a—Si：H TFT电流—电压特性研究

本文发展了一种研究ａ－Ｓｉ：Ｈ ＴＦＴ电流－电压特性的新方法。基于局域态电荷密度解析统一模型，提出并深入分析了沟道区有效温度参数的概念，并由此推导出了ａ－Ｓｉ：Ｈ ＴＦＴ电流－电压特性的解析表达式。其理论值与实验值符合很好。该模型可用于ａ－Ｓｉ：Ｈ ＴＦＴ静态特性分析及其电路优化。     

Ar+激光辐照下离体猪鼻咽组织的热响应特性

为了获得用于鼻咽癌(NPC)光活检的Ar^ 激光对鼻咽组织的安全光剂量阈值，实验测定了离体猪鼻咽组织在Ar^ 激光辐照下不同位置的温度分布，重点研究了辐照功率密度和波长对组织中温度分布的影响。实验结果表明，组织中的温度分布与探测位置、激光波长以及激光辐照功率密度有关。在同一波长激光辐射下，组织中的温度随着辐照激光功率密度的增大而增大，当辐照功率密度达到1．85W／cm^2时，鼻咽组织黏膜下层的温度可超过41．5℃；在相同功率密度激光的辐照下，波长为514．5nm的激光照射鼻咽组织时的光热效应较488nm波长明显。     

调整圆弓形散射元参数实现低群速和低色散的慢光效应

圆弓形散射元具有各向异性和多个可控自由度的特点。采用平面波展开方法,通过长轴微调、短轴变化和散射元转动几个方面,优化了光子晶体线性缺陷波导结构,实现了高群折射率和低色散的慢光效应并进行了模拟。结果表明,通过调整长轴和短轴变化,可以获得带宽在10.1～1.1nm,折射率为36.5～287.5的低色散慢光;通过散射元转动,可以获得带宽在11.4～0.8nm、折射率为45.5～293.7的低色散慢光。上述方法还可以获得超低色散和接近零色散效果的慢光。由此表明,选择合适的散射元和调整散射元参数,可以有效地实现高群折射率和低色散的慢光效应。     

带有多层介质衬底FSS的损耗和带宽特性分析

本文简要介绍应用模匹配方法分析带有多层介质衬底的FSS频率响应技术,在此基础上研究带有多层介质衬底的平面Y形缝隙周期阵列对平面波的频率传输特性。重点讨论介质层厚度变化对FSS传输损耗及带宽的影响。     

TD-SCDMA网络中的干扰问题及其优化方案分析

首先对TD-SCDMA系统中存在的各种干扰类型及其常见问题进行了分类与定位,接着结合工程实践经验,给出了TD-SCDMA网络干扰问题的优化流程,最后通过具体的优化案例对TD-SCDMA网络的干扰优化做了进一步的分析。     

从1998年抚河大水所想到的几个问题

１９９８年６月抚河出现超过有水文资料记载的历史最高水位，达３３．０８ｍ，洪峰流量为９８００ｍ３／ｓ，相当于１６年一遇（２０年一遇洪峰流量为１０５００ｍ３／ｓ），然而设计标准为抗５０年一遇洪水的抚西堤来说，却多次出现险情，由此感到必须从多方面着力综合整治，才能达到确保工程和人民生命财产安全之目的     

Eleutheroside E,an active compound from Eleutherococcus senticosus,regulates adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells

In this study, we investigated the anti-adipogenic effects of Eleutherococcus senticosus and its active compounds in vitro to examine new functions. We first analyzed the active compounds in E. senticosus growing in Korea using HPLC and found that the concentration of eleutheroside B and E was higher in stems and roots than in other plant parts. There were no significant (p<0.05) differences in eleutheroside concentration between plant ages. Anti-adipogenic effects of E. senticosus on lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells were examined. Extracts of stems and roots more effectively inhibited lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells than extracts of other plant parts. Eleutheroside E was responsible for the pharmacological anti-adipogenic effects via regulation of the mTOR pathway. This is the first report of an anti-adipogenic effect of E. senticosus and the active compound eleutheroside E.     

Improving Spectral and Temporal Efficiency of Collocated IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPANs

The number of frequency channels specified for IEEE 802.15.4 low-rate wireless personal area networks (LR-WPANs) does not suffice to operate a variety of collocated WPAN applications that the standard is targeting. To overcome this limit, we introduce virtual channel, a novel concept to increase the number of available channels by efficiently managing given spectral and temporal resources. A virtual channel is created by scheduling a superframe and selecting a logical channel. This extends the notion of a channel from spectral domain to spectral and temporal domain. Specifically, we propose a superframe scheduler using throughput estimation (SUTE) of the IEEE 802.15.4 carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA). In addition, nearest vacancy search (NEVS) is proposed, both of which are for temporal efficiency of the collocation. For both spectral and temporal efficiency, virtual channel selector (VCS) is proposed. The simulation results show that a remarkable improvement on the collocation efficiency of IEEE 802.15.4 can be achieved by our proposals. Moreover, this study also reveals the fundamental drawback of the current standard in terms of the collocation efficiency that the beacon interval and superframe duration are adjustable only by exponent parameters.     

Sparse recovery formulation for secure distance-based localization in the presence of cheating anchors

Wireless Networks - Secure localization in the presence of cheating anchors is a critical issue in wireless sensor networks, where compromised anchors attempt to falsify the measured distances in...