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21.
Internal hydroxyl impurity is known as one of the main detrimental factors affecting the upconversion (UC) efficiency of upconversion luminescence (UCL) nanomat...  相似文献   
22.
It is common for subsidiaries of a group company to use the same types of components for producing similar products. Different subsidiary companies may well procure such components from the same suppliers. This paper studies two sourcing management models. One is the Subsidiary-Autonomous Sourcing Management (SD-ASM) where subsidiaries manage their inventories and place purchasing orders independent of each other. The other is the Headquarter-centered Common Sourcing Management (HQ-CSM) where purchasing orders of subsidiaries are processed centrally through some kind of headquarter coordination. In the SD-ASM model, each subsidiary places replenishment orders at a time interval corresponding to their economic order quantity (EOQ). In the HQ-CSM model, two purchasing order management policies are examined. One is the Order Coordination policy in which common replenishment epochs or time periods are proposed by the headquarter and the subsidiaries are encouraged to coordinate the timing of their orders based on the common replenishment epochs. The other is the Order Consolidation policy in which the subsidiaries combine the quantity of their orders and the headquarter places a combined order with the supplier. In the Order Coordination policy, classic RAND heuristic is used to find the best common replenishment epoch and the best replenishment timing of each subsidiary. In the Order Consolidation policy, the optimal order quantity of the combined order is obtained from a mathematical model. The combined order is then allocated to the subsidiaries according to a proportional allocation rule. A series of numerical studies is conducted to compare the costs of the SD-ASM and HQ-CSM policies. The results show that HQ-CSM outperforms SD-ASM in terms of cost and robustness against demand uncertainties. This achievement is largely due to the economies of process (synergistic ordering process), the economies of scale (large order quantity with price discount) and risk pooling effect (transshipments). The results also reveal that the Order Consolidation policy with a combined order always performs better than the Order Coordination policy with common replenishment epochs especially in face of high demand uncertainties and high service level in the global market.  相似文献   
23.
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology - Accurate understanding of the frictional behavior at the tool-chip interface is critical for the cutting process. To quantitatively analyze the ratio...  相似文献   
24.
本文以上海某银行新建数据中心为对象,采用CFD模拟软件对其室内温度场,速度场以及信息设备进风温度进行了分析,并对比研究了冷通道封闭与否对信息设备最高进风温度的影响.结果表明,冷通道不封闭时,无法满足 《绿色数据中心建筑评价技术细则》 的评分标准,而冷通道封闭时,可按12分获评.  相似文献   
25.
Terahertz communication technology can provide abundant frequency resources,strong confidentiality,antijamming capability,communication tracking capability and ...  相似文献   
26.
介绍了灵活运用NEAX61Σ交换机现有的软硬件资源 ,修改adc和rlst数据后能使用语音信箱的有关功能 ,进而提高落地接续接通率的两种方法。  相似文献   
27.
This work investigates the design of linear precoders for ARQ packet retransmissions in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. We consider transmitter precoder design based on partial MIMO channel information in the form of their covariance feedback. Our objective is to maximize the ergodic mutual information provided by multiple (re)transmissions of a packet subject to transmission power constraint. We propose a set of near-optimal successive linear ARQ precoders for flat fading MIMO channels. This progressive linear ARQ precoder combines the appropriate power loading and the reverse-order pairing of singular values in the current retransmission with previous transmissions. This reverse-order pairing is a special feature unique to our sequential ARQ preceding approach with demonstrated performance gains.  相似文献   
28.
李辉  李知 《家电科技》2007,232(4):66-67
本文根据交流耐压测试的实际需求提出了向量测量的概念,其中介绍的测量真实电流的基本原理和电路对当前提高耐压测量仪器的设计水平具有非常实际的意义。  相似文献   
29.
The Internet of Things has created an increasing demand for giant magnetoresistive (GMR)sensor owing to its high sensitivity,low power-consumption and small siz...  相似文献   
30.
As promising anodes for sodium-ion batteries, metal sulfides ubiquitously suffer from low-rate and high-plateau issues, greatly hindering their application in f...  相似文献   
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