国外陶瓷球加工技术及其应用

主要综述了国外陶瓷球的加工技术，加工陶瓷球使用的设备，研磨介质和研磨料的选择，介绍了陶瓷球及陶瓷球轴承的应用发展概况。     

An FAR-SW based approach for webpage information extraction

Automatically identifying and extracting the target information of a webpage, especially main text, is a critical task in many web content analysis applications, such as information retrieval and automated screen reading. However, compared with typical plain texts, the structures of information on the web are extremely complex and have no single fixed template or layout. On the other hand, the amount of presentation elements on web pages, such as dynamic navigational menus, flashing logos, and a multitude of ad blocks, has increased rapidly in the past decade. In this paper, we have proposed a statistics-based approach that integrates the concept of fuzzy association rules (FAR) with that of sliding window (SW) to efficiently extract the main text content from web pages. Our approach involves two separate stages. In Stage 1, the original HTML source is pre-processed and features are extracted for every line of text; then, a supervised learning is performed to detect fuzzy association rules in training web pages. In Stage 2, necessary HTML source preprocessing and text line feature extraction are conducted the same way as that of Stage 1, after which each text line is tested whether it belongs to the main text by extracted fuzzy association rules. Next, a sliding window is applied to segment the web page into several potential topical blocks. Finally, a simple selection algorithm is utilized to select those important blocks that are then united as the detected topical region (main texts). Experimental results on real world data show that the efficiency and accuracy of our approach are better than existing Document Object Model (DOM)-based and Vision-based approaches.     

基于LabVIEW的虚拟数字存储示波器的设计

利用 LabVIEW 强大的数据采集、处理和程序设计功能,设计、开发了一款数字存储示波器。它主要是由信号输入模块、数据处理模块和波形显示及存储模块组成,是通过软件编程实现信号的显示和测量等功能的。在虚拟示波器上集成的虚拟信号发生器可以在声卡采集和虚拟信号输入之间切换。实验结果表明,该虚拟示波器基本实现了传统示波器的功能,并且运行可靠、性能良好,能够满足普通实验室正常的使用需求。     

基于BT技术的局域网文件传输

随着网络技术的不断发展,网络传输的速度越来越快,随之文件的体积也就越来越大,如果局域网内部还是采用传统的HTTP或FTP进行文件传输,就会对服务器性能要求越来越高,这种模式已经不能满足大规模的文件分享和传输,本文设计了基于BT技术的局域网文件传输模型。     

Deformation resistance effect of PAN-based carbon fibers

The deformation resistance effect of polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers was investigated, and the variatipn law of electrical resistivity under tensile stress was analyzed. The results show that the gauge factor (fractional change in resistance per unit strain) of PAN-based carbon fibers is 1.38, which is lower than that of the commonly-used resistance strain gauge. These may due to that the electrical resistivity of carbon fibers decreases under tensile stress. In addition when the carbon fibers are stretched, the change of its resistance is caused by fiber physical dimension and the change of electric resistivity, and mainly caused by the change of physical dimension. The mechanical properties of carbon fiber monofilament were also measured. Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10672128 and 50878170)     

Synthesis and chain flexibility of poly(cyclohexylethyl methacrylate)

The synthesis and characterization of fractions of poly(cyclohexylethyl methacrylate) (PCHEM) are reported. A combination of low-angle laser light scattering and intrinsic viscosity experiments was employed to estimate the characteristic ratio (C_∞) of this polymer. The value of 10.7 obtained for PCHEM is similar to the value of 11.3 found previously for poly(phenylethyl methacrylate) but is smaller than values measured for poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate) and poly(cyclohexylmethyl methacrylate) (C_∞ = 11.6 and 11.9, respectively). Received: 28 October 1996/Revised: 16 December 1996/Accepted: 19 December 1996     

MS-DOC文件文本提取研究

关键词搜索广泛应用于情报分析、搜索引擎和计算机取证,对MS DOC文件进行关键词搜索可能漏判,明明存在的关键词却找不到。微软复合文档结构由一系列流组成,流以扇区为单位存储,通过目录结构和扇区分配表对流及其存储空间进行管理。MS DOC文件中的文本存储在WordDocument流中,文本存储不一定连续,通过Table流记录分块情况。关键词可能跨越不相邻扇区,即使在相邻扇区,一个关键词可能一部分是压缩存储,另一部分是非压缩存储,这些都是关键词搜索漏判的原因。根据Table流中的分块信息提取WordDocument流中的文本,并统一编码格式,进而进行关键词搜索,就可以避免漏判。     

结合因式分解与布尔表达式图的可逆电路综合方法

为降低由布尔表达式图(BED)综合所得可逆电路的成本,提出一种将因式分解与BED表示模型相结合的可逆电路综合方法.给定布尔函数的积之异或和(ESOP)覆盖,首先由ESOP立方体的共享零抑制多输出决策图表示借助代数除法对立方体实施因式分解,并在此基础上构建BED;然后将BED结点映射为可逆门级联.对基准函数的可逆电路综合结果表明,该方法具有较高的时间效率.与现有将有向无环图作为函数表示模型的综合方法相比,该方法在许多情况下能降低综合所得可逆电路的量子成本和量子位数.从平均角度看,与结合变量分组和BED表示模型的综合方法相比,该方法可将量子成本和量子位数分别降低5.01％和5.47％.     

基于多连接的Internet遥操作中变时延控制问题研究*

针对Internet遥操作中的变时延问题,介绍现有的解决方法,并在分析目前普遍采用的单TCP连接控制方式局限性的基础上,提出基于多连接的时延控制方案。该方法避免了单连接控制方式产生的时延连锁累积问题,能在一定程度上减小平均时延和最大时延,并能保证其在一定范围内平稳波动。最后,通过控制单向变时延的实验,证明了该方法的有效性和可行性。