Reducing the site survey using fingerprint refinement for cost-efficient indoor location

Wireless Networks - Recently, RSS fingerprint-based location has been considered as a low-complexity solution for indoor localization. However, constructing a fingerprint map requires a great...     

Amplified spontaneous emission spectrum and gain characteristic of a two-electrode semiconductor optical amplifier

A two-electrode multi-quantum-well semiconductor optical amplifier is designed and fabricated.The amplified spontaneous emission(ASE)spectrum and gain were measured and analyzed.It is shown that the ASE spectrum and gain characteristic are greatly influenced by the distribution of the injection current density.By changing the injection current density of two electrodes,the full width at half maximum,peak wavelength,peak power of the ASE spectrum and the gain characteristic can be easily controlled.     

公共安全监控预警混合云的研究

公共安全已经成为世界各国政府的关注焦点,危险核、生、化智能监控是其中的重点研究领域,这也对与其配套的监测数据处理分析计算平台提出了更高的要求.面对实时收集的海量数据,如何提供高效、经济、便捷又有QoS保证的计算服务和存储服务,成为公共安全支撑技术领域的难点和热点.本文提出了一种用于公共安全监控预警的混合云体系统架构,在传统IaaS云架构的基础上,集成了高性能计算和虚拟私有云(指VPN)两种计算资源的管理模式,实现统一的服务部署、调用管理,为用户提供了SaaS方式的云计算和存储服务.还设计了此平台的资源调度模型及算法以及QoS策略及实现方式.     

Recent Progress in Flexible and Stretchable Organic Solar Cells

Flexible and stretchable organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted enormous attention due to their potential applications in wearable and portable devices. To achieve flexibility and stretchability, many efforts have been made with regard to mechanically robust electrodes, interface layers, and photoactive semiconductors. This has greatly improved the performance of the devices. State‐of‐the‐art flexible and stretchable OSCs have achieved a power conversion efficiency of 15.21% (16.55% for tandem flexible devices) and 13%, respectively. Here, the recent progress of flexible and stretchable OSCs in terms of their components and processing methods are summarized and discussed. The future challenges and perspectives for flexible and stretchable OSCs are also presented.     

氨化温度对Si基GaN纳米结构质量的影响(英文)

通过磁控溅射技术在Si(111)衬底上沉积Ga2O3/Co薄膜,然后在不同温度下氨化制得GaN纳米结构。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶红外吸收谱(FTIR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)和光致发光谱(PL)对样品的结构、形貌和光学特性进行了表征。结果显示合成的GaN纳米结构具有六方纤锌矿结构,且纳米结构的生长受温度影响很大。PL谱显示在388nm处有一强的紫外发光峰,表明其在低维激光器件方面的应用优势。同时对纳米结构的生长机制进行了简单讨论。     

A 2.4 GHz power amplifier in 0.35μm SiGe BiCMOS

This paper presents a 2.4 GHz power amplifier(PA) designed and implemented in 0.35μm SiGe BiCMOS technology.Instead of chip grounding through PCB vias,a metal plate with a mesa connecting ground is designed to decrease the parasitics in the PCB,improving the stability and the gain of the circuit.In addition,a low-pass network for output matching is designed to improve the linearity and power capability.At 2.4 GHz,a P_(1dB) of 15.7 dBm has been measured,and the small signal gain is 27.6 dB with S_(11)<-7 ...     

A 2.5-Gb/s fully-integrated,low-power clock and recovery circuit in 0.18-μm CMOS

Based on the devised system-level design methodology,a 2.5-Gb/s monolithic bang-bang phase-locked clock and data recovery(CDR) circuit has been designed and fabricated in SMIC's 0.18-μm CMOS technology.The Pottb(a|¨)cker phase frequency detector and a differential 4-stage inductorless ring VCO are adopted,where an additional current source is added to the VCO cell to improve the linearity of the VCO characteristic.The CDR has an active area of 340×440μm~2,and consumes a power of only about 60 mW from a 1...     

40 Gbit/s 高速OOK到OFSK全光码型转换器的研究

全光码型转换器可以提高光网络的有效性和灵活性,是未来光网络中不可缺少的一部分.文章提出了一种基于半导体光放大器(SOA)中瞬时交叉相位调制(T-XPM)效应和光带通滤波器的开关键控(OOK)到光频移键控(OFSK)的高速全光码型转换方案.该方案结构简单,易于实现.在实验上实现了40 Gbit/s的OOK到OFSK的全光码型转换,并对其转换特性进行了实验研究.     

二维同步OCDMA光编码器设计与研究

文章以"同步修正素数码"为基础,利用互相垂直的两组线偏振光构造了适用于同步光码分多址(OCDMA)系统的二维光正交地址码.通过分析码字的自相关和互相关特性,确定了其选码原则.在此基础上,设计了适用于同步OCDMA系统的二维光编码器.仿真结果表明,与一维同步OCDMA系统相比,二维同步光正交地址码具有更优良的接收性能,并解决了器件在实际使用过程中可能出现的功率非线性叠加问题.     

Successive multiuser detection and interference cancelation for contention based OFDMA ranging channel [transactions letters]

In this letter, we propose a successive multiuser detector (SMUD) for contention based OFDMA ranging channel compliant to the IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) standard. A ranging channel consists of a set of subcarriers in specific time slots shared by multiple users, so the multiple access interference (MAI) limits the performance of ranging detectors. Different from existing methods that treat the MAI as noise, the proposed SMUD successively detects the channel paths of active ranging signals and cancels their interference for further detection. This approach significantly suppresses the MAI and improves both user detection and parameter estimation performance.