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991.
随着变频调速技术的蓬勃发展,变频器供电电机的温升问题已引起人们的广泛关注。本文首先讨论了电动机的温升限度;然后结合感应电机温升实验的相关数据分析了变频器供电对电动机温升的影响及其原因;最后从降低发热量和提高散热能力两方面提出缓解电机温升的措施,并指出了实际应用中应注意的问题。 相似文献
992.
993.
Kum‐Il Lee Yong‐Sik Yim Sang‐Wook Chung Jiaqiu Wei Jong Il Rhee 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2005,80(9):1036-1045
A two‐dimensional (2D) spectrofluorometer was used to monitor various fermentation processes with recombinant E coli for the production of 5‐aminolevulinic acid (ALA). The whole fluorescence spectral data obtained during a process were analyzed using artificial neural networks, ie self‐organizing map (SOM) and feedforward backpropagation neural network (BPNN). The SOM‐based classification of the whole spectral data has made it possible to qualitatively associate some process parameters with the normalized weights and variances, and to select some useful combinations of excitation and emission wavelengths. Based on the classified fluorescence spectra a supervised BPNN algorithm was used to predict some of the process parameters. It was also shown that the BPNN models could elucidate some sections of the process's performance, eg forecasting the process's performance. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
994.
The simultaneous contrast effect is investigated in this article. A total of 174 and 154 test/induction combinations were studied for CRT and surface colours respectively. Each combination was assessed by nine observers using a matching technique. The test and induction colours used for CRT colours were similar to surface colours using fabric samples. The results indicated a strong lightness contrast effect for both CRT and surface media; that is, the lightness of a test colour surrounded by a lighter induction colour was reduced for both CRT and surface colours. However, the effect in CRT medium was more pronounced than in the surface medium. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 30, 13–20, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.20074 相似文献
995.
H. Fan A. Wright J. Gabaldon A. Rodriguez C.J. Brinker Y.‐B. Jiang 《Advanced functional materials》2006,16(7)
The synthesis of three‐dimensionally ordered, transparent gold‐nanocrystal (NC)/silica superlattice thin films using the self‐assembly (by spin‐coating) of water‐soluble gold nanocrystal micelles and soluble silica is reported by Fan and co‐workers on p. 891. The robust, 3D NC/silica superlattice films are of interest for the development of collective optical and electronic phenomena, and, importantly, for the integration of NC arrays into device architectures. Nanocrystals and their ordered arrays hold many important applications in fields such as catalysis, surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy based sensors, memory storage, and electronic and optical nanodevices. Herein, a simple and general method to synthesize ordered, three‐dimensional, transparent gold nanocrystal/silica superlattice thin films by self‐assembly of gold nanocrystal micelles with silica or organosilsesquioxane by spin‐coating is reported. The self‐assembly process is conducted under acidic sol–gel conditions (ca. pH 2), ensuring spin‐solution homogeneity and stability and facilitating the formation of ordered and transparent gold nanocrystal/silica films. The monodisperse nanocrystals are organized within inorganic host matrices as a face‐centered cubic mesostructure, and characterized by transmission electron spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction. 相似文献
996.
997.
在社会主义市场经济条件下,朔州市桑干河流域原有的分市县管辖的8处大中型灌区的管理体制和运行机制已不适应水管单位生存发展的需求.从解决长期以来水管单位面临的诸多实际问题出发,按照程序报请各级政府批准后,原分散管理的8处灌区统一划归桑干河水利管理局管理.该改革以理顺关系、设置机构为突破口,建立起了以流域为建制的新型水管体制,在运行过程中不断探索和解决改革中出现的新情况和新问题,有利于维护水资源的可持续利用和生态与环境的协调发展. 相似文献
998.
The growth of Li1+xMn2O4 via detonation reaction was investigated with respect to the presence of an energetic precursor, such as the metallic nitrate and the degree of confinement of the explosive charge. The detonation products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the products. Li1+xMn2O4 with 1-2 μm spherical morphology and more uniform secondary particles, but with smaller primary particles of diameters from 20 to 60 nm and a variety of morphologies were found. The oxides produced by this cheap method affirmed the validity of detonation synthesis of nano-size powders. 相似文献
999.
The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of end‐group spin labelled poly(ethylene oxide) (SLPEO) using 2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperdine‐1‐oxyl nitroxide and its blends with poly(styrene‐co‐4‐vinylphenol) (STVPhs) of different hydroxyl contents were recorded over a wide temperature range. For a blend of SLPEO and pure polystyrene (PS), the ESR spectrum was composed of a single motion component, indicating that PS was immiscible with PEO. For blends composed of SLPEO and different‐hydroxyl‐content STVPhs, two spectral components with different motion rates were observed over a certain temperature range. The difference between the motion rates should be attributed to micro‐heterogeneity in the blends, with the faster rate corresponding to a nitroxide radical motion trapped in the PEO‐rich domain and the slower rate corresponding to a nitroxide radical motion trapped in the STVPh‐rich domain. Variations in the values of a number of the ESR parameters (Ta, Td and T50G) and the apparent activation energy (Ea) with hydroxyl content in the blends indicated that the miscibility of the blends increased with increasing hydrogen‐bonding density due to specific interactions between the hydroxyl groups in STVPh and the ether oxygens in PEO. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
1000.
浅谈小型局域网的组建与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
李科峰 《网络安全技术与应用》2007,(3):31-32
随着计算机应用技术与通讯技术的发展以及在实践中的广泛应用,智能化和网络化成为必然趋势,局域网的应用可以营造一个现代化的高效、快捷、安全的环境,也可以使计算机以及其他硬件的功能得到充分的发挥。 相似文献