一种基于分布对象技术的异构网管系统集成框架

实现异构网管系统的集成化管理是当前网管领域的难点,分布计算正日益成为网络管理的一种热点技术。本文以电信网络管理的应用为背景,提出了一个基于CORBA的异构网管系统的集成框架INMS（Integrated Network Management System,简称INMS）。该结构结合了OSI系统管理对象的表达与多对象访问方面的优点和CORBA的易于编程、多个编程语言的绑定、应用的可移植性及分布性等优点,解决了多个异构网络管理系统的集成问题。     

PCI总线在双谱段探测系统中的应用*

PCI是DSP应用系统与通用计算机高速通信的理想接口。介绍了一种双谱段探测系统的PCI接口方案,该方案采用TI公司的TMS320F2812 DSP作为控制单元主控芯片,采用Cypress公司PCIDP系列的CY7C09449PV作为PCI接口芯片,具有接口简单方便易于实现的优点。详细讨论了CY7C09449PV与TMS320F2812的硬件连接、参数配置与时序分析。     

污泥热干燥粘结的特征和影响因素

污泥热干燥过程中在干燥设备内部表面的粘结是影响干燥设备性能的重要因素。通过热干燥模拟实验,分析了污泥含水率、加热温度、加热方式、加热界面性质等因素对污泥粘结的影响。结果表明,含水率是影响污泥粘结最主要的因素,污泥含水率较高时,粘结量较少,随着污泥干燥程度增加,含水率降低,粘结量逐渐增加,当含水率达到60%左右时粘结量达到最大,之后转而减少;加热温度不超过120℃时,温度对污泥粘结的影响不明显,加热温度高于120℃时,污泥粘结量随温度升高而显著增加;传导加热方式比对流加热方式更易导致污泥粘结;加热接触界面的表面粗糙度越大则污泥粘结量越大。     

Anaerobic degradation of purified terephthalic acid wastewater using a novel, rapid mass-transfer circulating fluidized bed

The anaerobic treatability of purified terephthalic acid (PTA) wastewater in a novel, rapid mass-transfer fluidized bed reactor using brick particles as porous carrier materials was investigated. The reactor operation was stable after a short 34 day start-up period, with chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency between 65 and 75%, terephthalate (TA) removal efficiency between 60% and 70%, and system organic loading rate (OLR) increasing from 7.37 to 18.52 kg COD/m(3) d. The results demonstrate that the reactor is very efficient, and requires a low hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 8 h to remove both TA and COD from the high-concentration PTA wastewater. The system also has high resistance capacity to varied OLR.     

Comparison of adaptive random testing and random testing under various testing and debugging scenarios

Adaptive random testing is an enhancement of random testing. Previous studies on adaptive random testing assumed that once a failure is detected, testing is terminated and debugging is conducted immediately. It has been shown that adaptive random testing normally uses fewer test cases than random testing for detecting the first software failure. However, under many practical situations, testing should not be withheld after the detection of a failure. Thus, it is important to investigate the effectiveness with respect to the detection of multiple failures. In this paper, we compare adaptive random testing and random testing under various scenarios and examine whether adaptive random testing is still able to use fewer test cases than random testing to detect multiple software failures. Our study delivers some interesting results and highlights a number of promising research projects. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

具有用户感知的家用缝纫机形态设计方法

文章以产品意象中的缝纫机功能、造型为研究主题,以典型的缝纫机黑白线框素材为例,探求用户对于缝纫机的直觉意象评价。运用用户感知方面的特性及合理的数理知识,探讨人的感性特征与缝纫机的设计要素间的关系,用感性认知的设计要素定量化技术为缝纫机的造型设计和优化提供一个相对客观的参考依据。     

污泥资源化关键装置的构造设计

为解决城市生活污水处理后的副产品污泥的二次污染问题,提出将有害的污泥变成有用资源的机械设计模型。基于污泥脱水后与煤粉颗粒混合、成型形成可燃烧燃料的功能规划,在研究分析机构混合送进腔型和湿固体颗粒体物料受力运动之间的相互牵连关系的基础上,以进出物料总量的平衡和湿固体颗粒体物料在机构中充分混合的运动特性为理论依据,建立了以曲线外壁、变螺距螺旋叶片腔型的结构模型,经试验验证,获得污泥资源化关键装置结构模型的参数与约束关系,由此为自主研制开发新型高效的现代污水处理装置的关键设备提供理论基础。     

连续多跨矮塔斜拉桥力学性能分析

以开封黄河二桥主桥为研究对象,采用有限元程序Midas/civil对该桥进行了力学性能分析.计算结果表明:由于该桥塔高与跨径之比较大,斜拉索承担较多的竖向荷载,能有效降低主梁支点截面的高度和内力;主梁的内力与变形表现为多跨连续梁的受力特点,主梁基本全截面受压,轴力分布较为均匀,在桥塔根部支点处出现较大正弯矩,跨中出现负弯矩;主梁刚度较大,整体变形以向上为主,变形量较小;主塔只起到拉索转向块的作用,纵向受力较小,故各塔顶纵桥向位移较小,在中等跨径范围内,可采用多跨矮塔斜拉桥方案解决普通多跨斜拉桥的刚度问题;每根塔柱两侧拉索的拉力由内向外依次小幅增大,总体分布均匀,边跨索索力最大,活载作用引起的拉索应力增幅较小;桥梁结构在非对称活载作用下的受力更为不利;各构件控制截面应力及变形均在桥梁设计规范规定范围内,且具有足够的安全储备,桥梁结构受力合理.     

A simulation-based two-stage scheduling methodology for controlling semiconductor wafer fabs

In this paper, we propose an efficient simulation-based two-stage scheduling methodology by integrating vector ordinal optimization (VOO) and response surface methodology (RSM) to make a good scheduling policy for fab operation. The suggested method combines local and global rules into a single rule, with the objective of simultaneously optimizing multiple performance indices. Our approach consists of 2 stages: rule combination selection, and parameter optimization. In the first stage, we apply the VOO techniques to effectively selecting good rule combination. Results show that 1 orders of computation time reduction over traditional simulations can be achieved. In the second stage, we adopt RSM and desirability function to tune the parameters associated to scheduling algorithm. The proposed approach is validated by means of a comparison with other scheduling policies. The results show that the proposed scheduling method is effective.     

季节温差作用对超长高层建筑的影响

选取一座典型超长高层建筑结构为计算实例,采用有限元方法,分别考虑季节升温和季节降温两种计算工况,对该超长高层建筑整体结构进行温度效应计算.通过对比分析两种计算工况下的结构温度变形、各种构件温度内力或应力的计算结果,找出了该超长高层建筑结构在不同时期遭受季节温差产生温度效应的共性与差异,给出了季节降温工况对该超长高层建筑结构的不利影响.