NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE FORMATION OF NANOPARTICLES IN AN IMPINGING TWIN-JET

The Large Eddy Simulation (LES) method has been used to solve the fluid momentum equations coupled with a convection-diffusion equation to study the formation of pollutant nanoparticles in a vehicular exhaust with impinging twin-jet. The functions of the space (S) between the two jets and the distance (H) from the exit of nozzle to the impingement plane are evaluated according to the distributions of pollutant nanoparticles. The results show that the nucleation produces a large number of nanoparticles, and gas-to-nanoparticle conversion mostly takes place in the interface region of the two jets, the circumambience of the jets, and region near the plane. The maximal particle size and maximal number concentration produced by both nucleation and coagulation appear around the region of free jet and the region near the plane, respectively. The significant differences for various spaces between the two jets are the number concentration and size distributions in the interface region of the two jets. For the case with larger space, more nanoparticles are produced by nucleation and coagulation. The more the distance from the exit of nozzle to the impingement plane, the lower is the number concentration and the fewer the particles distribute near the plane. Increasing the distance from nozzle to plane is beneficial to the reduction of nanoparticle formation.     

Research on relations between failure heights of overburden strata and ~] / mining face parameters and forecasting method

The commercial FEM software ANSYS was used to analyze the failure characteristics of overburden strata under the conditions of different lengths of mining faces. It was shown that the parameters of mining faces, especially the length was the important factor to the failure heights and shapes of overburden strata. Fuzzy mathematics and statistical methods were used to analyze the forecasting method of the failure height of overburden strata influenced by the parameters of mining face based on the measured data under the conditions of fully-mechanized mining of general hardness cover rocks. On the basis of these analyses, a new forecasting formula was gotten. The forecasting result conforms to the in situ measured value. The result has a very important application value in safe and high-efficient mining, and has a very important advancing function to theoretical studies.     

The creep experiment and theoretical model analysis of gas- containing coal

A creep experiment of preformed molding coal under different confining pressures were carried out using self-developed 3-triaxial creep loading device for gas-containing coal, which loaded by Shimadzu AGI-250 kN electrical servo-controlled stiffness testing machine. Based on the experimental results, the variation trend of axial deformation under different stress states was studied, and creep failure characteristics of gas-containing coal under different confining pressures were analyzed. The experimental results were identified with seven-component nonlinear viscoelasto-plastic creep model （Hohai model）, and the creep material parameters were obtained. The experimental result complies well with the theoretical value of this model. It indicates that creep constitutive relation of gas-containing coal can be expressed by nonlinear viscoelasto-plastic creep model correctly.     

基于大数据的颌骨囊性病变诊疗系统的研究

论文设计了基于c4.5和BP的颌骨囊性病变诊疗分析系统.对颌骨囊性病变的大数据进行分析处理.系统的分析结果可用于指导颌骨囊性病变的分类、诊断、治疗、预测、评估.实验表明,系统对大数据级别的颌骨囊性病变进行决策支持和特征诊断具有可行性和有效性.系统具有高吞吐能力、高扩展性、高容错性,有较好的推广使用价值.     

基于静态和动态混合分析的内存拷贝类函数识别

缓冲区溢出等内存错误漏洞的产生往往来自对内存拷贝类函数的不当使用. 对二进制程序中的内存拷贝类函数进行识别有利于发现内存错误漏洞. 目前针对二进制程序中内存拷贝类函数的识别方法主要借助静态分析来提取函数的特征、控制流、数据流等信息进行识别, 具有较高的误报率和漏报率. 为了提高对内存拷贝类函数识别的效果, 提出一种基于静态和动态混合分析的技术CPSeeker. 所提方法结合静态分析和动态分析各自的优势, 分阶段对函数的全局静态信息和局部执行信息进行搜集, 对提取到的信息进行融合分析, 进而识别二进制程序中的内存拷贝类函数. 实验结果表明, 尽管CPSeeker在运行时间上有所增加, 但在内存拷贝类函数识别的效果上, 其F1值达到了0.96, 远优于最新的工作BootStomp、SaTC、CPYFinder以及Gemini, 并且不受编译环境(编译器版本、编译器种类、编译器优化等级)的影响. 此外, CPSeeker在真实的固件测试中也有更好的表现.     

基于闭环矢量法的六足机器人关节位姿研究

设计出了一种新型的三自由度缩放式的并联机构,并把该机构作为六足步行机器人的腿机构.采用闭环矢量法求解腿机构运动位置的正运动学问题,用MATLAB软件编写函数来求解腿机构的最大腿行程和最大抬跨高度/研究表明,原动件较小的位移可以获得较大的足端运动空间.     

计算机网络工程实验优化探索

实验教学是计算机专业教学活动中的一个重要环节,现如今实验教学环节中存在着实验设备滞后、实验内容单一、学生实验积极性没有充分调动等众多问题。从以上三方面展开《计算机网络工程》课程的实验教学研究,提出将网络仿真工具应用于计算机网络实验教学、强调学生在实验中的主体作用、将实验项目模块化、搭建虚拟网络实验平台等多种优化策略。实践证明这些优化方案在网路工程实验环节中取得了良好效果。     

冶炼铜选尾渣对废石粗骨料充填料浆特性改性研究

针对废石粗骨料高浓度自流充填料浆离析、充填体分层严重,及冶炼铜渣污染大、处理难的矿山实际难题,本研究以铜渣尾砂作为细骨料对废石粗骨料充填料浆进行改性为指导思想,通过强度试验、塌落扩展度、分层度及泌水率试验研究了铜渣尾砂对废石高浓度充填的影响.结果表明,添加铜渣尾砂细骨料对充填体的早期强度几乎没有影响,但能大幅提高充填体...     

横向振动评估木结构建筑用规格材弹性性质

经Timoshenko梁方程推导出了以自振频率为变量的自由-自由梁横向振动弯曲弹性模量和剪切弹性模量的求解方程.通过对规格材动态振动和静态弯曲测试研究,发现用这种动态测试方法对规格材弹性性质进行预测效果较好,总回归方程相关系数在0.7以上,可以在实际中用于对足尺规格材的弹性性质进行动态评估.     

煤层气集输管道持液率影响因素及排液点优选

煤层气开采压力低、产量小,且常含有大量液态水,集输管道上坡段容易产生管道积液,使得摩阻增大并出现段塞流,引起压力骤降,不利于集输管道安全运行。本文利用模拟软件OLGA分析入口流量、管径、气液比和出口压力对煤层气集输管道持液率的影响,得到了煤层气集输管道各管段持液率分布规律,并进一步比较了基于管道持液率、流型、压降和排液点个数的4种排液点设置方案。结果表明,煤层气集输管道压力骤降段均出现在上坡段,出口压力对管道持液率影响最为显著,入口流量和气液比对管道持液率影响规律相似,不同管径下管道持液率在流动方向上的分布也具有一定的相似性;设置排液点后,管道持液率明显下降,管道积液情况得到改善,且方案比较表明,当排液点设置在管段低洼处时,管道持液率最低,且各管段均无段塞流出现,管道压降最小。