Efficacy of tertiary butylhydroquinone on the storage and heat stability of liquid canola shortening

The sensory (odor and flavor) and physicochemical characteristics of tertiary butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) treated and butylated hydroxyanisole/toluene (BHA/BHT) treated liquid canola shortenings, subjected to accelerated storage (Schaal oven test at 65°C) and deep fat heating (at 185°C), were determined. Data for the Schaal oven test indicate that TBHQ was effective in retarding oxidative rancidity in liquid canola shortenings. However, addition of the commonly used mixture of BHA/BHT to canola shortenings resulted in only a slight decrease in oxidation during schaal oven storage. The results obtained from deep fat heating of canola liquid shortening show that neither TBHQ nor BHA/BHT was effective in enhancing oxidative and thermal stability of this product.     

数字信号控制器的中断系统分析与实现方法

数字信号控制器(DSC)具有数字信号处理能力和MCU控制接口,其中断系统功能非常丰富,这为应用带来方便,同时也带来设置的复杂性。本文以MC56F8257为例,详细分析DSC中断系统及其设置方法;以MC56F8257中的QSCI模块中断及CAN模块中断为例,从不带中断优先级、带中断优先级和优先级嵌套三个方面,分析DSC中断设置过程及响应结果。分析结果进一步验证DSC中断具有优先级及屏蔽等特点,为推广DSC芯片的应用提供指导。     

微生物处理含铬(Ⅵ)废水的研究进展

文章综述了国内外微生物法处理含铬(Ⅵ)废水的研究进展，介绍了以非生物活性的微生物体为铬(Ⅵ)的吸附剂的失活微生物体吸附法及应用活体微生物的活体微生物法，活体微生物法在吸附剂的制备及处理效果等方面都具有更好的实际应用价值。文章同时指出了该法目前存在的一些问题，认为培养和应用高效工程菌是将来的发展方向。     

Modification of Piezoelectric Characteristics of the Pb(Mg,Nb)O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3 Ternary System by Aliovalent Additives

The effects of donor and acceptor doping on the piezoelectric properties of 18Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃·39PbZrO₃·43PbTiO₃ternary solid solution have been investigated. The dopants influence in a pronounced way both the crystal structure and microstructure of the materials. The materials are transformed from the rhombohedral to the tetragonal structure, and the grain size is reduced when Nb ⁵⁺ cations are added. The crystal structures are transformed from the rhombohedral to the cubic structure, and grain growth is enhanced, when Mg ²⁺ cations are included. The values of K _P and K are maximized for 1-mol%-Nb⁵⁺-doped samples (K _P= 0.69, K = 1152); the Q _m factor and E _c are optimized for 4-mol%-Mg²⁺-doped samples ( Q _m= 1534, E _c= 0.56).     

高性能玻璃纤维增强材料

本文简要评述了国内外高性能玻纤增强材料如高强度、高模量、高硅氧、抗辐照、抗碱、空心玻璃纤维等的研究进展与现状；同时评述了高新玻纤制品的现状及其应用，如连续原丝毡、针织缝编毡、３Ｄ织物、复铜板薄毡、膨体纱系列产品、增强热塑性塑料玻纤基材等。     

高职院校信息安全课程体系优化与教学内容改革的研究

从提高学生职业能力理念出发,以高素质技能型人才培养为目标,教学改革和课程体系设计为先导,整合信息安全课程体系并进行优化,构建人才培养新方案,对教学内容进行有效探索,以期提高信息安全专业人才培养质量.     

基于IPV6的源地址验证整体架构的物联网分布式源地址验证

IPv6作为下一代物联网IP层技术,进一步扩大了地址空间,并在国家政策的号召以及国家电网公司的积极响应下在电力、石油等方面获得了广泛的应用,为智能电网与下一代互联网的深度融合探索道路、提供经验。但是其应用中仍然存在较多重大的问题,其中最为突出的就是其安全性和真实性。当前的网络体系结构,大多数情况下并不检查源地址,这就导致源地址伪造事件很容易发生。本文主要分析了物联网对IPv6的需求,总结了多种IPv6源地址验证方案,并重点对SAVS框架下的IPv6源地址验证方案进行分析和探讨。     

无磷条件下膜生物反应器处理化工废水

在进水不含磷条件下,对膜生物反应器(MBR)系统的运行情况进行了研究。结果表明:微生物充分利用体内储存的聚磷酸盐及死亡细胞和碎片中的磷进行生长,因此混合液悬浮固体(MLSS)仍能增加,最后稳定在8.5 g/L;化学需氧量(COD)处理效果一直较好;氨氮和总氮去除率可达90％及70％;系统经历了丝状菌膨胀和非丝状菌膨胀两个阶段。在缺磷的情况下,MBR系统的处理结果并未受到很大影响。     

水基Fe3O4磁流体的制备工艺研究

用共沉淀法制备Fe3O4磁流体,总结出用十二烷基磺酸钠与聚乙二醇作为表面活性剂制备水基磁流体的合适条件:(1)反应温度为室温或不高于35℃;(2)表面活性剂十二烷基磺酸钠的最佳用量为0.0030～0.0040 g/80 mL;(3)第一次包裹的最佳pH为9～10;(4)聚乙二醇作为第二次包裹的表面活剂时,体系最佳温度为40℃左右;(5)表面活性剂聚乙二醇的最佳用量为0.0050～0.0060 g/80 mL。通过实验制得了能稳定存在180 d的水基磁流体。并用透射电镜、红外光谱、分光光度计、古埃磁天平等进行了初步表征。     

Moisture absorption behavior of rubber‐modified epoxy resins

The moisture absorption behavior of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A/ethylene diamine resins incorporating a carboxy‐terminated butadiene–acrylonitrile rubber was investigated and associated with their morphology of phase separation. Although the diffusion coefficient of moisture was increased with the rubber content, its activation energy and free volume for moisture diffusion were barely changed until phase inversion occurred. After phase inversion, the free volume was significantly increased, and the activation energy decreased. In addition, the moisture absorption also reduced the β‐transition temperature of the resins and slightly increased the glass‐transition temperature before phase inversion. However, the reverse was found after phase inversion. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 86: 3718–3724, 2002