Activity recognition and intensity estimation in youth from accelerometer data aided by machine learning

Physical activity monitoring for youth is an area of increasing scientific and public health interest due to the high prevalence of obesity and downward trend in physical activity. However, accurate assessment of such activity remains a challenging problem because of the complex nature in which certain activities are performed. In this study, we formulated the issue as a machine learning problem—using a diverse set of 19 physical activities commonly performed by youth—via two approaches: activity recognition and intensity estimation. With the aid of training data, we implemented a distance metric learning method called DML-KNN that utilizes time-frequency features and is capable of effectively classifying both continuous and intermittent movement in youth subjects. Four different time-frequency feature extraction methods were then systematically evaluated. Our results show that the DML-KNN method performed competitively, especially when using features extracted by the Tamura method for intensity estimation, and by the Square Coefficient method for activity recognition.     

数据结构教学方法研究

通过对教学方法地研究,在项目分解、分组讨论、多媒体应用、游戏代码剖析、网络辅助等方面进行具体地理论和实验教学,使得学生能更好的掌握《数据结构》这门基础课程.     

Real time 3D simulation for nose surgery and automatic individual prosthesis design

This paper presents an intuitive nose surgery planning and simulation system, using 3D laser scan image and lateral X-ray image, to provide high quality prediction of the postoperative appearance, and design the patient specific prosthesis model automatically. After initial registration, the internal surface of soft tissue at the nose region was generated by the statistical data for soft tissue thickness adapted by the individual thickness information from the X-ray image. Then, the sketch contour of the 3D scan data on the lateral X-ray image was modified manually or adjusted automatically according to some aesthetic statistical data, to drive the simulation in real time by the state-of-the-art Laplacian surface deformation method. When satisfied with the 3D postoperative appearance, the deformation was mapped to the internal surface of soft tissue, and the change before and after simulation was utilized to generate the patient specific prosthesis model automatically. The surgeons who used the system confirmed that this planning system is attractive and has potential for daily clinical practice.     

Linux下连续媒体文件系统研究

Linux是Internet时代最辉煌的成果之一,它已经成为Internet上最受欢迎的网络操作系统。人们通过Linux提供面向Internet的各种服务,范围从WWW到网上直播。但基于Linux的高质量视频点播服务（VOD）鲜见有人研究。文章正是在这种背景下提出了Linux下的连续媒体文件系统（LCMFS）,将其作为基于Linux的高质量视频点播服务系统的底层支撑。文章先介绍了与Linux相关的背景知识,接着对Linux的现有文件系统—Ext2文件系统的结构进行剖析,指出其在处理连续媒体文件时的不足之处,然后据此提出了LCMFS的设计思想和原则,并阐述了LCMFS的设计及实现方案,最后对LCMFS的性能进行了分析和测试。     

用于高性能锁相环的CMOS电荷泵的设计

一般的CMOS电荷泵有充放电流失配的问题.电流失配导致了相位偏差.本文研究了一般CMOS电荷泵电流失配产生的原因,提出了一种新型的电荷泵.利用误差放大器和参考电流源以获得良好的电流匹配特性,降低了锁相环的相位噪声;利用电荷移除管有效地抑制了电荷共享.采用chartered 0.35umCOMS工艺进行仿真.仿真结果显示该电路有很好的电流匹配特性.     

The locally definable property of the product control structure

In this paper, the control structures and control technologies in decentralized discrete event control system are investigated. It shows that if the control structures on two local systems are standard and locally definable, so is the product control structure. Furthermore, a control technology associated with the product control structure is also given     

Optimization of Industrial Structure Considering the Uncertainty of Water Resources

This paper developed a stochastic linear fractional programming model for industry optimization allocation base on the uncertainty of water resources incorporating chance constrained programming and fractional programming. In this paper, the stochastic linear fractional programming is used in the real word. The development SLFP has the following advantages: (1) The model can compare the two aspects of the targets; (2) The model can reflect the system efficiency intuitively; (3) The model can deal with uncertain issues with probability distribution; (4) The model can give different optimal plans under different risk conditions. The model has a significant value for the industry optimization allocation under uncertainty in local and areas to achieve the maximum economic benefits and the full use of the water resources.     

基于消除地方高校成长上限基模的实证研究——以江西M学校为例

本文基于系统动力学反馈基模分析方法,在分析江西地方高校发展的成长上限基模和对策基模的基础上进行实证研究,引入相关数据,构建消除成长上限基模的顶点赋权模型,并提出综合对策思考。     

云南村镇垃圾收转运系统建设探讨

对虚拟的垃圾收运项目区域,从覆盖范围的确定、收集方式的选择、收运设施的设置、收运线路的规划4个方面做了较为全面的分析和研究,期望村镇垃圾收转运系统的设计和实施能够实用、适用,并对云南省同类型的村镇垃圾收转运系统建设具有借鉴意义。     

甲苯甲烷氧化偶联制苯乙烯的研究

对甲苯甲烷氧化偶联制苯乙烯的工艺、催化剂、反应机理等方面的研究进展进行了评述，提出了今后研究的方向。