.
A computer-implemented model for predicting ECM work piece geometry has been developed and experimentally verified with a commercial ECM machine for cavity sinking in copper and 302-stainless steel with 2N K NO3 electrolyte. Constant tool piece feed rates of 7–10 × 10?4 cm/s, and applied voltages of 11–25 V were used. The model predicts the dependence of work piece geometry on operating conditions and on the electrochemical and physical properties of the metal—electrolyte pair. Comparison of eight equilibrium and six unsteady state experimental cavity profiles in copper showed satisfactory agreement with predictions, as did five equilibrium profiles for cavity sinking in 302-stainless steel. 相似文献
106.
The branch information system “Hydrogeology” is part of the environmental information system of the federal state Saxony/Germany. The system comprises the decentral and the central data collection, central data storage and management as well as methods for data processing. As yet, data stocks and software were implemented particularly for point related data including applications for data collection, for the interpretation of pumping tests and grain size analysis as well as visualization. Maps are based on the implemented software applications and database structures. These data are an essential help in decisive processes for administrative objectives with a hydrogeologial and environmental background. Databases and methods for area-related data have been built up and already used for generation of maps. 相似文献
107.
Associative symmetry versus independent associations in the memory for object-location associations.
The formation of associations between objects and locations is a vital aspect of episodic memory. More specifically, remembering the location where one experienced an object and, vice versa, the object one encountered at a specific location are both important elements for the memory of an event. Whether episodic associations are holistic representations of individual components or whether there are unidirectional, separately modifiable connections between them has been investigated nearly exclusively using verbal stimuli. A preliminary conclusion concerning this controversy is that verbal associations are, at least, highly correlated (M. J. Kahana, 2002). This theoretical debate, which in the past has undergone a major empirical effort, is still of relevance for the concurrent global matching models of associative memory (S. E. Clark & S. D. Gronlund, 1996). The authors used variations of a novel object-location learning paradigm to complement the accumulated evidence regarding the nature of episodic associations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
108.
公用电力系统需要降低与其设备安装相关的运行和维护成本.降低成本的主要方法就是使用设备在线监测,并且要将基于时间的对变压器维护转变成基于工况的维护.由于监测系统的不断发展,维护和运行人员可以将其工作集中在其他更具有附加值的任务上.除此之外,由于电力市场管制的不断放开,公用电力系统将继续面临更加严峻的挑战.增加设备的负荷,降低维护费用以及延缓投资都是降低使用寿命成本的目的.这些措施同样也可能会造成较高的故障率,同时还会增加发生主要故障的风险.所以,本文的意图就是要在保证一定质量的电能供应同时尽量降低设备维护的成本费用(寿命管理). 相似文献
109.
Organometallic Bonding in an Ullmann‐Type On‐Surface Chemical Reaction Studied by High‐Resolution Atomic Force Microscopy 下载免费PDF全文
Shigeki Kawai Ali Sadeghi Toshihiro Okamoto Chikahiko Mitsui Rémy Pawlak Tobias Meier Jun Takeya Stefan Goedecker Ernst Meyer 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,12(38):5303-5311
The on‐surface Ullmann‐type chemical reaction synthesizes polymers by linking carbons of adjacent molecules on solid surfaces. Although an organometallic compound is recently identified as the reaction intermediate, little is known about the detailed structure of the bonded organometallic species and its influence on the molecule and the reaction. Herein atomic force microscopy at low temperature is used to study the reaction with 3,9‐diiododinaphtho[2,3‐b:2′,3′‐d]thiophene (I‐DNT‐VW), which is polymerized on Ag(111) in vacuum. Thermally sublimated I‐DNT‐VW picks up a Ag surface atom, forming a C? Ag bond at one end after removing an iodine. The C? Ag bond is usually short‐lived, and a C? Ag? C organometallic bond immediately forms with an adjacent molecule. The existence of the bonded Ag atoms strongly affects the bending angle and adsorption height of the molecular unit. Density functional theory calculations reveal the bending mechanism, which reveals that charge from the terminus of the molecule is transferred via the Ag atom into the organometallic bond and strengths the local adsorption to the substrate. Such deformations vanish when the Ag atoms are removed by annealing and C? C bonds are established. 相似文献
110.
Oscar Almer Igor Böhm Tobias Edler von Koch Björn Franke Stephen Kyle Volker Seeker Christopher Thompson Nigel Topham 《International journal of parallel programming》2013,41(2):212-235
In recent years multi-core processors have seen broad adoption in application domains ranging from embedded systems through general-purpose computing to large-scale data centres. Simulation technology for multi-core systems, however, lags behind and does not provide the simulation speed required to effectively support design space exploration and parallel software development. While state-of-the-art instruction set simulators (Iss) for single-core machines reach or exceed the performance levels of speed-optimised silicon implementations of embedded processors, the same does not hold for multi-core simulators where large performance penalties are to be paid. In this paper we develop a fast and scalable simulation methodology for multi-core platforms based on parallel and just-in-time (Jit) dynamic binary translation (Dbt). Our approach can model large-scale multi-core configurations, does not rely on prior profiling, instrumentation, or compilation, and works for all binaries targeting a state-of-the-art embedded multi-core platform implementing the ARCompact instruction set architecture (Isa). We have evaluated our parallel simulation methodology against the industry standard Splash-2 and Eembc MultiBench benchmarks and demonstrate simulation speeds up to 25,307 Mips on a 32-core x86 host machine for as many as 2,048 target processors whilst exhibiting minimal and near constant overhead, including memory considerations. 相似文献