RETRACTED ARTICLE: Intelligent traffic monitoring and traffic diagnosis analysis based on neural network algorithm

Traffic sign recognition and lane detection play an important role in traffic flow planning, avoiding traffic accidents, and alleviating traffic chaos. At present, the traffic intelligent recognition rate still needs to be improved. In view of this, based on the neural network algorithm, this study constructs an intelligent transportation system based on neural network algorithm, and combines machine vision technology to carry out intelligent monitoring and intelligent diagnosis of traffic system. In addition, this study discusses in detail the core of the monitoring system: multi-target tracking algorithm, and introduces the complete implementation process and details of the system, and highlights the implementation and tracking effect of the multi-target tracker. Finally, this study uses case identification to analyze the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed by this paper. The research results show that the proposed method has certain practical effects and can be used as a reference for subsequent system construction.

     

基于SoC的嵌入式DRAM存储器内建自测试设计

内建自测试(Built-in Self Test,BIST)是测试片上系统(System on- Chip,SoC)中嵌入式存储器的重要技术;但是,利用BIST技术采用多种算法对嵌入式存储器进行测试仍面临诸多挑战;对此,提出了一种基于SoC的可以带有多种测试算法的嵌入式DRAM存储器BIST设计,所设计的测试电路可以复用状态机的状态,利用循环移位寄存器(Cyclic Shift Register,CSR)产生操作命令,利用地址产生电路产生所需地址;通过对3种BIST电路支持的算法,全速测试,面积开销3个方面的比较,表明提出的嵌入式DRAM存储器BIST设计在测试时间,测试故障覆盖率和测试面积开销等各方面都取得了较好的性能.     

高职计算机网络技术专业课程体系建设的实践与创新

本文探讨了高职院校专业课程体系构建的原则、方法和步骤,具体对计算机网络技术专业课程体系的构建进行了阐述,从专业定位、专业建设思路、课程群、岗位群、行业标准与认证、课程资源的开发等方面进行了案例分析。     

Low‐voltage and high‐transmittance blue‐phase liquid‐crystal device with slanted electrodes

Abstract— A low‐voltage (～10 V_rms) and high‐transmittance (～90%) polymer‐stabilized blue‐phase liquid‐crystal (BPLC) device with a slanted‐electrodes structure is proposed. Unlike the vertical‐field‐switching (VFS) mode in which oblique incident light and a vertical field are employed, the proposed device utilizes normal incident light and an oblique field. The slanted electrodes generate a strong and uniform oblique electric field, which contributes in obtaining low voltage and high transmittance. Moreover, no couple films or prism sheets are needed, which helps to enhance the optical efficiency and simplify of the device structure. This device has great potential application for emerging BPLC displays and photonic devices.     

ANDES: efficient evaluation of NOT-twig queries in relational databases

Despite a large body of work on XPath query processing in relational environment, systematic study of queries containing not-predicates have received little attention in the literature. Particularly, several xml supports of industrial-strength commercial rdbms fail to efficiently evaluate such queries. In this paper, we present an efficient and novel strategy to evaluate not -twig queries in a tree-unaware relational environment. not -twig queries are XPath queries with ancestor–descendant and parent–child axis and contain one or more not-predicates. We propose a novel Dewey-based encoding scheme called Andes (ANcestor Dewey-based Encoding Scheme), which enables us to efficiently filter out elements satisfying a not-predicate by comparing their ancestor group identifiers. In this approach, a set of elements under the same common ancestor at a specific level in the xml tree is assigned same ancestor group identifier. Based on this scheme, we propose a novel sql translation algorithm for not-twig query evaluation. Experiments carried out confirm that our proposed approach built on top of an off-the-shelf commercial rdbms significantly outperforms state-of-the-art relational and native approaches. We also explore the query plans selected by a commercial relational optimizer to evaluate our translated queries in different input cardinality. Such exploration further validates the performance benefits of Andes.     

Optimal Performance in Tracking Stochastic Signal Under Disturbance Rejection

The analysis method of optimal tracking performance is proposed for multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) linear time‐invariant (LTI) systems under disturbance rejection. An H₂ criterion of the error signal between the output of the plant and the reference signal is used as a measure for the tracking performance. Spectral factorization is applied to obtain the optimal solution of the system tracking error. The explicit expressions are derived for this minimal tracking error with respect to random reference signals under disturbance rejection. It is shown that the nonminimum phase zeros, the zero direction, the unstable poles, the pole direction of a given plant, statistical characteristics of the reference input signal, and disturbance signal have a negative effect on a feedback system's ability to reduce the system error with disturbance rejection. The results show that the optimal tracking performance will further be damaged because of disturbance rejection. Some typical examples are given to illustrate the theoretical results.     

提升细节捕捉能力的非下采样轮廓波变换

针对传统NSCT(非下采样轮廓波变换)算法中NSP(多尺度分解方法)对细节信息捕捉能力较差及利用其进行图像融合得到的融合图像出现细节丢失问题,提出改进的NSCT算法。不同于传统NSCT算法,该算法首先采用细节捕捉能力较强的非下采样形态学小波分解替代NSP分解,实现对源图像的多尺度分解,将源图像分解成水平高频、垂直高频、对角高频和低频4部分;然后利用NDFB(非下采样的方向性滤波器)对高频部分进行多方向分解得到一系列高频信息,实现改进型NSCT分解。实验结果表明,该算法的细节捕捉能力较传统算法好,在相同融合规则下其图像融合效果更好,各项融合指标值均有所提高,其中平均梯度提高了10%,且易于实现,可广泛用于多分辨率图像融合,是一种有效的融合图像算法。     

A review of machine learning applications in IoT-integrated modern power systems

This paper aims to provide a systematic and comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art machine learning techniques and their potential applications in IoT-integrated power systems.     

机动车辆装载问题的一种混合遗传算法实现*

针对货物装载地和运送目的地均已确定情况下的车辆装载问题,给出了基于遗传算法求解的数学模型,并对基本遗传算法的各个算子针对问题的特点提出了改进方法,同时引入启发式策略,形成了一种混合遗传算法.该算法的特点是各个算子都以提高算法收敛速度和解的最优性为目标,同时种群大小是动态变化的,以求在保证群体多样性的同时加快收敛速度.实验结果表明,该算法对求解此类问题是有效的.     

有效的IPSec安全策略管理方案*

针对IPSec协议在安全策略管理存在的问题,引入信任管理的思想,介绍了一种基于信任管理的IPSec安全策略管理方案。该方案对分布式网络中的策略可以进行统一的描述,并通过一致性证明能够实现策略的委托授权管理,这样大大提高了IPSec安全策略管理效率和IPSec的灵活性。