Edge Caching in Blockchain Empowered 6G

The sixth generation(6G)of wireless cellular networks is expected to incorporate the latest developments in network infrastructure and emerging advances in technology.In the age of 6G,edge caching technology will evolve towards intelligence,dynamics,and security.However,the security problems of edge caching,including data tampering and eavesdropping,are seldomly considered in most literatures.In this paper,we consider the two-hop edge caching where the blockchain and physical layer security technologies are adopted to prevent data from being tampered with and eavesdropped.We design blockchain-based framework to guarantee the reliability of important data such as the frequency of contents and jointly optimize content caching probability and redundancy rate to maximize the secure transmission probability.Extensive simulation shows that our optimization scheme can significantly improve the secure transmission probability of edge cache network,whether facing the threat of independent eavesdropping or joint eavesdropping.     

一种相控阵雷达预警搜索屏波位快速设计方法

根据相控阵雷达远程预警工作模式,研究了一种适用于相控阵雷达目标截获搜索屏的波位设计方法,并利用数值方法实现了搜索屏波位坐标的快速计算.仿真结果表明,与传统波位设计方法相比,该方法可在完成覆盖搜索屏空域的同时有效地减少波位数量.     

Channel‐power profile estimation for orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing systems

In this work, a channel‐power profile estimation for orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing systems, based on the cyclic prefix (CP), is introduced. By knowing the delay of each path, the time‐dispersion information can be derived. The proposed method, considering long intersymbol interference (ISI) fading channels, requires only the coarse symbol timing information. More specifically, quasi‐stationary fading channels are considered. The basic contribution is to obtain the maximum‐likelihood estimation of the correlation coefficient based on the CP. Subsequently, the relationship between the correlation coefficient and the channel‐tap powers is explored. With the estimate of correlation coefficient, the least‐square solution of the channel‐tap powers can be determined. The proposed method is suitable for both short and long ISI channels. Furthermore, the Cramér–Rao lower bound of the channel‐power profile estimation is analyzed, and simulations confirm the advantages of the proposed estimator. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一种直扩通信信号快速检测识别方法

本文提出和论述了一种直接序列扩频通信信号的快速检测识别方法,用该方法可以对直接序列扩频通信信号的频率和相位,扩频周期,扩频码长及扩频码型进行检测和识别,最后,给出了把提案方法用于完整实验系统的测试结果。     

提高高校校园网络视频新闻节目质量探析

随着高校校园网的建立,许多高校都开办了网络视频新闻节目,网络视频新闻以它独特的优势受到师生的关注,成为高校校园媒体的重要组成部分,为高校新闻宣传和思想政治教育发挥了重要作用。但目前视频新闻节目质量普遍不高,在队伍建设、管理机制、节目内容、节目形式等方面存在不足,必须采取措施加以解决。     

Image quality assessment based on S-CIELAB model

This paper proposes a new image quality assessment framework which is based on color perceptual model. By analyzing the shortages of the existing image quality assessment methods and combining the color perceptual model, the general framework of color image quality assessment based on the S-CIELAB color space is presented. The S-CIELAB color model, a spatial extension of CIELAB, has an excellent performance for mimicking the perceptual processing of human color vision. This paper incorporates excellent color perceptual characteristics model with the geometrical distortion measurement to assess the image quality. First, the reference and distorted images are transformed into S-CIELAB color perceptual space, and the transformed images are evaluated by existing metric in three color perceptual channels. The fidelity factors of three channels are weighted to obtain the image quality. Experimental results achieved on LIVE database II shows that the proposed methods are in good consistency with human subjective assessment results.     

国家大剧院音乐厅音质主观评价

对音乐厅的音质评价一直是国际声学界关注的重点课题之一,因其涉及内容广泛,包含较多主观因素等原因,一直没有形成系统有效的评价体系.综合运用了多种方法对音乐厅音质进行了评价,以期得到较为全面和可信的音质评价结果,同时也是对今后音乐厅音质设计和评价体系的有益探索.     

螺旋碳纳米管的制备、表征及性能

采用溶胶-凝胶结合氢气还原方法制备了Ni纳米颗粒,并用这种Ni纳米颗粒作为催化剂,通过催化裂解乙炔的方法在425℃制备了螺旋度较高且呈对称生长的螺旋碳纳米管。结果表明,本方法简单、成本低、环境友好,可大量制备高纯度螺旋碳纳米管。场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)及高分辨透射电镜(HR-TEM)图片表明,通常情况下两根旋向相反的螺旋碳纳米管生长在一个催化剂颗粒上,且这种纳米螺旋呈空心管状。X射线衍射及拉曼光谱分析表明,所得样品成分为有缺陷的石墨结构和镍多晶,未发现其他杂相。此外,对样品的磁性及微波吸收性能进行了研究。     

基于GPS定位及3G通信客运车辆监控系统设计

智能交通系统致力于交通系统的信息化、智能化和社会化,可有效解决日益严重的城市交通问题,因此备受各国关注。作为ITS的关键之一：客运车辆监控平台及系统发展迅速,应用广泛。为了使客运车辆运行的顺畅、安全、绿色低碳,在采用基于差分GPS定位及中国联通3G通信技术的基础上完成了一种客运车辆监控管理系统及相应子系统的详细设计,并通过在西安市某范围内对此系统实例部署实施的实验结果表明系统可以集客运车辆监控、调度、防盗防抢等功能于一体,并具备低成本及高效率。     

一种基于混沌映射和奇异值分解的数字图像水印算法

为了保证数字图像水印的安全性、透明性和鲁棒性,本文提出了一种基于混沌映射和奇异值分解的数字图像水印算法。混沌映射具有初值敏感性,以映射初值为私钥,利用混沌映射将二值水印图像进行双混沌置乱,这样可以提高水印嵌入的安全性。利用奇异值分解特性来嵌入水印,把U矩阵中第一列系数作为研究对象,采用保持相邻系数之间差值关系的方法来表示嵌入的水印比特,这种系数差值关系在经过信号处理后能够得到保持。通过仿真实验,表明嵌入水印后的图像具有良好的透明性,同时还具有抵抗图像信号处理的鲁棒性。此外,当含水印图像的内容遭到篡改时,提取出的水印仍易于辨认,并且能对篡改进行检测和定位。