县域生态环境质量定量动态评价——以四川省遂宁市船山区为例

利用生态环境质量指数,对四川省遂宁市船山区生态环境质量进行定量评价,分析生态环境质量变化的原因。结果表明:2006-2010年船山区生态环境质量基本稳定;在评价期内,有7个影响船山区生态环境质量的因子,其中起主导作用的因子是化学需氧量和水资源量。     

Locally Limited and Fully Conserved RKDG2 Shallow Water Solutions with Wetting and Drying

This work extends a well-balanced second-order Runge-Kutta discontinuous Galerkin (RKDG2) scheme to provide conservative simulations for shallow flows involving wetting and drying over irregular topographies with friction effects. For this purpose, a wetting and drying technique designed originally for a finite volume (FV) scheme is improved and implemented, which includes the discretization of friction source terms via a splitting implicit integration approach. Another focus of this work is to design a fully conserved RKDG2 scheme to provide conservative solutions for both mass and momentum through a local slope limiting process. Several steady and transient benchmark tests with/without friction effects are simulated to validate the new solver and demonstrate the effects of different slope limiting processes, i.e. globally and locally slope limiting processes.     

考虑互动特性的水火电力系统优化调度策略

针对水火电联合运行的电力系统,首次利用优化的方法分析水电和火电间的相互作用规律和负荷的空间分布特性对电力系统节能运行的影响规律,揭示了其联合运行时的水电和火电的运行特征.以此为基础,构建了可充分发挥梯级水电站互动特性的优化调度模型.以一个含有梯级水电站的水火电力系统为例进行分析,结果表明可通过充分发挥水电能源的互补作用,实现非可再生能源的节约和促进能源的可持续高效利用.     

提高立体仓库自动化水平的Flexsim仿真

以自动化立体仓库的现有设备为基础,提出一些可以提高立体仓库自动化水平的优化措施,在满足正常生产需求的条件下达到了减少仓储储位10%的核心目标.Flexsim仿真模型的运行结果表明:采用优化措施之后比当前运作情况下的单体包仓库最大利用率提高12.36%,多体包仓库平均利用率提高5.32%,整板仓库平均利用率提高1.27%,且工厂对安全存货的需求不受影响.     

树立职业价值观 做好读者服务工作

明确图书馆读者服务工作的内涵以及图书馆读者服务工作存在的问题,了解正确职业价值观对图书馆工作的重要作用,探讨如何以正确的职业价值观来更好地为读者服务,这对图书馆馆员提高自身的读者服务工作水平具有重要的现实意义。     

聚合物熔体挤出流动中的弹性行为

研究了聚合物熔体挤出过程中出口压力降ΔＰｅｘｉｔ与剪切应力τｗ和挤出胀大比Ｂ三者之间的关系。提出了描述这一关系的方程：ΔＰｅｘｉｔ＝τｗ（Ｂ＾４－１）＾０５／３。初步验证，用该方程计算的ΔＰｅｘｉｔ值与文献提供的毛细管挤出实测值有较好的一致性。     

军用办公自动化系统的优化设计与安全

办公自动化是部队日常工作管理信息化建设的基础，对部队管理及信息化建设具有重要的作用。实现数字化办公必须要有良好的技术支撑，针对办公自动化系统的Web应用中基于高层数据接口（active data object，ADO）的数据库访问技术提出了优化方案，以及对数据库设计提出了优化方案，也为提升系统安全提出了解决方案。     

ITO粉的Rietveld全谱图拟合定量相分析

对ITO粉样品用Rietveld全谱图拟合法进行了定量相分析，该样品由立方晶型的In2O3和少量的四方晶系的SnO2所组成。In2O3和SnO2质量百分含量分别为94．23％和5．77％。结果表明，用Rietveld法进行了定量相分析是非常有效和准确的。     

高强度放电灯电子镇流器在城市照明中的应用

本文介绍了HID电子镇流器在城市照明中的节能应用。     

A general fan-beam reconstruction algorithm for free-form trajectories

In this paper we develop a general exact fan-beam reconstruction algorithm for free-form trajectories not only closed but also unclosed, based on the fan-beam reconstruction formula recently developed by Noo et al.. A mathematical proof is then provided with the geometrical explanation of equi-spatial detectors. With this algorithm we can obtain exact region of interest (ROI) reconstruction if and only if every projecting line passing through the ROI intersects the free-form source trajectory, when the projections are not truncated. Furthermore, under the condition that the source-to-detectors distance changes slowly enough relative to the length itself, we obtain a very good approximate reconstruction algorithm, which is the same as the algorithm of the circular trajectory except that the source-to-detectors distance is a function of the rotation angle. Then the algorithms are tested using the Shepp-Logan phantom and the experiment shows that the algorithms can get perfect numerical results.