基于金刚石薄膜的微间隙室制备

采用金刚石薄膜作为阴-阳极间绝缘介质层是一种新型的微间隙室(MGC)结构。该文详细介绍和讨论了采用常规的微细加工工艺制备基于金刚石薄膜介质层的MGC的制备技术,其典型结构为阳极微条宽20μm,微条间隔180μm,器件探测区面积为38 mm×34 mm。采用热丝CVD法制备的金刚石薄膜作为阴-阳极间绝缘介质层,厚7~8μm,具有(100)晶面结构。金刚石的刻蚀采用反应离子刻蚀,Cr作掩膜,O2和SF6为刻蚀气体,刻蚀速率为79 nm/min,与Cr的刻蚀比约为20:1。实验结果表明,采用的微加工结合自套准工艺可很好地解决金刚石薄膜的制备、图形化及金属阳极电极与金刚石薄膜的相互套准等金刚石薄膜的可加工性及兼容性问题,并制备出采用金刚石薄膜作为电极间绝缘介质层的新型MGC结构。     

基于P2P媒体内容分发网络中分布式节点的设计和实现

为了对大规模流媒体内容服务提供快速分发的支持,采用P2P与CDN相结合的架构,设计和实现一种在3TNet上运营的媒体内容分发系统,本文详细阐述其中分布式存储节点PN的没计和实现以及采用的关键技术(如缓存、节点协作下载和动态数据调度等).上万用户一年多的示范运营结果表明,该系统的吞吐量大、可靠性高、可控性好.     

PML大气探测可靠性验证及探测结果分析

介绍了一台新型偏振-米散射激光雷达用于探测大气气溶胶和卷云的消光特性及偏振特性。为了验证激光雷达探测性能可靠性,采用了3种方法:一是对偏振-米散射激光雷达主要性能参量指标的测定;二是偏振-米散射激光雷达与同类激光雷达对比实验;三是偏振-米散射激光雷达与太阳辐射计探测光学厚度对比实验。实验验证了该系统性能稳定,对比实验探测结果基本一致,探测数据可靠。2007-02~2007-05,利用偏振-米散射激光雷达取得了合肥地区卷云退偏振比的观测结果。结果表明,卷云的退偏振比随高度增加而呈现上升趋势,在7km~12km高度范围内,退偏比在0.2~0.5之间,其平均值为0.36±0.06。     

基于IPv6校园网的智能选课系统的J2EE架构的设计与实现

通过分析IPv6校园网自主学习模式下的自主选课问题,提出了利用J2EE技术构建基于IPv6校园网的智能选课系统的总体结构及具体实现.     

准连续调谐35nm的SGDBR激光器的研制

对接生长技术可以独立优化不同区域的波导结构,有利于制作高性能的半导体光电子集成器件. 文中采用MOCVD对接生长技术制作了SGDBR激光器,通过载流子注入,器件准连续调谐范围为35nm,在调谐范围内边模抑制比大于30dB.     

超视距协同空战态势评估方法研究

针对目前超视距协同空战态势评估非参量法模型的缺点,提出了一种新的非参量法模型.该模型针对超视距协同空战的特点,以双机对飞、导弹互射为主,以载机空战能力、机载导弹武器性能、载机高度及机载雷达的探测距离等性能参数作为主要研究对象,分别建立了超视距攻击方式威胁函数、超视距时间威胁函数、超视距高度威胁函数和协同空战能力威胁函数,并采用线性加权法将各种威胁函数进行综合,求得协同空战中的整体威胁态势,作为战术选择、目标分配、火力分配的基础.模型较全面、合理地反映了超视距协同空战的特点.仿真算例验证了模型的有效性.     

P2P:Development Situation and Operation Solutions

The rapid development of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technologies and applications has a great impact on telecom services and operations. Operators should refine the pipeline operation and develop characteristic P2P services. They must comply with the rule of Internet services, and design manageable and operational P2P solutions combining the advantages in network, resource and subscriber, providing users with better P2P service experience. ZTE’s manageable and operational P2P solution provides operators with customized authorization and accounting functions. Its development is based on the broadband service management platform widely used in the live networks. ZTE’s P2P system is stable and reliable.     

Multi-cell uplink-downlink beamforming throughput duality based on Lagrangian duality with per-base station power constraints

Despite significant research efforts in beamforming, the maximum achievable downlink throughput with beamforming in a multi-cell environment is not available due to difficulty in finding optimal downlink beamforming. Thus, to reformulate the problem into a more solvable form, we derive dual uplink throughput optimization problem to multi-cell downlink beam- forming throughput maximization with per-base station (BS) power constraints based on Lagrangian duality. The optimal downlink beamforming is shown to be a minimum mean squared error (MMSE) beamforming in the dual uplink. It is also shown that the dual uplink problem achieves the same optimal throughput as the primal downlink problem.     

Control of Crystal Growth toward Scalable Fabrication of Perovskite Solar Cells

With the impressive record power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells exceeding 23%, research focus now shifts onto issues closely related to commercialization. One of the critical hurdles is to minimize the cell‐to‐module PCE loss while the device is being developed on a large scale. Since a solution‐based spin‐coating process is limited to scalability, establishment of a scalable deposition process of perovskite layers is a prerequisite for large‐area perovskite solar modules. Herein, this paper reports on the recent progress of large‐area perovskite solar cells. A deeper understanding of the crystallization of perovskite films is indeed essential for large‐area perovskite film formation. Various large‐area coating methods are proposed including blade, slot‐die, evaporation, and post‐treatment, where blade‐coating and gas post‐treatment have so far demonstrated better PCEs for an area larger than 10 cm². However, PCE loss rate is estimated to be 1.4 × 10^?2% cm^?2, which is 82 and 3.5 times higher than crystalline Si (1.7 × 10^?4% cm^?2) and thin film technologies (≈4 × 10^?3% cm^?2) respectively. Therefore, minimizing PCE loss upon scaling‐up is expected to lead to PCE over 20% in case of cell efficiency of >23%.     

Targeted Synergy between Adjacent Co Atoms on Graphene Oxide as an Efficient New Electrocatalyst for Li–CO2 Batteries

Li–CO₂ batteries are an attractive technology for converting CO₂ into energy. However, the decomposition of insulating Li₂CO₃ on the cathode during discharge is a barrier to practical application. Here, it is demonstrated that a high loading of single Co atoms (≈5.3%) anchored on graphene oxide (adjacent Co/GO) acts as an efficient and durable electrocatalyst for Li–CO₂ batteries. This targeted dispersion of atomic Co provides catalytically adjacent active sites to decompose Li₂CO₃. The adjacent Co/GO exhibits a highly significant sustained discharge capacity of 17 358 mA h g^?1 at 100 mA g^?1 for >100 cycles. Density functional theory simulations confirm that the adjacent Co electrocatalyst possesses the best performance toward the decomposition of Li₂CO₃ and maintains metallic‐like nature after the adsorption of Li₂CO₃.