Linux下连续媒体文件系统研究

Linux是Internet时代最辉煌的成果之一,它已经成为Internet上最受欢迎的网络操作系统。人们通过Linux提供面向Internet的各种服务,范围从WWW到网上直播。但基于Linux的高质量视频点播服务（VOD）鲜见有人研究。文章正是在这种背景下提出了Linux下的连续媒体文件系统（LCMFS）,将其作为基于Linux的高质量视频点播服务系统的底层支撑。文章先介绍了与Linux相关的背景知识,接着对Linux的现有文件系统—Ext2文件系统的结构进行剖析,指出其在处理连续媒体文件时的不足之处,然后据此提出了LCMFS的设计思想和原则,并阐述了LCMFS的设计及实现方案,最后对LCMFS的性能进行了分析和测试。     

3D-QSAR and molecular docking studies of selective agonists for the thyroid hormone receptor beta

Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) models were developed using comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity analysis (CoMSIA) on a series of agonists of thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRbeta), which may lead to safe therapies for non-thyroid disorders while avoiding the cardiac side effects. The reasonable q(2) (cross-validated) values 0.600 and 0.616 and non-cross-validated r(2) values of 0.974 and 0.974 were obtained for CoMFA and CoMSIA models for the training set compounds, respectively. The predictive ability of two models was validated using a test set of 12 molecules which gave predictive correlation coefficients (r(pred)(2)) of 0.688 and 0.674, respectively. The Lamarckian Genetic Algorithm (LGA) of AutoDock 4.0 was employed to explore the binding mode of the compound at the active site of TRbeta. The results not only lead to a better understanding of interactions between these agonists and the thyroid hormone receptor beta but also can provide us some useful information about the influence of structures on the activity which will be very useful for designing some new agonist with desired activity.     

Pulsed laser technique application to liquid and gaseous flows and the scattering power of seed materials

Mie scattering computations have been performed for light scattered by small particles from a pulsed sheet of laser illumination and collected and imaged by a camera lens. From these computations the smallest particles that can be photographed in various fluid measurement situations, including air and water, have been determined in terms of system parameters such as laser power, light sheet geometry, f/No., and photographic film properties. The particle scattering requirements of the individual particle image mode and the speckle mode are compared.     

铟(Ⅲ)—邻苯二酚紫配合物吸附波的研究

在含有0.3mol.L~(-1)HAC-NH_4AC(pH=5.8)和2.0×10~5mol.L~(-1)PV 溶液中,可得到铟(Ⅱ)-PV 配合物极谱波。峰电位在-0.69V(VS.SCE)处,其导数峰高与铟(Ⅲ)在0.020～0.400mg.L~(-1)范围内的浓度有良好的线性关系,最低检出限为0.005mg.L~(-1)。研究了该波的机理,证明是一种配合吸附波,并应用于轴承镀层中铟含量的测定。     

鄂尔多斯盆地东南部长7油层组沉积相研究

为了明确鄂尔多斯盆地东南部长7油层组沉积体系类型和沉积相展布特征,总结其沉积演化规律,以沉积学的基本原理和方法为指导,综合运用地球化学、盆地分析等理论和方法,通过野外露头、钻井、测井等资料的综合分析,认为鄂尔多斯盆地东南部长7油层组主要发育三角洲和湖泊沉积体系,可进一步划分为3类亚相,其中以三角洲前缘和深湖2种亚相为主．     

经管类专业应用型人才培养模式研究

民办高校应用型人才培养模式是民办高校为培养应用型人才而探索形成的一种可操作性的经验与理论架构。本文简单阐述了经管类专业应用型人才培养的意义,构建了经管类专业应用型人才培养方案,主要是构建以企业为依托的合作办学模式,构建＂两平台＋N模块＋一拓展＂课程体系,构建以学生为主体的教学方法和＂双师型＂师资队伍。     

Global stabilization of a chain of integrators with input saturation and disturbances: A new approach

In this article, we solve the problem of global stabilization for a chain of integrators in the presence of input saturation and disturbances. A novel and elegant approach to solve this problem, in the absence of disturbances, was proposed by Teel (1992) using saturation functions and coordinate transformation. With Teel’s work as a foundation, many results have been proposed to improve the performance of controllers for a chain of integrators. Naturally, all such approaches also inherited the limitations of Teel’s approach. Most importantly, in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances, the transformation introduced in Teel (1992) would considerably shrink the region where the controller is unsaturated and, severely limit the level of uncertainties and disturbances which can be tolerated. In order to overcome these difficulties, a conceptually different approach which does not rely on the coordinate transformation is presented in this work. Specifically, modified saturation functions are directly applied to the tracking error of actual states as opposed to transformed fictitious states to develop a globally stable controller. The proposed controller is less conservative in terms of the level of uncertainties and disturbances which can be handled. In addition, arbitrarily good disturbance rejection in the unsaturated region can be achieved theoretically. Comparative simulation studies performed on a third order integrator chain verified the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

基于遗传算法的关联议题并发谈判

基于遗传算法的并发谈判在电子商务应用中具有独特的优势,但已有的研究尚未考虑议题之间的相关性、动态权重的变化规则依赖于对手信息的获取,极大地限制了其使用价值.对此,提出议题分组的方法以解决议题的相关性问题,而议题权重的变化则采取从历史资源中发掘知识的方法进行动态调整.构建了基于遗传算法的关联性议题并发谈判模型,给出了模型的形式化描述、谈判算法设计和动态权重更新方案.通过对模型的实验和比较分析,证实了该方案能够更方便地满足用户谈判的多样性需求,解决谈判中议题关联性的问题,而且能够快速、有效地得出最优谈判结果.     

Probabilistic characterisation of model error using Gaussian mixture model—With application to Charpy impact energy prediction for alloy steel

A novel approach to characterise the model prediction errors using a Gaussian mixture model is proposed. The motivation for this work lies behind many data models that are developed through prediction error minimisation with the assumption of a normal noise distribution. When the noise is non-normal, which may often be the case in complicated data modelling scenarios, the model prediction errors may contain rich information, which can be further exploited for model refinement and improvement. The key contents presented in this paper include: choosing the relevant variables to form the error data, optimising the number of Gaussian components required for the error data modelling, and fitting the Gaussian mixture parameters using an expectation-maximisation algorithm. Application of the proposed method for further model improvement, within the framework of hybrid deterministic/stochastic modelling, is also discussed. Preliminary results on the real industrial Charpy impact energy data for heat-treated steels show its effectiveness for model error characterisation, and the potential for model performance improvement in terms of prediction accuracy as well as providing accurate prediction confidence intervals.     

FPGA在某电视跟踪系统中的应用

介绍了一种以DSP为核心的数字式电视跟踪系统,主要研究了利用FPGA控制、处理数字视频信号的方法,实现了实时的视频叠加。详细讨论了FPGA的控制逻辑及其相关部分结构。采用FPGA实现视频显示信息的叠加,可有效减轻DSP的速度压力,提高系统性能。